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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия:  Государственное и муниципальное управление</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8313</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-1228</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">49699</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8313-2026-13-1-118-133</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">RUJNAF</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>International Experience of Public Administration</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Международный опыт государственного управления</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Ethical leadership strategies and employees’ engagement: Insights from the Nigerian public sector</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Этические стратегии лидерства и вовлеченность сотрудников: выводы из государственного сектора Нигерии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4754-2355</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56818982600</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ugochukwu</surname><given-names>Abasilim D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Угочукву</surname><given-names>Абасилим Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Department of Political Science and International Relations</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философии (PhD), департамент политологии и международных отношений</p></bio><email>ugochukwu.abasilim@covenantuniversity.edu.ng</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0899-9119</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Oluwabimpe</surname><given-names>David O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олувабимпе</surname><given-names>Дэвид О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master of Science (MSc), Department of Political Science and International Relations</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр наук (MSc), департамент политологии и международных отношений</p></bio><email>Oluwabimpe.davidpgs@stu.cu.edu.ng</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Covenant University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Ковенант</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-10" publication-format="electronic"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">URBAN DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT IN MOSCOW:  STATE AND MUNICIPAL LEVELS</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ГОРОДСКИМ РАЗВИТИЕМ В МОСКВЕ:   ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ И МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫЙ УРОВНИ</issue-title><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>133</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Ugochukwu A.D., Oluwabimpe D.O.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Угочукву А.Д., Олувабимпе Д.О.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ugochukwu A.D., Oluwabimpe D.O.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Угочукву А.Д., Олувабимпе Д.О.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/49699">https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/49699</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ethical leadership has emerged as a key driver of employee engagement, particularly in the public sector, where unethical practices often weaken trust, reduce motivation, and compromise organizational performance. This study investigates the relationship between ethical leadership strategies and employee engagement in Ado/Odo Ota Local Government Council, Ogun State, Nigeria, while identifying the barriers to ethical leadership and strategies for strengthening workforce commitment. A mixed-methods approach was adopted. Quantitative data were collected from 189 employees through structured questionnaires, while qualitative insights were obtained from semi-structured interviews with seven departmental heads and senior administrators. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 27, while thematic analysis of qualitative data was conducted with ATLAS.ti 25. The hypothesis that no significant relationship exists between ethical leadership strategies and employees’ engagement was tested using linear regression. Findings revealed that ethical leadership strategies explained 29.6% of the variance in employee engagement (R² = 0.296). Among the predictors, clear ethical guidelines and policies (β = 1.311, p &lt; 0.05), continuous training in ethical practices (β = 0.592, p &lt; 0.05), and enhanced transparency and accountability (β = 0.577, p &lt; 0.05) were significant contributors to engagement, while recognition and incentives (β = 0.177, p &gt; 0.05) showed no significant effect. The overall model was statistically significant (F = 19.234, p &lt; 0.05), leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis. The study concludes that ethical leadership is crucial to enhancing employees’ engagement and, by extension, improving public sector performance. Strengthening ethical frameworks, institutionalizing continuous ethics training, and fostering transparency are critical strategies for local government reform. The study contributes to public administration theory by offering empirical evidence that ethical leadership fosters trust, accountability, and professionalism, enhancing employee engagement.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Этическое лидерство заняло центральное место среди факторов, определяющих вовлеченность сотрудников, особенно в государственном секторе, где неэтичные практики зачастую подрывают доверие, снижают мотивацию и ухудшают результаты деятельности организаций. Исследование направлено на выявление взаимосвязи между стратегиями этического лидерства и вовлеченностью сотрудников в администрации местного правительства Адо/Одо Ота штата Огун (Нигерия), а также на определение барьеров, препятствующих реализации этического лидерства и стратегий укрепления приверженности персонала. Применены смешанные методы исследования. Количественные данные собраны среди 189 сотрудников посредством структурированных анкет, а качественные - в ходе полуструктурированных интервью с семью руководителями подразделений и старшими администраторами. Количественные данные анализировали с использованием SPSS 27, а качественные подвергали тематическому анализу в ATLAS.ti 25. Гипотезу об отсутствии существенной взаимосвязи между стратегиями этического лидерства и вовлеченностью сотрудников проверили с помощью линейной регрессии. Результаты показали, что стратегии этического лидерства объясняют 29,6 % дисперсии вовлеченности работников (R² = 0,296). Среди предикторов значимыми оказались: наличие четких этических норм и политик (β = 1,311, p &lt; 0,05), регулярное обучение этическим практикам (β = 0.592, p &lt; 0.05) и повышение прозрачности и подотчетности (β = 0,577, p &lt; 0,05), тогда как признание заслуг и стимулирование (β = 0,177, p &gt; 0,05) не оказали заметного влияния. Модель в целом оказалась статистически значимой (F = 19,234, p &lt; 0,05), что привело к отклонению нулевой гипотезы. Сделан вывод о том, что этическое лидерство является ключевым фактором повышения вовлеченности персонала и, следовательно, улучшения эффективности государственного сектора. Усиление этических рамок, институционализация непрерывного обучения по вопросам этики и развитие прозрачности представляют собой критически важные стратегии реформирования местного самоуправления. Исследование вносит вклад в теорию государственного управления, предоставляя эмпирические доказательства того, что этическое лидерство укрепляет доверие, подотчетность и профессионализм, тем самым повышая вовлеченность сотрудников.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>accountability</kwd><kwd>reform</kwd><kwd>transparency</kwd><kwd>organizational ethics</kwd><kwd>state administration</kwd><kwd>workplace motivation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подотчетность</kwd><kwd>реформирование</kwd><kwd>прозрачность</kwd><kwd>организационная этика</kwd><kwd>государственное управление</kwd><kwd>мотивация труда</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Fubara BJ, Onuoha BC. Leadership development and employee performance of oil service firms in Rivers State. 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