<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Психология и педагогика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1683</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-1705</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">33144</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-1683-2022-19-4-670-688</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PERSONALITY IN THE DIGITAL AGE: KNOWLEDGE, EDUCATION, DEVELOPMENT</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИЧНОСТЬ В ЦИФРОВУЮ ЭПОХУ: ПОЗНАНИЕ, ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ, РАЗВИТИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Distortions of Body Perception during Immersion in Computer Virtual Reality Using Full-Body Tracking</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Искажения в восприятии человеком собственного тела во время погружения в компьютерную виртуальную реальность с использованием технологии Full-Body Tracking</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6144-6036</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Varlamov</surname><given-names>Andrey V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варламов</surname><given-names>Андрей Витальевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Specialist of the Center for Practical Psychology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>специалист центра практической психологии</p></bio><email>andrey.varlamov.62@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7682-7245</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>Natalya V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>Наталья Валентиновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, is Head of the Department of General and Special Psychology with a Course in Pedagogy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат психологических наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой общей и специальной психологии с курсом педагогики</p></bio><email>yakovleva.nata2@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Рязанский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-31" publication-format="electronic"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 19, NO4 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 19, №4 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>670</fpage><lpage>688</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-12-31"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Varlamov A.V., Yakovleva N.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Варламов А.В., Яковлева Н.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Varlamov A.V., Yakovleva N.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Варламов А.В., Яковлева Н.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/view/33144">https://journals.rudn.ru/psychology-pedagogics/article/view/33144</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Person’s immersion in computer virtual reality (VR) is accompanied by numerous distortions in his/her perception due to the replacement of sensory stimuli coming through visual, auditory and partially proprioceptive channels. In this case, the person’s own body becomes an immersion tool, since its movements indirectly affect the movement of the avatar in VR. Performing actions in VR on behalf of the avatar contributes to the appearance of distortions in the perception of one’s own body due to the diffuse effect of actualizing the operational image at the moment of purposeful activity (the subjective body image is modified in accordance with the need to adapt to VR conditions). There are various ways of immersing in VR, taking into account the different degree of involvement of individual parts of the recipient’s real body in controlling a digital character. Thus, the full-body tracking (FBT) technology is becoming widespread, allowing the use of almost all human gross motor skills for projection onto the movements of the avatar. The purpose of the study was to establish the specific features of the distortion of a person’s perception of the size of his/her own body, after its being immersed in computer virtual reality, and the control over the avatar using the FBT technology. The study was conducted in two stages (in 2020 and 2021) in order to compare the intensity and direction of body image distortions of the subjects when they were immersed with and without the FBT technology. The OhShape VR app for mobile immersion without FBT and a modification of the VR Chat app for mobile immersion with FBT were used as experimental exposures. Psychometric data on the subjects’ perception of their own bodies were obtained using the psychometric data on the subjects’ perception of their own bodies were obtained using Moshe Feldenkrais’ methods for physical measurements. According to the results of the study, the use of FBT during immersion in VR leads to distortions in the perception of various body sizes by the subjects, including the trunk and legs, while mobile immersion without the use of FBT only causes distortions in the perception of the dimensions of the upper shoulder girdle. It should be noted that this observation testifies to the connection of distortions with the facts of the involvement of the corresponding parts of the real body of the subjects in the process of controlling the avatar. It is concluded that there are specific distortions in the perception of a person’s own body when being immersed in VR using FBT. Finally, an assumption is made about the possible connection of these distortions with the success of performing intra-environment mobile tasks.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Погружение человека в компьютерную виртуальную реальность (VR) сопровождается многочисленными искажениями в его восприятии за счет замещения сенсорных стимулов, поступающих по визуальному, аудиальному и частично проприоцептивному каналам. Собственное тело человека при этом становится инструментом погружения, так как его движения опосредованно влияют на перемещение аватара в VR. Выполнение действий в VR от лица аватара способствует возникновению искажений в восприятии собственного тела за счет диффузного эффекта актуализации оперативного образа в момент целенаправленной активности (субъективный образ тела модифицируется в соответствии с необходимостью адаптации к условиям VR). Существуют различные способы погружения в VR, учитывающие разную степень вовлеченности отдельных частей реального тела реципиентов в управление цифровым персонажем. Так, все чаще применяется технология Full-Body Tracking (FBT), которая позволяет использовать практически всю крупную моторику человека для проекции на движения аватара. Цель исследования - установить специфические особенности искажения восприятия человеком размеров собственного тела после погружения в компьютерную виртуальную реальность и деятельности по управлению в ней персонажем с помощью технологии FBT. Исследование проводилось в два этапа (в 2020 и 2021 гг.) с целью сравнения интенсивности и направленности искажений образа тела испытуемых при погружении с FBT и без этой технологии. В качестве экспериментального воздействия использовались приложения OhShape VR для подвижного погружения без применения FBT и модификация приложения VR Chat для подвижного погружения с FBT. Психометрические данные о восприятии испытуемыми собственного тела получены с помощью методики «Промеры по М. Фельденкрайзу». Согласно результатам исследования, использование технологии FBT при погружении в VR приводит к возникновению искажений в восприятии различных размеров тела испытуемыми, включая корпус и ноги, тогда как подвижное погружение без применения технологии вызывает только искажения восприятия размеров верхнего плечевого пояса. Отмечается, что данное наблюдение свидетельствует о связи искажений с фактами вовлеченности соответствующих частей реального тела испытуемых в процесс управления аватаром. Сформулированы выводы о существовании специфических искажений в восприятии собственного тела человека при погружении в VR с использованием FBT. Выдвигается предположение о возможной связи данных искажений с успешностью выполнения внутрисредовых подвижных заданий.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>virtual reality</kwd><kwd>VR</kwd><kwd>full-body tracking</kwd><kwd>FBT</kwd><kwd>body image</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>виртуальная реальность</kwd><kwd>VR</kwd><kwd>Full-Body Tracking</kwd><kwd>образ тела</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bordnick, P.S., Carter, B.L., &amp; Traylor, A.C. (2011). What virtual reality research in addictions can tell us about the future of obesity assessment and treatment. Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology, 5(2), 265–271. https://doi.org/10.1177/193229681100500210</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Варламов А.В., Яковлева Н.В. Динамика искажений восприятия человеком размеров собственного тела в виртуальной реальности // Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Психология и педагогика. 2021. Т. 18. № 1. C. 254–270. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1683-2021-18-1-254-270</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clus, D., Larsen, M.E., Lemey, C., &amp; Berrouiguet, S. (2018). The use of virtual reality in patients with eating disorders: Systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 20(4). https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.7898</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Варламов А.В., Яковлева Н.В. Особенности восприятия человеком собственного тела в VR-пространстве // Вестник Московского государственного областного университета. Серия: Психологические науки. 2021. № 2. С. 21–31. https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-7235-2021-2-21-31</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Corno, G., Serino, S., Cipresso, P., Baños, R.M., &amp; Riva, G. (2018). Assessing the relationship between attitudinal and perceptual component of body image disturbance using virtual reality. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 21(11), 679–686. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2018.0340</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зинченко Ю.П., Меньшикова Г.Я., Баяковский Ю.М., Черноризов А.М., Войскунский А.Е. Технологии виртуальной реальности: методологические аспекты, достижения и перспективы // Национальный психологический журнал. 2010. № 1 (3). С. 54–62.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feldenkrais, M. (2001). Awareness through movement: Health exercises for personal growth. Moscow: Institut Obshchegumanitarnykh Issledovanii Publ. (In Russ)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лашкова Е.Д., Чаплина К.В., Варламов А.В. Образ тела в виртуальной реальности: подвижные действия в VR-среде и искажения восприятия размеров собственного тела // Психология и медицина: пути поиска оптимального взаимодействия: сборник материалов VII Всероссийской конференции студентов и молодых ученых с международным участием / ред. кол.: Н.В. Яковлева, А.М. Лесин, Н.Н. Уланова; техн. ред.: Т.И. Леонова. Рязань: ФГБОУ ВО РязГМУ Минздрава России, 2020. C. 98–103.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Felnhofer, A., Kothgassner, O.D., Schmidt, M., Heinzle, A.-K., Beutl, L., Hlavacs, H., &amp; Kryspin-Exner, I. (2015). Is virtual reality emotionally arousing? Investigating five emotion inducing virtual park scenarios. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 82, 48–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2015.05.004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мальцева Д.Д. Роль оперативного образа в структуре деятельности: основные подходы в отечественной психологии // Вестник Московского государственного лингвистического университета. 2015. № 8 (719). С. 161–169.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ferrer-Garcia, M., Gutiérrez-Maldonado, J., &amp; Riva, G. (2013). Virtual reality based treatments in eating disorders and obesity: A review. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 43(4), 207–221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10879-013-9240-1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Носов Н.А. Виртуальная психология. М.: Аграф, 2000. 432 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fonseca-Baeza, S., Corno, G., &amp; Baños, R.M. (2018). An intervention protocol proposal to modify the body image disturbance using Virtual Reality. Calidad De Vida Y Salud, 11(2), 48–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соловьева И.А. Кто мы на самом деле? О бессознательном образе тела. М.: Издатель Базенков И.Л., 2017. 216 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Freeman, D., Reeve, S., Robinson, A., Ehlers, A., Clark, D., Spanlang, B., &amp; Slater, M. (2017). Virtual reality in the assessment, understanding, and treatment of mental health disorders. Psychological Medicine, 47(14), 2393–2400. https://doi.org/10.1017/s003329171700040x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фельденкраиз М. Сознавание через движение: двенадцать практических уроков / пер. с англ. М. Папуш. М.: Институт общегуманитарных исследований, 2001. 160 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Irvine, K.R., Irvine, A.R., Maalin, N., McCarty, K., Cornelissen, K.K., Tovée, M.J., &amp; Cornelissen, P.L. (2020). Using immersive virtual reality to modify body image. Body Image, 33, 232–243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2020.03.007</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шаляпин А.А., Данина М.М. Исследования эффекта присутствия в виртуальной реальности: современное состояние и перспективы // Психологические исследования. 2020. Т. 13. № 71. С. 6. https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v13i71.191</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lashkova, E.D., Chaplinа, K.V., &amp; Varlamov, A.V. (2020). Body image in virtual reality: Mobile actions in the VR environment and distortions in the perception of the size of your own body. Psychology and Medicine: Ways to Search for Optimal Interaction: Conference Proceedings (pp. 98–103). Ryazan: Ryazan State Medical University. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Яковлева Н.В., Варламов А.В. Искажения в восприятии человеком собственного тела после выполнения подвижных заданий в виртуальной реальности // Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Психология. Педагогика. Образование. 2021. № 2. С. 130–146. https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-6398-2021-2-130-146</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu, T., Pietschmann, D., &amp; Ohler, P. (2022). Affecting explicit and implicit body image with thin-idealized avatars in virtual reality: The role of sense of embodiment. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 25(3), 174–180. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2021.0091</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bordnick P.S., Carter B.L., Traylor A.C. What virtual reality research in addictions can tell us about the future of obesity assessment and treatment // Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology. 2011. Vol. 5. No 2. Pp. 265–271. https://doi.org/10.1177/193229681100500210</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maltseva, D.D. (2015). The role of operative image in the activity structure: main approaches in native psychology. Vestnik of Moscow State Linguistic University, (8), 161–169. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clus D., Larsen M.E., Lemey C., Berrouiguet S. The use of virtual reality in patients with eating disorders: systematic review // Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2018. Vol. 20. No 4. e157. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.7898</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Monthuy-Blanc, J., Bouchard, S., Ouellet, M., Corno, G., Iceta, S., &amp; Rousseau, M. (2020). “eLoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale:” Exploring the assessment of body image disturbances from allocentric and egocentric perspectives. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9092926</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Corno G., Serino S., Cipresso P., Baños R.M., Riva G. Assessing the relationship between attitudinal and perceptual component of body image disturbance using virtual reality // Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking. 2018. Vol. 21. No 11. Pp. 679–686. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2018.0340</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nosov, N.A. (2000). Virtual psychology. Moscow: Agraf Publ. (In Russ)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Felnhofer A., Kothgassner O.D., Schmidt M., Heinzle A.-K., Beutl L., Hlavacs H., Kryspin-Exner I. Is virtual reality emotionally arousing? Investigating five emotion inducing virtual park scenarios // International Journal of Human-Computer Studies. 2015. Vol. 82. Pp. 48–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2015.05.004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Porras-Garcia, B., Serrano-Troncoso, E., Carulla-Roig, M., Soto-Usera, P., FerrerGarcia, M., Figueras-Puigderrajols, N., Yilmaz, L., Onur Sen, Y., Shojaeian, N., &amp; Gutiérrez-Maldonado, J. (2020). Virtual reality body exposure therapy for anorexia nervosa. A case report with follow-up results. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 956. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00956</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ferrer-Garcia M., Gutiérrez-Maldonado J., Riva G. Virtual reality based treatments in eating disorders and obesity: a review // Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy. 2013. Vol. 43. No 4. Pp. 207–221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10879-013-9240-1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Riva, G., Bacchetta, M., Baruffi, M., &amp; Molinari, E. (2001). Virtual reality-based multidimensional therapy for the treatment of body image disturbances in obesity: A controlled study. CyberPsychology &amp; Behavior, 4(4), 511–526. https://doi.org/10.1089/109493101750527079</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fonseca-Baeza S., Corno G., Baños R.M. An intervention protocol proposal to modify the body image disturbance using Virtual Reality // Calidad De Vida Y Salud. 2018. Vol. 11. No 2. Pp. 48–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rubo, M., &amp; Gamer, M. (2019). Visuo-tactile congruency influences the body schema during full body ownership illusion. Consciousness and Cognition, 73, 102758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2019.05.006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Freeman D., Reeve S., Robinson A., Ehlers A., Clark D., Spanlang B., Slater M. Virtual reality in the assessment, understanding, and treatment of mental health disorders // Psychological Medicine. 2017. Vol. 47. No 14. Pp. 2393–2400. https://doi.org/10.1017/s003329171700040x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shalyapin, А.A., &amp; Danina, М.M. (2020). Studies of the effect of presence in virtual reality: Current status and perspective. Psychological Studies, 13(71), 6. (In Russ) https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v13i71.191</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Irvine K.R., Irvine A.R., Maalin N., McCarty K., Cornelissen K.K., Tovée M.J., Cornelissen P.L. Using immersive virtual reality to modify body image // Body Image. 2020. Vol. 33. Pp. 232–243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2020.03.007</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Soloveva, I.A. (2017). Who are we really? About the unconscious body image. Moscow: Izdatel' Bazenkov I.L. Publ. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu T., Pietschmann D., Ohler P. Affecting explicit and implicit body image with thin-idealized avatars in virtual reality: the role of sense of embodiment // Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking. 2022. Vol. 25. No 3. Pp. 174–180. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2021.0091</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tack, C. (2021). Virtual reality and chronic low back pain. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology, 16(6), 637–645. https://doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2019.1688399</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Monthuy-Blanc J., Bouchard S., Ouellet M., Corno G., Iceta S., Rousseau M. “eLoriCorps Immersive Body Rating Scale:” exploring the assessment of body image disturbances from allocentric and egocentric perspectives // Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2020. Vol. 9. No 9. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9092926</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van der Veer, A.H., Alsmith, A.J.T., Longo, M.R., Wong, H.Y., &amp; Mohler, B.J. (2018). Where am I in virtual reality? PLoS ONE, 13(10). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0204358</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Porras-Garcia B., Serrano-Troncoso E., Carulla-Roig M., Soto-Usera P., FerrerGarcia M., Figueras-Puigderrajols N., Yilmaz L., Onur Sen Y., Shojaeian N.,  Gutiérrez-Maldonado J. Virtual reality body exposure therapy for anorexia nervosa. A case report with follow-up results // Frontiers in Psychology. 2020. Vol. 11. P. 956. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00956</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Varlamov, A.V., &amp; Yakovleva, N.V. (2021). Dynamics of perception distortions of human body physical dimensions in virtual reality. RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics, 18(1), 254–270. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1683-2021-18-1-254-270</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Riva G., Bacchetta M., Baruffi M., Molinari E. Virtual reality–based multidimensional therapy for the treatment of body image disturbances in obesity: a controlled study // CyberPsychology &amp; Behavior. 2001. Vol. 4. No 4. Pp. 511–526. https://doi.org/10.1089/109493101750527079</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Varlamov, A.V., &amp; Yakovleva, N.V. (2021). Peculiarities of human perception of own body in virtual reality. Bulletin of the Moscow Region State University. Series: Psychology, (2), 21–31. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-7235-2021-2-21-31</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rubo M., Gamer M. Visuo-tactile congruency influences the body schema during full body ownership illusion // Consciousness and Cognition. 2019. Vol. 73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2019.05.006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yakovleva, N.V., &amp; Varlamov, A.V. (2021) Distortions in a person’s body perception after performing dynamic tasks in virtual reality. RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Psychology. Pedagogics. Education Series, (2), 130–146. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-6398-2021-2-130-146</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tack C. Virtual reality and chronic low back pain // Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology. 2021. Vol. 16. No 6. Pp. 637–645. https://doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2019.1688399</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zinchenko, Yu.P., Menshikova, G.Ya., Bayakovsky Yu.M., Chernorizov, A.M., &amp; Voiskounsky, A.E. (2010). Virtual reality technology in the context of world and national psychology: Methodological aspects, achievements and prospects. National Psychological Journal, (1), 54–62. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van der Veer A.H., Alsmith A.J.T., Longo M.R., Wong H.Y., Mohler B.J. Where am I in virtual reality? // PLoS ONE. 2018. Vol. 13. No 10. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0204358</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
