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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: История России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8674</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8690</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">4135</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">GENERAL M.G. СHERNYAEV: PERSONALITY AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF MILITARY CAMPAIGN ON RUSSIA’S CONQUEST OF TURKESTAN</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ГЕНЕРАЛ М.Г. ЧЕРНЯЕВ: ЛИЧНОСТЬ НА ФОНЕ ВОЕННОЙ КАМПАНИИ ПО ЗАВОЕВАНИЮ ТУРКЕСТАНА РОССИЕЙ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Brezhneva</surname><given-names>S N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брежнева</surname><given-names>Светлана Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of History of Russia and Law</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра отечественной истории и правоведения</bio><email>brezhneva_s_n_@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Volga Region State University of Service</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Поволжский государственный университет сервиса</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>117</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Brezhneva S.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Брежнева С.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Brezhneva S.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Брежнева С.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/4135">https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/4135</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">This article is devoted to General M. G. Chernyaev, whose leadership talent and organizing skills played an important role in annexation of Turkestan to Russia. The problem of such a personality appearance in certain conditions is considered on the basis of Сhernyaev's personal files. The author comes to the conclusion that Сhernyaev's merits can be explained not only by character features, but also by specificity of a certain historical setting.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья посвящена изучению личности генерала М. Г. Черняева, чей полководческий талант и организаторские способности сыграли важную роль в присоединении Туркестана к России. На основе материалов личного архива Черняева исследуется проблема появления подобной личности в сложившихся исторических условиях. Автор приходит к выводу, что заслуги генерала М.Г. Черняева могут быть объяснены не только особенностями его характера, но и спецификой конкретной исторической обстановки.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>M.G. Chernyaev</kwd><kwd>commander</kwd><kwd>Turkestan</kwd><kwd>conquest</kwd><kwd>adventurism</kwd><kwd>feats</kwd><kwd>Central Asian nations</kwd><kwd>merits</kwd><kwd>respect</kwd><kwd>Turkestan governor general</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>М.Г.Черняев</kwd><kwd>полководец</kwd><kwd>Туркестан</kwd><kwd>завоевание</kwd><kwd>авантюризм</kwd><kwd>подвиги</kwd><kwd>среднеазиатские народы</kwd><kwd>заслуги</kwd><kwd>уважение</kwd><kwd>туркестанский генерал-губернатор</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Государственный исторический музей. Отдел письменных источников (далее - ГИМ ОПИ). - Ф. 208. - Д. 4. - Л. 1.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Российский государственный военно-исторический архив (далее - РГВИА). - Ф. 67. - Оп. 1. - Д. 119. - Л. 5-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>См.: Глущенко Е.А. Герои империи. 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