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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Polylinguality and Transcultural Practices</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Polylinguality and Transcultural Practices</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Полилингвиальность и транскультурные практики</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2618-897X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2618-8988</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35215</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2618-897X-2023-20-2-312-321</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">LDLSMU</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERARY SPACE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Художественное измерение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">How to Write the Histories of National Literatures?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Как писать истории национальных литератур?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7805-3167</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4217-6864</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibraghimov</surname><given-names>Marcel I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимов</surname><given-names>Марсель Ильдарович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor, PhD in Philology, Senior Researcher of Literary Studies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат филологических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник отдела литературоведения</p></bio><email>mibragimov1000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">G. Ibraghimov’s Institute of Language, Literature and Arts of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт языка, литературы и искусства им. Г. Ибрагимова Академии наук Республики Татарстан</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">BETWEEN THE FOREST AND THE STEPPE: LANGUAGES AND LITERATURE  OF THE PEOPLES OF THE VOLGA REGION AND THE URAL</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">МЕЖДУ ЛЕСОМ И СТЕПЬЮ: ЯЗЫКИ И ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ НАРОДОВ ПОВОЛЖЬЯ И УРАЛА</issue-title><fpage>312</fpage><lpage>321</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-07-04"><day>04</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Ibraghimov M.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Ибрагимов М.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ibraghimov M.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ибрагимов М.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/polylinguality/article/view/35215">https://journals.rudn.ru/polylinguality/article/view/35215</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The aim of the paper is to accentuate the problem of theoretical-and-metidological basis for writing the histories of national literatures of peoples of Russia. The main objectives imply the generalization of the experience on national literatires’ histories writing, mainly on the material of the Volga Region literatures) and to represent the concept of “The History of Tatar Literature” in Russian. Because of the lack of attention to national literatures in Russia various types of histories of national literatures such as academic, popular, educational, are in demand. The D.S. Likhachyov’ idea of theoretical history of literature is chosen as a concept for academic five-volume “History of Tatar Literature” (the project is being realized by the G. Ibraghimov’s Institute of Language, Literature and Arts of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan). At the same time the concept is to be corrected according to the so-called “expectation horizon” of a Russian reader, not being aware of Tatar literature well enough.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Цель исследования - проблематизировать вопрос о теоретико-методологических основаниях написания историй литератур народов России. Основные задачи: обобщить существующий опыт по созданию историй национальных литератур (преимущественно на материале литератур Поволжья); представить концепцию русскоязычной «Истории татарской литературы». В ситуации дефицита внимания к национальным литературам России востребованными являются различные типы историй национальных литератур: академические, популярные, учебные. За основу концепции академической пятитомной «Истории татарской литературы» (проект реализуется в Институте языка, литературы и искусства им. Г. Ибрагимова Академии наук Республики Татарстан) предлагается взять идею Д.С. Лихачёва о теоретической истории литературы. Вместе с тем данная концепция нуждается в корректировке с учетом «горизонта ожидания» русскоязычного читателя, мало знакомого с татарской литературой.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>history of literature</kwd><kwd>national literatures</kwd><kwd>Tatar literature</kwd><kwd>discussion</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история литературы</kwd><kwd>национальные литературы</kwd><kwd>татарская литература</kwd><kwd>дискуссия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rodionov, V. 2011. History of the Chuvash literature of the XX century (Concept). Cheboksary. Print. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Родионов В.Г. История чувашской литературы XX века (Концепция). 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