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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Психология и педагогика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1683</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-1705</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">36966</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-1683-2023-20-3-588-608</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">AFJGKP</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN ADOLESCENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ В ПОДРОСТКОВОМ ВОЗРАСТЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Social Competence of Adolescents: The Role of Social Cognition and Behavior Control</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Социальная компетентность подростков: роль социального познания и контроля поведения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6089-155X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vilenskaya</surname><given-names>Galina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виленская</surname><given-names>Галина Альфредовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. in Psychology, is Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Psychology of Subject Development in Normal and Post-Traumatic Conditions</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат психологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, лаборатория психологии развития субъекта в нормальных и посттравматических состояниях</p></bio><email>vga2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0888-8273</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedeva</surname><given-names>Evgenia I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедева</surname><given-names>Евгения Игоревна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. in Psychology, is Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Psychology of Subject Development in Normal and Post-Traumatic States</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат психологических наук, старший научный сотрудник, лаборатория психологии развития субъекта в нормальных и посттравматических состояниях</p></bio><email>evlebedeva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8757-0916</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulanova</surname><given-names>Anna Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уланова</surname><given-names>Анна Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. in Psychology, is Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Psychology of Subject Development in Normal and Post-Traumatic States</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат психологических наук, старший научный сотрудник, лаборатория психологии развития субъекта в нормальных и посттравматических состояниях</p></bio><email>rachugina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт психологии Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-06" publication-format="electronic"><day>06</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Phenomenology of Childhood in Contemporary Research Contexts</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Феноменология детства в современных исследовательских контекстах</issue-title><fpage>588</fpage><lpage>608</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-12-06"><day>06</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Vilenskaya G.A., Lebedeva E.I., Ulanova A.Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Виленская Г.А., Лебедева Е.И., Уланова А.Ю.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vilenskaya G.A., Lebedeva E.I., Ulanova A.Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Виленская Г.А., Лебедева Е.И., Уланова А.Ю.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/view/36966">https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/view/36966</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Social competence during adolescence plays a crucial role in socialization and psychological well-being. Available data suggest that social cognition (theory of mind, ToM) and self-regulation (behavioral control) abilities make a significant contribution to social competence at a young age, but research on their role in adolescence is still limited. The purpose of the research is to study the role of behavior control and ToM in the social competence of adolescents. The study involved 106 6-8-grade students (girls - 51), aged 12-15 years ( Me = 13, SD = 0.87). The BRIEF questionnaire was used to assess their behavior control; ToM was assessed using tasks for understanding high-order false beliefs. For external assessment of the social competence of the participants, a questionnaire for teachers and a sociometric method were used. The groups of the adolescents, divided by the median criterion, were compared using the overall BRIEF regulation index and the total score for false-belief understanding. The most salient differences in the teachers’ and peers’ assessments of the social competence were found between the contrasting groups of the participants, i.e., with high levels of ToM and behavior control and with low levels of these abilities. At the same time, differences in the teachers’ assessments were observed for both positive and negative assessments but, in sociometric indices, only for negative ones. The teachers considered the adolescents with high levels of behavior control to be more socially competent, regardless of their level of social cognition. For the peers, the level of behavioral control mattered only when the ability to assess the mental states of other people was weak. The results of our study show the importance of the role of social cognition and behavioral control in the implementation of socially competent behavior in adolescents. At the same time, the data obtained indicate the heterogeneity of the contribution of these abilities to the social competence of adolescents assessed by peers and teachers.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Социальная компетентность в подростковом возрасте играет решающую роль в социализации и психологическом благополучии. Имеющиеся данные говорят о значительном вкладе в социальную компетентность способности к социальному познанию (модель психического) и саморегуляции (контроль поведения) в младшем возрасте, однако исследований их роли в подростковом возрасте пока недостаточно. Цель исследования - изучение роли контроля поведения и модели психического в социальной компетентности подростков. Выборку составили 106 учеников 6-8 классов (из них девочек - 51) в возрасте 12-15 лет ( Ме = 13, SD = 0,87). Для оценки контроля поведения использовался опросник BRIEF. Модель психического оценивалась с использованием заданий на понимание неверных мнений высшего порядка. Для внешней оценки социальной компетентности применялась анкета для учителя и социометрический метод. Проводилось сравнение групп подростков, разделенных по медианному критерию, с использованием общего индекса регуляции BRIEF и общего балла понимания неверных мнений. Наибольшие различия в оценках социальной компетентности учителями и сверстниками обнаружены между контрастными группами - с высоким уровнем модели психического и контроля поведения и с низким уровнем этих способностей. При этом в оценках педагогов различия наблюдаются как для положительных, так и для отрицательных оценок, а в социометрических индексах - только для отрицательных. Учителя считают более социально компетентными подростков с высоким уровнем контроля поведения, вне зависимости от уровня их социального познания. Для сверстников уровень контроля поведения имеет значение только при слабом умении оценивать психические состояния других людей. Результаты показывают важность роли социального познания и контроля поведения для реализации социально компетентного поведения у подростков. В то же время полученные данные свидетельствует о неоднородности вклада этих способностей в социальную компетентность подростков, оцененную сверстниками и педагогами.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>social competence</kwd><kwd>theory of mind</kwd><kwd>behavior control</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>social cognition</kwd><kwd>self-regulation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социальная компетентность</kwd><kwd>модель психического</kwd><kwd>контроль поведения</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>социальное познание</kwd><kwd>саморегуляция</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 22-28-00474.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22–28–00474.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anderson, P.J. 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