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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: История России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8674</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8690</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">45113</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8674-2025-24-2-126-147</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">GLJOTC</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEOPLES AND REGIONS OF THE USSR DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАРОДЫ И РЕГИОНЫ СССР В ГОДЫ ВЕЛИКОЙ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ВОЙНЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Genocide of the Soviet People in German Occupation Policy: Civilizational Perspective on the "War of Extermination"</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Геноцид советского народа в германской оккупационной политике: цивилизационный ракурс «войны на уничтожение»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4895-5108</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5013-6853</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagdasaryan</surname><given-names>Vardan E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багдасарян</surname><given-names>Вардан Эрнестович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Habil. Hist., Professor, Dean of the Faculty of History, Political Science and Law, Head Departmentally, Head of the Department of Russian History of the Middle Ages and Modern Times, Federal State University of Education; Leading Researcher, State Academic University for the Humanities</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор исторических наук, профессор, декан факультета истории, политологии и права, заведующий кафедрой истории России средних веков и нового времени, Государственный университет просвещения; ведущий научный сотрудник, Государственный академический университет гуманитарных наук</p></bio><email>vardanb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7553-1856</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9798-0532</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Resnyansky</surname><given-names>Sergey I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Реснянский</surname><given-names>Сергей Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Habil. Hist., Professor of the Department of History of Russia of the Middle Ages and Modern Times, Federal State University of Education; Professor of the Department of Russian History, RUDN University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор исторических наук, профессор кафедры истории России средних веков и нового времени, Государственный университет просвещения; профессор кафедры истории России, Российский университет дружбы народов</p></bio><email>resnyanskiy_si@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal State University of Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный университет просвещения</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">State Academic University for the Humatities</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный академический университет гуманитарных наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>147</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-18"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Bagdasaryan V.E., Resnyansky S.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Багдасарян В.Э., Реснянский С.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bagdasaryan V.E., Resnyansky S.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Багдасарян В.Э., Реснянский С.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/45113">https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/45113</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors examine the historical grounds for assessing the policy of Germany and its allies in the occupied territory of the USSR as a purposeful genocide of the Soviet people. The key research method in-volved correlating empirical material of mass atrocities and plans of the Nazis with the definition of genocide as outlined in the “Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide” adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1948. The novelty of the problem consists in the assertion of the thesis that the genocide against the Soviet people should be considered an integral issue to the civilized international community. The article presents arguments for the expediency and reliability of recognizing the genocide not only in ethnic, but also in civilizational terms. The approaches formulated in the article could potentially contribute to the adoption of a legal provision recognizing the genocide of the Soviet people and holding those responsible accountable at the legislative level of the Russian Federation.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассматриваются исторические основания оценки политики Германии и ее союзников на оккупированной территории СССР в качестве геноцида советского народа. Ключевым методом исследования являлось соотнесение эмпирического материала массовых злодеяний и планов нацистов с определениями «Конвенции о предупреждении преступления геноцида и наказании за него», принятой резолюцией Генеральной Ассамблеи ООН 1948 г. Новизна постановки проблемы состоит в утверждении тезиса о геноциде против советского народа как целостной цивилизационной общности. Приводятся аргументы целесообразности и достоверности утверждения о факте геноцида не только в этническом, но и цивилизационном ракурсах. Сформулированные в статье подходы могут внести потенциальный вклад в принятие положения о геноциде советского народа и ответственности за него на законодательном уровне Российской Федерации.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Soviet identity</kwd><kwd>mass extermination</kwd><kwd>UN Convention</kwd><kwd>Nazism</kwd><kwd>racial history</kwd><kwd>resettlement</kwd><kwd>famine</kwd><kwd>the atrocities of the German Nazis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>советская идентичность</kwd><kwd>массовое истребление</kwd><kwd>Конвенция ООН</kwd><kwd>нацизм</kwd><kwd>расовая теория</kwd><kwd>переселение</kwd><kwd>злодеяния германских нацистов</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared at the State Academic University for the Humanities as part of the state assignment of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, following the competitive selection by the Expert Institute for Social Research (EISI). The project topic is  № FZNF-2024-0017 – “Civilizational Identity in Worldview, Its Actualization in Humanitarian Knowledge and Education in Modern Rus-sia” (1024030400134-0-6.5.1).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в Государственном академическом университете гуманитарных наук в рамках государственного задания Минобрнауки РФ по результатам конкурсного отбора ЭИСИ, тема No FZNF-2024-0017 «Цивилизационная идентичность в мировоззрении, ее актуализация в гуманитарном знании и образовании современной России» (1024030400134-0-6.5.1).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aikhkholts, D. “Germany's goals in the war against the USSR.” Modern and Contemporary History, no. 6 (2002): 62-89 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Айххольтц Д. 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