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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2272</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8897</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumamba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">23874</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2272-2020-20-2-333-347</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Contemporary society: the urgent issues and prospects for development</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Современное общество: актуальные проблемы и перспективы развития</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">New working class as a political subject</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Политическая субъектность нового рабочего класса</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilyuk</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилюк</surname><given-names>Вера Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор социологических наук, профессор кафедры маркетинга и муниципального управления</p></bio><email>gavriliuk@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Malenkov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маленков</surname><given-names>Вячеслав Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат социологических наук, доцент кафедры менеджмента и бизнеса</p></bio><email>vvmalenkov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Industrial University of Tyumen</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тюменский индустриальный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tyumen State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тюменский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 20, NO2 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 20, №2 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>333</fpage><lpage>347</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-06-03"><day>03</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Gavrilyuk V.V., Malenkov V.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Гаврилюк В.В., Маленков В.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gavrilyuk V.V., Malenkov V.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гаврилюк В.В., Маленков В.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/23874">https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/23874</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors consider the new working class as consisting of both industrial workers and employed in the service sector. The article aims at identifying changes in the social-political status of the new working class and at describing the civil-political component of its political subjectivity. The authors attempt to theoretically reconstruct the idea of the working class as a political subject. The first part of the article presents conceptual approaches to the analysis of the working class as a political subject. The authors identify three periods: 1) classical works that laid the foundation for the study of the working class as a political subject and its special historical role; 2) studies of the marginal political status of the working class in Western countries, when leading theorists described the transformation of workers into an object of manipulation in the era of mass communications and the widespread consumerism ideology; 3) works of contemporary authors (including the new working class studies) opposing the policy of the traditional industrial working class and the new working class exclusion from the social-political space, which is pursued by the ruling class of the neoliberal international. The empirical part of the article describes the political subjectivity of the working class in Russia and its position in the political space at the institutional and individual levels. Despite the underrepresentation of workers in politics, since 2010, we have witnessed a return of the working class to the public space. The representative survey conducted in three regions of the Ural Federal District and narrative interviews prove a weak interest of the new working class youth in politics, their tendency of non-participation in it, and a high level of national patriotic identity.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Авторы рассматривают новый рабочий класс, который включает в себя как промышленных рабочих, так и занятых в сфере услуг. Цель статьи - проследить изменения социально-политического статуса нового рабочего класса, рассмотреть гражданско-политическую составляющую субъектности его представителей. В статье предпринята попытка теоретической реконструкции идеи политической субъектности рабочего класса. В первой части статьи представлены концептуальные подходы к рассмотрению рабочего класса как политического субъекта. Авторы выделяют здесь три этапа: 1) классические работы, заложившие фундамент представлений о субъектности рабочего класса, его особой исторической роли; 2) констатация маргинального политического статуса рабочего класса в западных странах - ведущие теоретики описывают превращение рабочих в объект манипулирования как результат эпохи массовых коммуникаций и повсеместного внедрения идеологии потребительства; 3) работы современных авторов (в том числе в рамках new working class studies ), выступающих против политики исключения из общественно-политического пространства традиционного промышленного рабочего класса и нового рабочего класса, которую проводит правящий класс неолиберального интернационала. В эмпирической части статьи описана политическая субъектность рабочего класса в России, его положение в политическом пространстве на институциональном и индивидуальном уровне. Несмотря на слабую представленность рабочих в политике, примерно с 2010 года наблюдается возвращение рабочего класса в публичное пространство. Репрезентативный опрос, проведенный в трех регионах Уральского федерального округа и подкрепленный нарративными интервью, зафиксировал слабую заинтересованность молодых представителей нового рабочего класса в политике, распространенность установок на неучастие в ней и высокий уровень национальной патриотической идентичности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>working class</kwd><kwd>political subject</kwd><kwd>new working class</kwd><kwd>political consciousness, political behavior</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рабочий класс</kwd><kwd>политическая субъектность</kwd><kwd>новый рабочий класс</kwd><kwd>политическое сознание</kwd><kwd>политическое поведение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation. Project No. 17-78-20062&#13;
“Life strategies of new working class youth in contemporary Russia”.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена при поддержке РНФ. Проект № 17-78-20062 «Жизненные стратегии молодежи нового рабочего класса в современной России».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranov A.V. Zabastovochnoe dvizhenie shahterov v SSSR (1988–1991 gg.) kak proyavlenie obshchestvennoj samoorganizatsii: etapy istoricheskogo razvitiya [The strike movement of miners in the USSR (1988-1991) as a manifestation of social self-organization: Stages of historical development]. Istoricheskaya i Socialno-Obrazovatelnaya Mysl. 2016; 8 (6/1) (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов А. В. 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