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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Russian History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: История России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8674</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8690</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">19132</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8674-2018-17-3-718-734</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Russian-Egyptian relations in terms of intercivilizational interaction</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российско-египетские отношения в аспекте межцивилизационного взаимодействия</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanova</surname><given-names>Galina O</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянова</surname><given-names>Галина Олеговна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>lukianova_go@rudn.university</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Paymakova</surname><given-names>Elena A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паймакова</surname><given-names>Елена Альбертовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>lukianova_go@rudn.university</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">HISTORY OF TURKISH-MUSLIM PEOPLES OF RUSSIA</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ИСТОРИЯ ТЮРКО-МУСУЛЬМАНСКИХ НАРОДОВ РОССИИ</issue-title><fpage>718</fpage><lpage>734</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-08-31"><day>31</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Lukyanova G.O., Paymakova E.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Лукьянова Г.О., Паймакова Е.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lukyanova G.O., Paymakova E.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукьянова Г.О., Паймакова Е.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/19132">https://journals.rudn.ru/russian-history/article/view/19132</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article is devoted to the development of Russian-Egyptian relations in terms of intercivilizational dialogue; there are analyzed the dynamics of their development in various historical epochs as well as the factors that have had decisive influence on the nature of the bilateral interaction. The globalization processes in which the modern world lives are shaking all the models of national and cultural identity that have developed over many centuries. These processes jeopardize the existence of the peoples, nations and cultures in their present form. In these conditions the interethnic cultural dialogue acquires special significance. This article is devoted to the consideration of a similar dialogue between Russian and Egyptian cultures in which political, economic, cultural, scientific and spiritual ties played and continue to play a special role. The ideas of Leo Tolstoy, M. Gorky and other Russian writers got in Egypt a special popularity and had a significant impact on progressive minds of the Egyptian intelligentsia as well as on the Egyptian literature. Although Arab, in particular Egyptian historians and public figures for a long time considered Russia as part of the West, after the October revolution of 1917 in Russia the Soviet state began to be perceived as a force that opposes the materialistic West. From the fifties of the 20th century, the military-technical and economic cooperation with the USSR, subsequently with Russia is of great importance for Egypt. At the same time, the article analyzes the influence of Egyptian culture and art on the spiritual and intellectual life of Russia.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья посвящена развитию российско-египетских отношений в аспекте межцивилизационного диалога. В ней анализируется динамика развития отношений в различные исторические эпохи, а также факторы, оказавшие решающее влияние на характер двустороннего взаимодействия. Глобализационные процессы, в условиях которых живет современный мир, расшатывают все сложившиеся на протяжении многих веков модели национальной и культурной идентификации и ставят под угрозу само существование народов, наций и культур в их нынешнем виде. Это вызывает закономерное сопротивление, стремление к сохранению национальной идентичности. В сложившихся условиях особую значимость приобретает межнациональный культурный диалог. Данная статья посвящена рассмотрению подобного диалога российской и египетской культур, где особую роль играли и продолжают играть политические, экономические, культурные, научные и духовные связи. Идеи Л.Н. Толстого, А.М. Горького и других деятелей русской культуры, проникшие в Египет, получили здесь особую популярность, оказав значительное воздействие не только на умы прогрессивной египетской интеллигенции, но и на развитие египетской литературы. Хотя Россия долгое время рассматривалась арабскими и, в частности, египетскими историками и общественными деятелями как часть Запада, после октябрьской революции 1917 года в России Советское государство стало восприниматься как особая сила, противостоящая материалистическому Западу. Начиная с 50-х гг. ХХ в. большое значение для Египта имеет военно-техническое, экономическое и культурное сотрудничество с СССР, впоследствии - с Россией. В то же время в статье анализируется влияние египетской культуры на духовную и интеллектуальную жизнь России.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Russian-Egyptian relations</kwd><kwd>intercivilizational interaction</kwd><kwd>cultures of the East and West</kwd><kwd>architecture</kwd><kwd>literature</kwd><kwd>art</kwd><kwd>science</kwd><kwd>education</kwd><kwd>political situation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>российско-египетские отношения</kwd><kwd>межцивилизационное взаимодействие</kwd><kwd>культуры Востока и Запада</kwd><kwd>политическая конъюнктура</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ad-Dali Mohammed Sabri. Contemporary Russia in the Egyptian historical texts. Cairo: Supreme Council for Culture Publ., 2008 (in Arabic).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ashraf Mohammed Abdel Rahman. 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