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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Language Studies</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Language Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Русистика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2618-8163</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2618-8171</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">37560</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2618-8163-2023-21-4-503-521</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">VVZYYX</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Methods of Teaching Russian as a Native, Non-Native, Foreign Language</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Методика преподавания русского языка как родного, неродного, иностранного</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Formation patterns of schoolchildren’s scientific linguistic world picture at Russian language lessons in the Russian Federation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Закономерности формирования научной лингвистической картины мира школьников на уроках русского языка в Российской Федерации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-3765</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sotova</surname><given-names>Irina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сотова</surname><given-names>Ирина Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Pedagogy, Professor, Head of the Department of Russian Philology, Institute of Humanities</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор педагогических наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой отечественной филологии, институт гуманитарных наук</p></bio><email>irina_sota@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2560-2516</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kvashnina</surname><given-names>Daria S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Квашнина</surname><given-names>Дарья Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student, Department of Russian Philology, Institute of Humanities</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра отечественной филологии, институт гуманитарных наук</p></bio><email>darikvashnina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ivanovo State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ивановский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 21, NO4 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 21, №4 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>503</fpage><lpage>521</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-01-22"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Sotova I.A., Kvashnina D.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Сотова И.А., Квашнина Д.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sotova I.A., Kvashnina D.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сотова И.А., Квашнина Д.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-language-studies/article/view/37560">https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-language-studies/article/view/37560</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The relevance of the research is due to the importance of forming a scientific linguistic picture of the world in the Russian language lessons as a cognitive component of the students’ linguistic worldview and to the need of developing linguistic-methodological foundations to achieve this aim. The aim of the study is to identify and describe the patterns of forming the scientific linguistic world picture in the process of teaching Russian in secondary schools. Theoretical analysis of scientific literature, observation, pedagogical experiment were used as scientific methods. The scientific publications on cultural linguistics, cognitive linguistics, theory and methodology of teaching the Russian language were the research materials. The definition of the concept “scientific linguistic picture of the world” is given in relation to the tasks of teaching the Russian language. The authors revealed that the formation of the scientific linguistic picture of the world is formed through learning new words and concepts as a result of observation, analysis and interpretation of language phenomena from linguistic positions during categorization and conceptualization primarily at the lexical level. The formation of scientific linguistic world picture is based on the knowledge, skills and abilities acquired at Russian language lessons and, to a certain extent, is set in the guidelines of the textbook authors. The main didactic means of forming the scientific linguistic world picture is the scientific linguistic text. The leading method of forming the scientific linguistic world picture is cognitive linguistic tasks, including comparative ones. Prospects for further study of the problem lie in developing a methodology for forming a scientific linguistic world picture at Russian language lessons on the basis of various sections of linguistics.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Актуальность исследования обусловлена значимостью формирования на уроках русского языка научной лингвистической картины мира как познавательного компонента лингвистического мировоззрения учащихся и потребностью в разработке лингвометодических основ решения этой проблемы. Цель исследования - выявить и описать закономерности формирования научной лингвистической картины мира в процессе обучения русскому языку в средней школе. Применялись теоретический анализ научной литературы, наблюдение, педагогический эксперимент. Материалом послужили научные публикации по лингвокультурологии, когнитивной лингвистике, теории и методике преподавания русского языка. Дано определение понятия «научная лингвистическая картина мира» применительно к задачам обучения русскому языку. Установлено, что формирование научной лингвистической картины мира осуществляется путем усвоения новых слов и понятий в результате наблюдения, анализа и интерпретации языковых явлений с лингвистических позиций в ходе процессов категоризации и концептуализации прежде всего на лексическом уровне, с опорой на знания, умения и навыки, приобретенные на уроках русского языка и в определенной степени заданные установками авторов учебника. Основным дидактическим средством формирования научной лингвистической картины мира является научный лингвистический текст, а ведущим методом - работа над познавательными лингвистическими задачами, в том числе сопоставительными. Перспективы дальнейшего изучения проблемы состоят в разработке методики формирования научной лингвистической картины мира на уроках русского языка на материале разных разделов науки о языке.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>linguistic worldview</kwd><kwd>scientific linguistic text</kwd><kwd>cognitive linguistic task</kwd><kwd>comparative cognitive task</kwd><kwd>lexicology</kwd><kwd>Russian language lesson</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лингвистическое мировоззрение</kwd><kwd>научный лингвистический текст</kwd><kwd>познавательная лингвистическая задача</kwd><kwd>сопоставительная познавательная задача</kwd><kwd>лексикология</kwd><kwd>урок русского языка</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranov, M.T. (1977). Formation of the linguistic worldview of students in the lessons of the Russian language in grades IV‒VIII. 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