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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Теория языка. Семиотика. Семантика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2299</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">41813</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2299-2024-15-3-786-801</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">HYKRRS</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SEMIOTICS AND SEMANTICS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕМИОТИКА И СЕМАНТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Associative Experiment on the Material of Abstractness / Concreteness Ratings: a Comparative Aspect</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ассоциативный эксперимент на материале рейтингов абстрактности/конкретности: сопоставительный аспект</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8276-5864</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57204786678</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7085-6726</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Volskaya</surname><given-names>Yuliya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вольская</surname><given-names>Юлия Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Philology, Assistant at the Department of Applied and Experimental Linguistics, Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат филологических наук, ассистент кафедры прикладной и экспериментальной лингвистики Института филологии и межкультурной коммуникации</p></bio><email>kovaleva95julia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan (Volga region) Federal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 15, NO3 (2024)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 15, №3 (2024)</issue-title><fpage>786</fpage><lpage>801</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-12-04"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Volskaya Y.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Вольская Ю.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volskaya Y.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вольская Ю.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/41813">https://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/41813</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An important parameter in the studies of associative fields is the characterization of words by concreteness and Abstractness. In a recently published article we analyzed associations to 100 Abstract and concrete stimuli. The associations were selected from the Russian associative dictionary of Yu.N. Karaulov (hereinafter referred to as RAS), which was created during the period from 1988 to 1990. It should be noted that, at the moment, Yu.N. Karaulov’s dictionary is the only nonregional associative thesaurus of the Russian language with a voluminous vocabulary of stimuli. There is a question: has the nature and structure of associative fields changed over more than 30 years? This article compares associations from the Russian Associative Dictionary with associations that were obtained in the new experiment. The list of stimuli included the same 100 Abstract and concrete words on the basis of which association analysis was performed in the work. The experiment described in this work makes it possible determine whether there are any systemic changes in associations, and, since the stimuli are Abstract and concrete substantives, to analyze possible changes in the perception features of nouns which refer to two lexico-grammatical groups.The paper analyzes quantitative indicators of associations on the basis of statistical methods and considers the peculiarities of associations in terms of their semantic content and the type of connection with the word stimulus. For a detailed analysis all associations are classified into groups, the comparison of the data obtained in the experiment with the data of Yu.N. Karaulov’s dictionary is carried out on the basis of the created classification. The analysis reveals a number of important changes in the structure of associative series, which indicate not only the development of new linguistic world image, but also some transformations in the system of mental lexicon of native speakers. The article also proves the tendency to preservation of the difference between associations to Abstract and concrete nouns, which confirms the theory of context accessibility in dynamics.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Важным параметром в исследованиях ассоциативных полей является характеристика слов по признаку конкретности и абстрактности. В предыдущих исследованиях нами был произведен анализ ассоциаций к 100 абстрактным и конкретным стимулам. Ассоциации были отобраны из Русского ассоциативного словаря Ю.Н. Караулова (далее - РАС), который создавался в период с 1988 года по 1990 год. Отметим, что на данный момент словарь Ю.Н. Караулова является единственным нерегиональным ассоциативным тезаурусом русского языка с объемным словником стимулов. Возникает вопрос, изменились ли характер и структура ассоциативных полей более чем за 30 лет? В данной статье сравниваются ассоциации из РАС с ассоциациями, которые были получены в ходе нового эксперимента. В список стимулов вошли те же 100 абстрактных и конкретных слов, на основе которых производился анализ ассоциаций в работе. Описанный эксперимент в настоящей работе позволит выявить, есть ли какие-либо системные изменения в ассоциациях, а также, поскольку в качестве стимулов выступают абстрактные и конкретные субстантивы, проанализировать возможные изменения особенностей восприятия существительных двух лексико-грамматических разрядов. В работе анализируются количественные показатели ассоциаций на основе статистических методов и рассматриваются особенности ассоциаций с точки зрения их семантического наполнения и типа связи со словом-стимулом. Для детального анализа все ассоциации классифицируются на группы, сравнение полученных данных в ходе эксперимента с данными словаря Ю.Н. Караулова осуществляется с опорой на созданную классификацию. Проведенный в работе анализ позволяет выявить ряд важных изменений в структуре ассоциативных рядов, которые указывают не только на развитие новой языковой картины, но и на некоторые трансформации в системе ментального лексикона носителей языка. Также в статье доказывается тенденция к сохранению разницы между ассоциациями к абстрактным и конкретным существительным, что подтверждает теорию доступности контекста в динамике.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aassociation</kwd><kwd>abstract nouns</kwd><kwd>concrete nouns</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ассоциации</kwd><kwd>абстрактные существительные</kwd><kwd>конкретные существительные</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work is performed according to the Russian Government Pro-gram of Competitive Growth of Kazan Federal University.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена за счет средств субсидии, выделенной в рамках государственной поддержки Казанского (Приволжского) федерального университета в целях повышения его конкурентоспособности среди ведущих мировых научно-образовательных центров.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Solovyev, V.D., Vol’skaya, Y.A. &amp; Akhtiamov, R.B. 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