<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия:  Государственное и муниципальное управление</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8313</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-1228</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">27247</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8313-2021-8-3-277-296</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Public Administration: Theory and Practice</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Государственное управление: теория и практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Leadership and Effective Human Resource Management in Organization</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Лидерство и эффективное управление человеческими ресурсами в организации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Okolie</surname><given-names>Ugo C.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Околи</surname><given-names>Уго Чукс</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Lecturer of the Department of Political Science</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, Преподаватель кафедры политологии</p></bio><email>ugookolie3@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Omole</surname><given-names>Osahon G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омоле</surname><given-names>Осахон Годфри</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Confidential Secretary</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Секретарь</p></bio><email>omoleglo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakubu</surname><given-names>Abdulfatai</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якубу</surname><given-names>Абдулфатай</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher of the Department of Student Industrial Work Experience</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Научный сотрудник отдела производственной практики студентов</p></bio><email>yakubuab@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Delta State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный университет Дельты</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Auchi polytechnic</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Политехнический институт Аучи</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-08-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 8, NO3 (2021)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 8, №3 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>277</fpage><lpage>296</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-08-26"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Okolie U.C., Omole O.G., Yakubu A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Околи У.Ч., Омоле О.Г., Якубу А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Okolie U.C., Omole O.G., Yakubu A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Околи У.Ч., Омоле О.Г., Якубу А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/27247">https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/27247</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Outstanding leaders combine good strategic substance and effective interpersonal processes to formulate and implement strategies that produce results and sustainable competitive advantage. In today’s competitive business environment, the defining success factor is essentially leadership with the potential of transforming its employees into a willing and winning team with the appropriate synergy to actualize collectively determined corporate missions and aspirations. The contemporary dynamics in the operating environment of business calls for leadership orientations which recognize that employees have emotional dividends to satisfy at workplace and should, thus, be managed in such a way that they are always able and willing to achieve enhanced performances. It is against this backdrop that this paper underscores the indispensability of leadership in the dayto-day dynamics of the organization and suggests a ramifying range of leadership styles that potentially conduce to optimal human resources management and performance. This paper utilized the methods of qualitative and syntheses of scientific literature as it relies on secondary data collected from books and journal articles, and were content analyzed in relation to the scope of the paper. Finally, the paper concludes that leadership synergizes the human resource and ensures that they continuously create value for the various stakeholders in the organization.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Выдающиеся лидеры сочетают успешную стратегию, ее формирование и реализацию, с эффективными навыки межличностных отношений, что приводит к устойчивым конкурентным преимуществам. В сегодняшней конкурентной деловой среде определяющим фактором успеха, по сути, является лидерство как способность превратить своих сотрудников в готовую к работе и успешную команду с соответствующей синергетикой для реализации коллективно ориентированных корпоративных миссий и устремлений. Современная динамика условий функционирования организации требует от руководства признания того, что сотрудникам необходимо эмоциональное подкрепление, которое необходимо создавать на рабочем месте и управлять таким образом, чтобы они всегда были в состоянии и желали добиваться более высоких результатов. Именно на этом фоне в данной статье подчеркивается незаменимость лидерства в повседневной динамике организации и предлагается разветвленный диапазон стилей лидерства, которые потенциально способствуют оптимальному управлению человеческими ресурсами и повышению производительности труда. В этой статье используются методы качественного анализа и синтеза научной литературы, поскольку исследование опирается на вторичные данные, собранные из книг и научных статей, к которым также был применен контент анализ для определения предметного поля. Наконец, в статье делается вывод о том, что лидерство призвано создавать эффект синергии человеческих ресурсов, что гарантирует непрерывное создание ценностей для различных заинтересованных сторон в организации.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Leadership</kwd><kwd>Human Resources</kwd><kwd>Management</kwd><kwd>Organization</kwd><kwd>Performance</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лидерство</kwd><kwd>человеческие ресурсы</kwd><kwd>менеджмент</kwd><kwd>организация</kwd><kwd>производительность</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Hall R.H. Organizations, Structures, Processes and Outcomes. Englewood’s Cliffs, Near JERSEY: Prentice-Hall; 1991.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bateman T.S., Snell S.A. Management: Leading &amp; Collaborating in a competitive world. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2011.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Cole G.A. Personnel and Human Resources Management. United State: Cengage Learning EMEA; 2002.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Hampton D.R. Comtmeporary Management. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1981.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Likert R. The Human Organization: its Management and Values. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1967.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Schermerhorn J.R. Management. New York: John Wiley and Sons Inc; 1991.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Robbins S., Judge T. Organizational Behaviour. New Jersey: Pearson education International; 2009.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Lyman W.P., Bigley G.A. Motivation and Leadership at Work. New York: Mcgraw Hill; 1996.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Davis K. Human Relations at Work. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1972.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Bennis W. On Becoming a Leader. New York: Addison-Wesley; 1989.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Mahammed N., Danjuma D. Leadership and Critical Thinking: An Exploratory Search for a Nexus. In C. Chukwumma (ed.). Leadership and Complex Military Operations. Kaduna: Nigerian Defence Academy; 2016.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Agugua A. Organization Behaviour and Performance. Lagos: Chartered Institute of Personnel Management of Nigeria; 2018.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Adair J. Training for Leadership. New York: MacDonald; 1968.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Akintayo O.A. Gender and leadership. African Journal of Technology Policy, 2007;2(1):165-191.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Maxwell J. The 21st Irrefutable Laws of Leadership: Follow Them and People will Follow You. New York: Thomas Nelson Publishers; 1998.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Mark E.V.B., Todd S. Collective Quick Wins. Computer World (January 26). 2009;24-25.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Yukl G.A. Leadership in Organizations. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hill; 1994.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>French J.R.P., Raven, B. The Bases of Social Power. In D. Cartwright(ed). Studies in Social Power. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research; 1959.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Yukl G., Falbe C. Importance of Different Power Sources in Downward and Lateral Relations. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1991;76(3):416-423.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Ali A. The Role of Leadership in Human Resources Management: Proposing Conceptual Framework of Advanced Leadership Model. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business. 2012;4(6):979-989.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Bozeman B. Public management and Policy Analysis. New York: St Martin’s Press; 1979.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Chiselli E. Explorations in Management Talent. California, Santa Monica: Good Year Publications; 1971.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Kirkpatrick S., Locke E. Leadership: Do Traits Matter?. Academy of Management Executive. 1991;5(2):48-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/ame.1991.4274679</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Foti R., Hauenstein N.M.A. Pattern and variable approaches in leadership emergence and effectiveness. Journal of Applied Psychology. 2007;92(2):347-355. DOI: 10.1037/00219010.92.2.347</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Judge T., Piccolo R., Ilies R. The Forgotten Ones? The Validity of Consideration and Initiating Structure in Leadership Research. Journal of Applied Psychology. 2004;89(1):36-51.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Misumi J., Peterson M. The Performance-Maintenance (PM) Theory of Leadership: Review of a Japanese Research Program. Administrative Science Quarterly. 1985;30(2):198-223.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Wagner J. Participation’s Effect on Performance and Satisfaction: A Reconsideration of Research. Academy of Management Research. 1994;19(2):312-330.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Asika N. Leadership in Organization. In A. Ejiogu &amp; N. Asika (eds). Readings in Organizational Behavior in Nigeria. Lagos: Malthouse Press; 1995.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Stogdill R.M., Coons A.E. Leader Behaviour: its Description and Measurement. Columbus: Ohio State University Press; 1951.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Blake R.R., Mouton J.S. The Managerial Grid. Houston: Gulf Publishers; 1964.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Tannenebaum A. Schmidt W. How to Choose a Leadership Pattern. Harvard: Business Review. 1958;36(1):95-101.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Fiedler F.E. A Theory of Leadership Effectiveness. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1967.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>House R.J. A Path-goal Theory of Leadership Effectiveness. Administrative Science Quarterly. 1971;16(3):321-338.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>Bass B.M. Stogdill’s Handbook of Leadership. New York: Free Press; 1981.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><mixed-citation>Yammarino F.J., Dansereau F., Kennedy C.J. A Multiple-level Multidimensional Approach to Leadership: Viewing Leadership Through an Elephant’s Eye. Organizational Dynamics. 2001;29(3):149-163.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><mixed-citation>Howell J.M., Hall-Merenda K.E. The Ties that Bind: The Impact of Leader-Member Exchange, Transformational and Transactional Leadership and Distance on Predicting Follower Performance. Journal of Applied psychology. 1999;84(5):680-694. DOI: 10.1037/ 0021-9010.84.5.680</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B37"><label>37.</label><mixed-citation>Potts M., Behr B. The Leading Edge. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1987.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B38"><label>38.</label><mixed-citation>Howell J., Shamir B. The Role of Followers in the Charismatic Leadership Process: Relationships and Their Consequences. Academy of Management Research. 2005;30(1):96-112.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B39"><label>39.</label><mixed-citation>Howell J.M., Behr B. Leadership Effectiveness. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2006.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B40"><label>40.</label><mixed-citation>Waldman D.A., Yammarino F.J. CEO Charismatic Leadership: Levels of Management and Levels of Analysis Effects. Academy of Management Research. 1999;24(2):266-285.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B41"><label>41.</label><mixed-citation>Graen G., Uhi-Bien M. Relationship-based Approach to Leadership: Development of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Theory of Leadership over 25 Years: Applying a Multilevel Multi-domain Perspective. Leadership Quarterly. 1995;6(2):219-247.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B42"><label>42.</label><mixed-citation>Gerstner C.R., Day D.V. Meta-analytic Review of Leader-Member Exchange Theory: Correlates and Construct Issues. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1997;82(6):827-844.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B43"><label>43.</label><mixed-citation>Gardner J.W. The Concept and Attributes of Leadership. New management. 1988;5(1):18-22.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
