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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Public Administration</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия:  Государственное и муниципальное управление</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8313</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-1228</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">20570</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8313-2018-5-2-125-134</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Public Administration: Theory and Practice</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Государственное управление: теория и практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Prospects for using Internet of things technology for automatingstatistical data collection</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Перспективы перехода от системы отчетности к автоматическому обмену данными между предприятиями и госорганами на основе технологий «Интернета вещей»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexandrov</surname><given-names>O V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александров</surname><given-names>Олег Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>-</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>директор ЦЭФК Групп</p></bio><email>aleksandrov@cefc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobrolyubova</surname><given-names>E I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добролюбова</surname><given-names>Елена Игоревна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>-</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, заместитель директора Центра технологий государственного управления Института прикладных экономических исследований РАНХиГС</p></bio><email>dobrolyubova-ei@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">CEFC Group</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ЦЭФК Групп</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 5, NO2 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 5, №2 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>125</fpage><lpage>134</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Alexandrov O.V., Dobrolyubova E.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Александров О.В., Добролюбова Е.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alexandrov O.V., Dobrolyubova E.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Александров О.В., Добролюбова Е.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/20570">https://journals.rudn.ru/public-administration/article/view/20570</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Today, despite the high administrative costs both to businesses and to the state, statistical data is collected and published with a considerable time lag. This limits the possibilities of using the statistical data in the decision-making process by corporations and hinders the use of statistical data for developing and monitoring the implementation of public policy. The existing digital technologies allow for significant optimization of the current practices for statistical data collection and processing. Based on the existing limits, the article proposes a set of regulatory measures promoting the application of digital technologies for collecting and processing of statistical and other types of data that is submitted by enterprises and entrepreneurs to the state bodies. The transition from submitting forms (as a part of statistical, accounting, tax reporting, etc.) to implementing automatic real time data exchange between the enterprises and state bodies based on Internet of Things technology is justified. Implementation of the proposed measures would help to decrease the existing administrative costs in the economy and improve the quality and timeliness of the data used for decision-making.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>На сегодняшний день при высоких административных издержках как для бизнеса, так и для государства статистические данные формируются со значительным временным лагом, что ограничивает возможность их оперативного использования как государственными органами при выработке и мониторинге реализации государственной политики, так и хозяйствующими субъектами для планирования своей деятельности на перспективу. Современные цифровые технологии позволяют существенно оптимизировать сложившуюся практику сбора и обработки статистической и иной отчетности. Исходя из выявленных ограничений разработаны меры регулирования в части использования цифровых технологий для сбора и обработки статистических и иных видов данных, предоставляемых субъектами экономической деятельности в государственные органы, которые, которые, в частности, включают предложения по переходу от отчетности (статистической, бухгалтерской, налоговой и др.) к реализации принципов автоматического обмена данными между предприятиями и государственными органами в режиме «реального времени» с использованием технологий «Интернета вещей». Реализация рекомендаций позволит существенно снизить административные издержки в экономике и повысить качество и актуальность данных, используемых при принятии решений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>data</kwd><kwd>Internet of things</kwd><kwd>statistics</kwd><kwd>reporting</kwd><kwd>digital economy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>данные</kwd><kwd>«Интернет вещей»</kwd><kwd>статистика</kwd><kwd>отчетность</kwd><kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barua A., Mani D., Mukherjee R. (2010) Impacts of effective data on business innovation and growth. University of Texas at Austin. URL: http://www.businesswire.com/ news/home/20100927005388/en/Sybase-University-Texas-Study-Reveals-IncrementalImprovements (accessed on: 08.05.2018).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">НИУ ВШЭ. 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