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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: История России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8674</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8690</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">48652</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8674-2026-25-1-32-45</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">VGFGLS</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF RUSSIAN CULTURE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНАЯ ИСТОРИЯ НАРОДОВ РОССИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Influence of High-performance Sports on the Formation of Armenian Citizens’ National Identity in the Second Half of the 20th Century</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние спорта высших достижений на формирование национальной идентичности граждан Армении во второй половине ХХ века</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7396-2399</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1758-3649</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Margaryan</surname><given-names>Ervand H.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маргарян</surname><given-names>Ерванд Грантович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Habil. Hist., Professor, Leading Researcher at the Institute of Oriental Studies, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia; Director of the Institute of International Relations and Socio-Political Sciences, Russian-Armenian University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор исторических наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник Института востоковедения, Академия наук Республики Армения; Директор Института международных отношений и общественно-политических наук, Российско-Армянский университет</p></bio><email>ervand.margaryan@rau.am</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0321-0161</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4171-8178</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Berberyan</surname><given-names>Asya S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берберян</surname><given-names>Ася Суреновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Habil. Psych., Professor, Head of the Department of Psychology of the Institute of International Relations and Socio-Political Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор психологических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой психологии Института международных отношений и общественно-политических наук</p></bio><email>aspsy@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт востоковедения Академии наук Республики Армения</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian-Armenian University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российско-Армянский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-02" publication-format="electronic"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 25, NO1 (2026)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 25, №1 (2026)</issue-title><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-02"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Margaryan E.H., Berberyan A.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Маргарян Е.Г., Берберян А.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Margaryan E.H., Berberyan A.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маргарян Е.Г., Берберян А.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/48652">https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/48652</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors examine a little-studied scientific problem: the connection between the collective image of the future and sporting identity, which is based on the achievements of talented Armenian athletes such as Tigran Petrosyan (chess), Yuri Vardanyan (weightlifting), and Eduard Azaryan (gymnastics). It is shown that their successes, as well as those of the Ararat football club enhanced the Armenians’ national pride. The authors conclude that in the late 1980s, sport became a communicative mechanism for expressing national sentiment. In the context of Soviet reality, the achievements of Armenian athletes aroused a sense of pride among citizens and contributed to the increasing of national self-awareness, shaping a positive image of Armenia both within the USSR and internationally. The success stories of outstanding Armenian athletes, their performances on the international stage and at world championships, have become part of the nation’s cultural heritage. In the second half of the 20th century, high-performance sports in the Armenian SSR, serving as a means of social consolidation and a symbol of national pride for the Armenian people, influenced social processes in the multinational USSR, fostering a sense of local identity.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассматривается малоизученная научная проблема - связь коллективного образа будущего со спортивной идентичностью, которая основывается на достижения таких талантливых армянских спортсменов как Тигран Петросян (шахматы), Юрий Варданян (тяжeлая атлетика), Эдуард Азарян (гимнастика). Показано, что их успехи, а также достижения футбольного клуба «Арарат» усиливали национальную гордость армян. Авторы приходят к выводу, что в конце 1980-х гг. спорт становился коммуникативным механизмом выражения национальных чувств. В условиях советских реалий достижения армянских спортсменов порождали чувство гордости граждан и способствовали укреплению национального самосознания, формированию положительного образа Армении как на внутрисоюзном, так и на международном уровнях. История успехов выдающихся армянских спортсменов, их выступления на международной арене и чемпионатах мира стали частью культурного наследия народа. Во второй половине XX в. спорт высших достижений в Армянской ССР, являясь средством консолидации общества и символом национальной гордости у армянского народа, в условиях многонационального СССР оказал влияние на общественные процессы, способствуя развитию чувства локальной идентичности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Soviet Armenia</kwd><kwd>sports nationalism</kwd><kwd>sports achievements</kwd><kwd>Soviet sports</kwd><kwd>mass consciousness and behavior</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Советская Армения</kwd><kwd>спортивный национализм</kwd><kwd>спортивные достижения</kwd><kwd>советский спорт</kwd><kwd>массовое сознание и поведение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Комитета по высшему образованию и науке РА (научный проект № 1-29/24RL-6A032). Исследование выполнено при поддержке Комитета высшего образования и науки МОНКС РА (Научный проект №10-2/24SSAH-5A039).</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">The work was supported by the Higher Education and Science Committee of RA (Research project № 1-29/24RL-6A032). The research was supported by the Higher Education and Science Committee of MESCS RA (Research project №10-2/24SSAH-5A039).</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abrams, D., and Hogg, M.A. “Social identity and self-categorization.” In The SAGE handbook of prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination, 179-193. London: Sage, 2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гогунов Е.Н., Мартьянов Б.И. Психология физического воспитания и спорта. 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