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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия:  Государственное и муниципальное управление</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8313</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-1228</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32340</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8313-2022-9-3-316-331</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>International Experience of Public Administration</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Международный опыт государственного управления</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Psychological Contract and Employee Retention: The Role of HR</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Психологический контракт и удержание сотрудников: роль HR</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0448-2938</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Okolie</surname><given-names>Ugo C.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Околе</surname><given-names>Уго Ч.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Lecturer of the Department of Political Science</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат политических наук, преподаватель кафедры политических наук</p></bio><email>ugookolie3@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Memeh</surname><given-names>Jude N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меме</surname><given-names>Джуд Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Lecturer of the Department of Business and Management</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">преподаватель кафедры бизнеса и менеджмента</bio><email>judememeh@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Delta State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный университет Дельты</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Dennis Osadebe University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Денниса Осадебая</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-14" publication-format="electronic"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 9, NO3 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 9, №3 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>316</fpage><lpage>331</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-14"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Okolie U.C., Memeh J.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Околе У.Ч., Меме Д.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Okolie U.C., Memeh J.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Околе У.Ч., Меме Д.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/32340">https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/32340</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Understanding the individual and organizational consequences of breach of psychological contract justifies continuing research into the phenomenon. The global competition which has altered business environment has engineered the need for organizations to devise new ways to survive, enhance performance, retaining skilled employees and ensure healthy and progressive relationship between employers and their employees. Today, the biggest challenge that organizations are facing is not only managing its human resource but also retaining them. Securing and retaining skilled employees play an important role for any organization, because the knowledge and skills of employees have become highly important in gaining competitive advantage. It is against this backdrop that this paper explored the concepts of psychological contract and employee retention, the of impact psychological contract on employee retention and HR practices that influences the state or nature of the psychological contract and employee retention. The paper also peeps into the effect of covid-19 on psychological contract and employee retention. The paper adopted qualitative research design as it relies on secondary data collected from documentations through books, internet sources and journal articles and were content analyzed in relation to the scope of the study. The paper concludes that a significant important should be accorded to the informal contract of employment to ensure fulfillment of obligations and expectations to retain competent and skilled workforce. Thus, the paper recommends among others that Organizations should encourage flexible working arrangements such as telecommuting and prevent discrimination and exclusion relating to Covid-19 pandemic.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Понимание индивидуальных и организационных последствий нарушения психологического контракта вызывает значительный исследовательский интерес. Глобальная конкуренция, изменившая деловую среду, породила необходимость для организаций разрабатывать новые способы выживания, повышения производительности, удержания квалифицированных сотрудников и обеспечения здоровых и прогрессивных отношений между работодателями и их сотрудниками. Сегодня самая большая проблема, с которой сталкиваются организации, заключается не только в управлении человеческими ресурсами, но и в их удержании. Привлечение и удержание квалифицированных сотрудников играет важную роль для любой организации, поскольку знания и навыки сотрудников очень важны для получения конкурентных преимуществ. Именно на этом фоне были рассмотрены концепции психологического контракта и удержания сотрудников, влияние психологического контракта на удержание сотрудников и соответствующие кадровые практики. Также рассматривается влияние пандемии Covid-19 на психологический контракт и удержание сотрудников. Сделан вывод о том, что следует уделять значительное внимание неформальному трудовому договору для обеспечения выполнения обязательств и ожиданий по удержанию компетентной и квалифицированной рабочей силы. Таким образом, организациям рекомендуется поощрять гибкие условия работы, такие, как например, удаленная работа, и предотвращать дискриминацию и отчуждение, связанные с пандемией Covid-19.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychological contract</kwd><kwd>employee retention</kwd><kwd>retention strategy</kwd><kwd>Covid-19</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психологический контракт</kwd><kwd>удержание сотрудников</kwd><kwd>стратегия удержания</kwd><kwd>Covid-19</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Horwitz F., Heng C., Quazi H. Finders, Keeping, Motivating and Retaining Knowledge Workers. 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