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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия:  Государственное и муниципальное управление</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8313</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-1228</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32335</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8313-2022-9-3-262-273</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Information Policy Management</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Управление информационной политикой</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Fake News in Contemporary Communication Processes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фейковые новости в современных коммуникационных процессах</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9067-6228</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shults</surname><given-names>Eduard E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульц</surname><given-names>Эдуард Эдуардович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in History, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Communication Technologies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат исторических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой коммуникационных технологий</p></bio><email>nuap1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow State Linguistic University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный лингвистический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-14" publication-format="electronic"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 9, NO3 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 9, №3 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>262</fpage><lpage>273</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-14"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Shults E.E.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Шульц Э.Э.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shults E.E.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шульц Э.Э.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/32335">https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/32335</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The article focuses on the phenomenon of fake news in contemporary communication processes. The article analyzes the characteristic features of fake news in terms of disinformation, interference by foreign actors, manipulation, media messages aimed at increasing demand. Fake news is considered from the standpoint of mediating society and the emergence of the concept of “media democracy”. The author concludes that the phenomenon of “fake news” becomes a structural concept in modern media, which is associated with the peculiarities of media and social psychology. This phenomenon fits into the peculiarity of modern society, which the French philosopher J. Baudrillard designated as a simulacrum.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Рассмотрено явление фейковых новостей в современных коммуникационных процессах. Анализируются характерные особенности фейковых новостей с точки зрения дезинформации, вмешательства иностранных акторов, манипуляции, медийных сообщений, направленных на повышение спроса. Фейковые новости рассматриваются с позиции медиатизации общества и появления понятия «медиадемократия». Автор приходит к выводу, что явление «фейковая новость» становится структурным понятием в современных медиа, что связано с особенностями медиа и социальной психологии, и это явление вписывается в ту особенность современного общества, которую французский философ Ж. Бодрийяр обозначил как симулякр.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fake-news</kwd><kwd>fake news</kwd><kwd>factoid</kwd><kwd>mediatization</kwd><kwd>contemporary media field</kwd><kwd>modern media communications</kwd><kwd>reactance</kwd><kwd>communications management</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фейк-ньюс</kwd><kwd>фейковые новости</kwd><kwd>фактоид</kwd><kwd>медиатизация</kwd><kwd>современное медийное поле</kwd><kwd>современные медиакоммуникации</kwd><kwd>эффект реактенса</kwd><kwd>управление коммуникациями</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barclay D.A. Fake News, Propaganda, and Plain Old Lies. How to Find Trustworthy Information in the Digital Age. The Rowman &amp; Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc.; 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barclay D.A. Fake News, Propaganda, and Plain Old Lies. 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