<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия:  Государственное и муниципальное управление</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8313</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-1228</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">36394</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8313-2023-10-3-357-366</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">WZSPSR</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Current Problems of Public Administration</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Актуальные проблемы государственного управления</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Urban Communities as Interest Groups in Local Politics: A Conceptual Analysis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Городские сообщества как группы интересов в локальной политике: концептуальный анализ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7663-8890</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolba</surname><given-names>Alexey I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кольба</surname><given-names>Алексей Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Political Sciences, Full Professor of the Department of Public Policy and Public Administration</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор политических наук, профессор кафедры государственной политики и государственного управления</p></bio><email>alivka2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5833-882X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Orfanidi</surname><given-names>Elvira V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орфаниди</surname><given-names>Эльвира Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Applicant of the Department Public Policy and Public Administration</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>соискатель кафедры государственной политики и государственного управления</p></bio><email>elviravictorovna@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кубанский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-09-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 10, NO3 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 10, №3 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>357</fpage><lpage>366</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-10-16"><day>16</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Kolba A.I., Orfanidi E.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Кольба А.И., Орфаниди Э.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kolba A.I., Orfanidi E.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кольба А.И., Орфаниди Э.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/36394">https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/36394</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Urban communities are one the varieties of interest groups in local politics. The study examines the channels and the possibilities of their influence on the political agenda formation. The resources of interaction communities with other political subjects are analyzed. The success of communities in protecting group interests is assessed in terms of factors of two types - internal, reflecting the state and resource base on the communities themselves, and external, primarily institutional. The influence practices in the urban communities on local politics, as well as the degree and barriers to participation in the political processes in large cities in modern Russia are revealed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Городские сообщества выступают в локальной политике как одна из разновидностей групп интересов. Рассматриваются каналы и возможности их влияния на формирование политической повестки дня. Анализируются ресурсы взаимодействия сообществ с другими политическими субъектами. Успешность сообществ в защите групповых интересов оценивается с точки зрения двух типов факторов - внутренних, отражающих состояние и ресурсную базу самих сообществ, и внешних, в первую очередь институциональных. Выявлены практики влияния городских сообществ на локальную политику, а также степень и барьеры участия в политических процессах крупных городов в современной России.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urban communities</kwd><kwd>interest groups</kwd><kwd>urban conflict</kwd><kwd>political decision making</kwd><kwd>urban political regime</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>городские сообщества</kwd><kwd>группы интересов</kwd><kwd>городской конфликт</kwd><kwd>принятие политических решений</kwd><kwd>городской политический режим</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gluhova A.V., Kol’ba A.I., Sokolov A.V. Strategii vzaimodeistviya territorial’nykh soobshchestv v gorodskikh konfliktakh (na materialakh ekspertnogo oprosa v krupnykh regional’nykh tsentrakh RF) [Strategies of Urban Communities in Conflict Processes (Based on Materials from large Regional Centers of Russia)]. The Journal of Social Policy Studies. 2021;19(2):239–252 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17323/727-0634-2021-19-2-239-252</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глухова А.В., Кольба А.И., Соколов А.В. Стратегии взаимодействия территориальных сообществ в ходе городских конфликтов (на материалах экспертного опроса в крупных региональных центрах РФ) // Журнал исследований социальной политики. 2021. № 19 (2). С. 239-252. https://doi.org/10.17323/727-0634-2021-19-2-239-252</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhelnina A.A., Tykanova E.V. «Igroki» na «arenakh»: analiz vzaimodeistvii v gorodskikh lokal’nykh konfliktakh (sluchai Sankt-Peterburga i Moskvy) [“Players” in “Arenas”: A Study of Interactions in Local Urban Conflicts (A Case Study of Saint Petersburg and Moscow)]. The Journal of Social Policy Studies. 2021;19(2):205–222 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17323/727-0634-2021-19-2-205-222</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Желнина А.А., Тыканова Е.В. «Игроки» на «аренах»: анализ взаимодействий в городских локальных конфликтах (случай Санкт-Петербурга и Москвы) // Журнал исследований социальной политики. 2021. № 19 (2). С. 205-222. https://doi.org/10.17323/727-0634-2021-19-2-205-222</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Skalaban I.A., Sergeeva Z.N., Lobanov Ju.S. Zashchishchayushchiesya. Oboronitel’nye funktsii soobshchestv v gorodskikh konfliktakh (na materialakh g. Novosibirska) [The Defendants. The Defensive Functions of Communities in Urban Conflict (Based on a Case Study in Novosibirsk)]. Mir Rossii. Sociologija. Jetnologija. 2022;31(4):33–56 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17323/1811-038X-2022-31-4-33-56</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скалабан И.А., Сергеева З.Н., Лобанов Ю.С. Защищающиеся. Оборонительные функции сообществ в городских конфликтах (на материалах г. Новосибирска) // Мир России. Социология. Этнология.2022. № 31 (4). С. 33-56. https://doi.org/10.17323/1811-038X-2022-31-4-33-56</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Verloo N., Davis D. The Phenomenology of Change: How Conflict Drives Urban Transformation. Built Environment. 2021;47(1):119–135. https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.47.1.119</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Verloo N., Davis D. The Phenomenology of Change: How Conflict Drives Urban Transformation // Built Environment. 2021. № 47 (1). Р. 119-135. https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.47.1.119</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rasmussen A., Reher S. (Inequality in) Interest Group Involvement and the Legitimacy of Policy Making. British Journal of Political Science. 2023;53(1):45–64. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007123422000242</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rasmussen A., Rehe S. (Inequality in) Interest Group Involvement and the Legitimacy of Policy Making // British Journal of Political Science. 2023. № 53 (1). Р. 45-64. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007123422000242</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cooper C.A., Nownes A.J., Roberts S. Perceptions of Power: Interest Groups in Local Politics. State &amp; Local Government Review. 2005;37(3):206–216.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cooper C.A., Nownes A.J., Roberts S. Perceptions of Power: Interest Groups in Local Politics // State &amp; Local Government Review. 2005. № 37 (3). Р. 206-216.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anzia S.F. Interest Groups in US Local Politics: Introduction to the Special Issue. Interest Groups &amp; Advocacy. 2022;11:179–188.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anzia S.F. Interest Groups in US Local Politics: Introduction to the Special Issue // Interest Groups &amp; Advocacy. 2022. № 11. Р.179-188.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Molins J.M., Medina I. Local Interest Groups and the Perception of Power in Spanish Cities. Revista Española de Ciencia Política. 2018;46:77–102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Molins J.M., Medina I. Local Interest Groups and the Perception of Power in Spanish Cities // Revista Española de Ciencia Política. 2018. № 46. Р. 77-102.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anzia S.F. Looking for Influence in All the Wrong Places: How Studying Subnational Policy Can Revive Research on Interest Groups. The Journal of Politics. 2019;81(1):343–351.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anzia S.F. Looking for Influence in All the Wrong Places: How Studying Subnational Policy Can Revive Research on Interest Groups // The Journal of Politics. 2019. № 81 (1). Р. 343-351.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beyers J., Braun C. Ties That Count: Explaining Interest Group Access to Policymakers. Journal of Public Policy. 2014;34(1):93–121.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beyers J., Braun C. Ties That Count: Explaining Interest Group Access to Policymakers // Journal of Public Policy. 2014. № 34 (1). Р. 93-121.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chamlee-Wright E., Storr V. Social Capital, Lobbying and Community-based Interest Groups. Public Choice. 2011;149:167–185.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chamlee-Wright E., Storr V. Social Capital, Lobbying and Community-based Interest Groups // Public Choice. 2011. № 149. Р. 167-185.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hanegraaff M., Ploeg J., Berkhout J. Standing in a Crowded Room: Exploring the Relation between Interest Group System Density and Access to Policymakers. Political Research Quarterly. 2020;73(1):51–64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hanegraaff M., Ploeg J., Berkhout J. Standing in a Crowded Room: Exploring the Relation Between Interest Group System Density and Access to Policymakers // Political Research Quarterly. 2020. № 73 (1). Р. 51-64.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klüver H. The Survival of Interest Groups: Evidence from Germany. West European Politics. 2020;43(7):1436–1454.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klüver H. The Survival of Interest Groups: Evidence from Germany // West European Politics. 2020. № 43 (7). Р. 1436-1454.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polanska D.V. Going Against Institutionalization: New Forms of Urban Activism in Poland. Journal of Urban Affairs. 2018;2:1–12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Polanska D.V. Going Against Institutionalization: New Forms of Urban Activism in Poland // Journal of Urban Affairs. 2018. № 2. Р. 1-12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Merrifield A. The New Urban Question. London: Pluto Press; 2014. 160 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Merrifield A. The New Urban Question. London: Pluto Press, 2014. 160 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Allern E.H., Klüver H., Marshall D., Otjes S. Rasmussen A., Witko C. Policy Positions, Power and Interest Group-party Lobby Routines. Journal of European Public Policy. 2022;29(7):1029–1048.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Allern E.H., Klüver H., Marshall D., Otjes S. Rasmussen A., Witko C. Policy Positions, Power and Interest Group-party Lobby Routines // Journal of European Public Policy. 2022. № 29 (7). Р. 1029-1048.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Allern E.H., Otjes S., Poguntke T., Hansen V.W., Saurugger S., Marshall D. Conceptualizing and Measuring Party-interest Group Relationships. Party Politics. 2021;27(6):1254–1267.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Allern E.H., Otjes S., Poguntke T., Hansen V.W., Saurugger S., Marshall D. Conceptualizing and Measuring Party-interest Group Relationships // Party Politics. 2021. № 27 (6). Р. 1254-1267.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abney G., Lauth T.P. Interest Group Influence in City Policy-Making: The Views of Administrators. Political Research Quarterly. 1985;38:148–161.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abney G., Lauth T.P. Interest Group Influence in City Policy-Making: the Views of Administrators // Political Research Quarterly. 1985. № 38. Р. 148-161.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zujkina A.S., Nikitina V.L. Publichnye Slushaniya: Protsedurnye Pravila i Rezul’taty Provedeniya (na Primere Goroda Permi) [Public Hearings: Procedural Rules and Results (Based on the Example of Perm City)]. Ars Administrandi (Iskusstvo upravlenija). 2018;10(3):502–518 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зуйкина А.С., Никитина В.Л. Публичные слушания: процедурные правила и результаты проведения (на примере города Перми) // Ars Administrandi (Искусство управления). 2018. № 10 (3). С. 502-518.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holopov V.A. Jeffektivnost’ organizacionno-pravovogo regulirovanija provedenija publichnyh slushanij kak faktor obespechenija legitimnosti reshenij organov mestnoj vlasti [Efficiency of Organizational-law Regulation of Carrying out of Public Hearings as a Factor of Ensuring Legitimacy of Decisions of Agencies of Local Power]. Gosudarstvennaja vlast’ i mestnoe samoupravlenie. 2015;7:20–24 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Холопов В.А. Эффективность организационно-правового регулирования проведения публичных слушаний как фактор обеспечения легитимности решений органов местной власти // Государственная власть и местное самоуправление. 2015. № 7. С. 20-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Da Cruz N.F., Rode P., McQuarrie M., Badstuber N., Robin E. Networked Urban Governance: A Socio-Structural Analysis of Transport Strategies in London and New York. Urban Affairs Review. 2022. URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/10780874221117463 Accessed: 15.03.2023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Da Cruz N.F., Rode P., McQuarrie M., Badstuber N., Robin E. Networked Urban Governance: A Socio-Structural Analysis of Transport Strategies in London and New York // Urban Affairs Review. 2022. URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/10780874221117463 (дата обращения: 15.03.2023).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Osipov V.A. Ponyatie «geterarkhiya»: kontseptualizatsiya, predmetnoe pole i evristicheskie vozmozhnosti v analize publichnoi politiki: dis. kand. pol. n. [The Concept of “Heterarchy”: Conceptualization, Subject Field and Heuristic Possibilities in the Analysis of Public Policy: dis. cand. polit. s.] Мoscow; 2018. 170 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Осипов В.А. Понятие «гетерархия»: концептуализация, предметное поле и эвристические возможности в анализе публичной политики: дис. канд. пол. н. М., 2018. 170 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miroshnichenko I.V., Rjabchenko N.A., Morozova E.V. Geterarkhii kak gibridnye politicheskie instituty novoi politicheskoi real’nosti [Heterarchies as Hybrid Political Institutions of a New Political Reality]. Caspian Region: Politics, Economics, Culture. 2015;4(45):116–121 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мирошниченко И.В., Рябченко Н.А., Морозова Е.В. Гетерархии как гибридные политические институты новой политической реальности // Каспийский регион: политика, экономика культура. 2015. № 4 (45). С. 116-121.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castells M. Communication, Power and Counter-power in the Network Society. International Journal of Communication. 2007;1:238–266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castells M. Communication, Power and Counter-power in the Network Society // International Journal of Communication. 2007. № 1. Р. 238-266.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ermolaeva P.O., Ermolaeva Ju. V., Basheva O.A. Tsifrovoi ekologicheskii aktivizm kak novaya forma ekologicheskogo uchastiya naseleniya [Digital Environmental Activism as the New Form of Environmental Participation]. Russian Sociological Review. 2020;19(3):376–408 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ермолаева П.О., Ермолаева Ю.В., Башева О.А. Цифровой экологический активизм как новая форма экологического участия населения // Социологическое обозрение. 2020. № 19 (3). С. 376-408.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bederson V., Shevcova I. Zastroishchiki, partiya vlasti i nemnogo konkurentsii v rossiiskikh millionnikakh: tipologiya gorodskikh rezhimov v 2010-e gg. [Developers, the Party of Power and a Bit of Competition in Russia’s Million-Plus Cities: A Typology of Urban Regimes in the 2010s]. The Journal of Social Policy Studies. 2021;19(2):285–300 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бедерсон В., Шевцова И. Застройщики, партия власти и немного конкуренции в российских миллионниках: типология городских режимов в 2010-е гг // Журнал исследований социальной политики. 2021. № 19 (2). С. 285-300.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bederson V.D. Moskovskikh okon negasimyi svet: kommunikatsionnye i organizatsionnye faktory grazhdanskoi i politicheskoi aktivnosti v raionakh Moskvy [An Influential Light of Moscow Windows: Communication and Organizational Factors of Civil and Political Activity in Moscow Districts]. The Journal of Sociology and Social Anthropology. 2022;25(2):158–175 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бедерсон В.Д. Московских окон негасимый свет: коммуникационные и организационные факторы гражданской и политической активности в районах Москвы // Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии. 2022. № 25 (2). С. 158-175.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
