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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Теория языка. Семиотика. Семантика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2299</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">47354</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2299-2025-16-3-845-858</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">CTHVLN</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FUNCTIONAL SEMANTICS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ СЕМАНТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Cosmological Image of the World in the Creative Heritage of G.D. Gachev</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Космологический образ мира в творческом наследии Г.Д. Гачева</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2458-3653</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2859-4934</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vladimirova</surname><given-names>Tatiana Eu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Владимирова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Евгеньевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr.Sc. (Philology), Professor, Senior Teacher of Additional Education at the Department of Russian Language and Intercultural Communication of the Institute of Russian Language</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор филологических наук, профессор, старший педагог дополнительного образования кафедры русского языка и межкультурной коммуникации Института русского языка</p></bio><email>vladimirova-te@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-9378</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5678-5783</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>Svetlana V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>Светлана Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Teacher of Additional Education at the Department of Russian Language and Intercultural Communication of the Institute of Russian Language</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>педагог дополнительного образования кафедры русского языка и межкультурной коммуникации Института русского языка</p></bio><email>yakovleva-sv@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-25" publication-format="electronic"><day>25</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Phraseology. Paremiology. Culture: on the anniversary of V.M. Mokienko</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Фразеология. Паремиология. Культура: к юбилею В.М. Мокиенко</issue-title><fpage>845</fpage><lpage>858</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-11-27"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Vladimirova T.E., Yakovleva S.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Владимирова Т.Е., Яковлева С.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vladimirova T.E., Yakovleva S.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Владимирова Т.Е., Яковлева С.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/47354">https://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/47354</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Since ancient times, objects of the celestial space have served as guiding stars, revered by gatherers, hunters and reindeer herders as their totemic ancestors and patrons. in this article, the cosmological image of the world, which has developed over many centuries, is examined through the prism of the evolution of consciousness, and can be traced back to the emergence of a modern man. in doing so, the authors relied on the holistic methodology of G.D. Gachev, being based on the idea of “ cosmo-Psycho-logos”, which unites//incorporate the national image of nature, mental makeup and mentality with the inherited and historically established modus of being of the people. Particular attention is given to the cosmonyms of the milky Way, as one of the key objects of the national cosmological image of the world, through which the aesthetic and sacred attitude to the celestial bodies are expressed. the version proposed in the article is based on the ideas that have survived to this day and are reflected in legends, fairy tales, tokens, beliefs and customs of the Russian people.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>C древнейших времен объекты небесного пространства служили звездами-путеводительницами, которые почитались собирателями, охотниками и оленеводами как их тотемические предки и покровители. В настоящей статье космологический образ мира, сложившийся на протяжении многих веков, рассматривается через призму эволюции сознания, которую можно проследить со времени появления человека современного типа. При этом авторы опирались на холистическую методологию Г.Д. Гачева, которая базируется на идее «Космо-Психо-Логоса», объединяющей национальный образ природы, психический склад и менталитет с унаследованным и исторически сложившимся способом бытия народа. Особое внимание в статье уделяется космонимам Млечного пути, являющегося одним из ключевых объектов национального космологического образа мира, в котором получили выражение эстетическое и сакральное отношение к небесным светилам. Предложенная в статье версия опирается на дошедшие до нашего времени представления, которые нашли отражение в легендах, сказках, приметах, поверьях и обычаях русского народа.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aesthetic exploration of the world</kwd><kwd>sacred perception</kwd><kwd>stages of consciousness development</kwd><kwd>the milky Way’s nominations</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эстетическое освоение мира</kwd><kwd>сакральное восприятие</kwd><kwd>этапы развития сознания</kwd><kwd>номинации Млечного пути</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gachev, G.D. (1972). Life of Artistic consciousness. Essays on the History of the Image. Moscow: Iskusstvo. (In Russ.). EDN: VNMTLN</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гачев Г.Д. Жизнь художественного сознания. Очерки по истории образа. М. : Искусство, 1972. 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