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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: История России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8674</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8690</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">34947</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8674-2023-22-2-233-246</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">HQYLSP</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MUSLIM SUBJECTIVITIES IN THE MIRROR OF HISTORICAL SOURCES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МУСУЛЬМАНСКИЕ СУБЪЕКТИВНОСТИ В ЗЕРКАЛЕ ИСТОРИЧЕСКИХ ИСТОЧНИКОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">‘When there is an opportunity, I’ll try to write it down in Tatar’: National Identity as Constructed in the Diary of High-School Student Fathima Kashafutdinova, 1917-1920</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>«Когда будет возможность, буду стараться записать по-татарски»: конструирование национальной идентичности в дневнике гимназистки Фатимы Кашафутдиновой 1917-1920 гг.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazari</surname><given-names>Stella Shokur</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назари</surname><given-names>Стелла Шокур</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">undergraduate student of Institute for Oriental and Classical Studies</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">магиcтрант истории Института классического Востока и античности</bio><email>stellanazari@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research University Higher School of Economics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Muslim Subjectivities in the Mirror of Historical Sources</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Мусульманские субъективности в зеркале исторических источников</issue-title><fpage>233</fpage><lpage>246</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-16"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Nazari S.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Назари С.Ш.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nazari S.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Назари С.Ш.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/34947">https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/34947</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The author examines the process of construction of national identity by high-school student Fathima Kashafutdinova based on her diary entries of 1917-1920 in the context of sociocultural, economic and political changes at the turn of the 20th century and as a result of the Great Russian Revolution (1917-1922). The author analyzes how elements of the Tatar national discourse developed in Fathima’s diary over time and how they were used to express her self-reflection and her identification with other people. Through their research, the author has discovered that Fathima’s had initially needed to construct her national identity as a Tatar, which can be clearly traced through the earlier pages of the diary. Nevertheless, by May 1918, any sign of a “Russians/Tatars” dichotomy disappeared in her text. However, this dichotomy was not completely resolved since she was influenced by both cultural and intellectual processes in the Tatar community as well as by the Russian-speaking urban cultural and social space.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Рассматривается процесс конструирования татарской гимназисткой Фатимой Кашафутдиновой собственной национальной идентичности на основе ее дневниковых записей 1917-1920 гг. в контексте социокультурных, экономических и политических изменений, происходивших на рубеже XIX-XX вв. и в результате Великой российской революции (1917-1922 гг.). Показано, как развивалось во времени использование автором дневника элементов татарского национального дискурса для осмысления себя и соотнесения себя с другими. Делается вывод, что потребность в конструировании Фатимой национальной идентичности в качестве татарки, которая отчетливо прослеживается на страницах дневника до мая 1918 г. в рамках дихотомии «русские/татары», со временем сошла на нет, так и не разрешившись до конца ввиду влияния на автора дневника как культурных и интеллектуальных процессов в татарской среде, так и русскоязычного городского культурного и социального пространства.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>subjectivity</kwd><kwd>national identity</kwd><kwd>Tatar nationalism</kwd><kwd>female diaries</kwd><kwd>diary of a high-school girl</kwd><kwd>the Great Russian Revolution 1917-1922</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>субъективность</kwd><kwd>национальная идентичность</kwd><kwd>татарский национализм</kwd><kwd>женские дневники</kwd><kwd>дневник гимназистки</kwd><kwd>Великая российская революция 1917-1922 гг</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anderson, B. 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