RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and SemanticsRUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and SemanticsВестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Теория языка. Семиотика. Семантика2313-22992411-1236Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)2304410.22363/2313-2299-2020-11-1-78-91FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR AND SEMANTICSФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ГРАММАТИКА И СЕМАНТИКАResearch ArticleAn analytical study of word-order patterns in Standard Arabic simple sentenceАналитический подход к характеристике моделей порядка слов в стандартном арабском языкеGhomriTedjГомриТеджDr. Head of the Department of Foreign Languagesдоктор лингвистики, заведующий кафедрой иностранных языковghomritedj@gmail.comSouadkiaMounyaСуадкиаМунияthird year PhD student of the General and Russian Linguistics Department, Philological Facultyаспирант 3-го года обучения по кафедре общего и русского языкознания филологического факультетаmounya.sdkia@gmail.comTahri Mohamed UniversityУниверситет Тахри МохамедPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Российский университет дружбы народов15122020111VOL 11, NO1 (2020)ТОМ 11, №1 (2020)789101032020Copyright ©; 2020, Ghomri T., Souadkia M.Copyright ©; 2020, Гомри Т., Суадкиа М.2020Ghomri T., Souadkia M.Гомри Т., Суадкиа М.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0https://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/view/23044The main focus of the study is to analyze the simple sentence structure and its word-order patterns of Standard Arabic syntactically. Main methods concern description and comparison of word-order patterns observed. Primarily the current study deals with some differentiations of the terms on sentence types and word-order patterns described by both medieval grammarians and modern linguists. Moreover, the so called Sībawayhian theory of ʿamil’ also provides some explanations of sentence structures and word-order patterns in Standard Arabic. Simple sentences are highlighted to examine the occasions for using different patterns and where they are commonly found, along with examples to facilitate the explanation and use of these patterns. It is essential to point out that Standard Arabic is considered to be a language with a flexible word-order, which is why there exist word-order patterns of both VOS and SVO languages, though the latter is more frequently used.В статье главный фокус исследования обусловлен синтаксическим анализом структуры простого предложения и его моделей порядка слов в StandardArabic. Основные методы - описание и сопоставление порядка слов в представленных моделях. Прежде всего анализ касается дифференциации терминов для обозначения типов предложения и моделей порядка слов в средневековых и современных грамматиках. Более того, так называемая теория Sībawayhian или ʿamil’ предоставляет дополнительные разъяснения относительно этих лингвистических объектов в современном Standard Arabic. В качестве объекта исследования различных словопорядковых моделей выбраны простые предложения, поскольку в них уже представлены все модели, которые обладают объяснительной силой в процессе употребления. 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