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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Психология и педагогика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1683</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-1705</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">8018</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-1683-2012-4-114-121</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Differences in EEG Oscillations during Vasoactive Stress Reactions in Extroverts and Introverts</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Различия в ЭЭГ-осцилляциях при вазоактивных стресс-реакциях у экстравертов и интровертов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kustubayeva</surname><given-names>A M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кустубаева</surname><given-names>Альмира Мэлсовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра общей и этнической психологии</p></bio><email>almkust@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Matthews</surname><given-names>Gerald</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мэттьюс</surname><given-names>Джеральд</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of Psychology</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Факультет психологии</p></bio><email>Gerald.Matthews@uc.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">University of Cincinnati</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Цинциннати</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-08"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Psychology and Pedagogics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Психология и педагогика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Psychology and Pedagogics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Психология и педагогика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/view/8018">https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/view/8018</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">Hyperventilation (HV) and breath-holding (BH) are informative psychophysiological tests resulting in rapidly changing cerebral blood flow. The aim of our research was to determine differential EEG spectra of introverts/extroverts with induced HV and BH. Introverts revealed more intensive EEG reaction during HV, which was specifically shown by increased theta and gamma activity in all cortical areas.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Гипервентиляция (HV) и задержка дыхания (BH) — информативные психофизиологические тесты, быстро изменяющие церебральный кровоток в результате гипо-, гиперкапнии и, как следствие, ЭЭГ-активность. Целью данного исследования является выявление различий между ЭЭГ-спектральными характеристиками у интровертов и экстравертов при реагировании на гипервентиляцию и задержку дыхания. Выявлено, что интроверты реагируют на гипервентиляцию и задержку дыхания более интенсивно, в частности увеличением тета- и гамма-активности во всех отведениях.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ЭЭГ</kwd><kwd>осцилляции мозга</kwd><kwd>индивидуальные различия</kwd><kwd>экстраверсия</kwd><kwd>гипервентиляция</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Бурых Э.А., Нестеров С.В., Сороко С.И., Волков Н.Ю. Взаимоотношения динамики мозгового кровотока и биоэлектрической активности мозга у человека при острой экспериментальной гипоксии // Физиология человека. — Т. 28. — № 6. — 2002. — С. 24—31.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Cвидерская Н.Е., Быков П.В. Пространственная организация ЭЭГ при интенсивной гипервентиляции (циклическое дыхание). Сообщение II. 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