Polylinguality and Transcultural PracticesPolylinguality and Transcultural Practices2618-897X2618-8988Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)2255310.22363/2618-897X-2019-16-4-528-537Research ArticleImage Field of Ship: a Cultural Phenomenon of Western-European LiteratureMakarovaInna S.<p>Candidate of Philological sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Foreign Languages</p>inna-makarova@mail.ruSaint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology (technical university)1512201916452853726122019Copyright © 2019, Makarova I.S.2019<p>The article is devoted to the analysis of such a cultural phenomenon of the Western-European literature as the mythopoetic image of Ship. An important part of Western-European literature, with the course of time Ship has transformed into its topoi. The article gives the analysis of the use of such terms as topoi and image field in connection with the image of Ship; it introduces two new terms which reveal a unique character of the image content and peculiarities of its functioning in literature - generative image field and topoi-gene; it also represents the components constituting the image field of Ship.</p>Shipmythopoetic imageimage fieldWestern-European literatureкорабльмифопоэтический образобразное полезападноевропейская литература[Veselovskii, A.N. 2007. Istoricheskaya poetika. Moscow: URSS.648 p. Print. (In Russ.)][Benvenist, E. 1995. Slovar’ indoevropeiskikh sotsial’nykh terminov (Per. s fr. Yu.S. Stepanova). Moscow: Progress — Univers. 456 p. Print. (In Russ.)][Toporov, V.N. 2003. Peterburgskii tekst russkoi literatury. SPb.: Iskusstvo, 616 p. Print. (In Russ.)][Khanzen-Leve, A. 1999. Russkii simvolizm. Sistema poeticheskikh motivov. Rannii simvolizm (Per. s nem. S. Bromerlo, A.Ts. Masevicha, A.E. Barkhaza). SPb.: Akademicheskii proekt. 511 p. Print. (In Russ.)][Iglton, T. 2010. Teoriya literatury. Vvedenie (Per. s angl. E. Buchkina). Moscow: Territoriya budushchego. 296 p. Print. (In Russ.)][Weinrich, H. 1976. Münze und Wort: Untersuchungen an einem Bildfeld. Sprache in Texten. Stuttgart: Klett. P. 276—290. Print. (In Ger.)][Sokolova, Yu.V. 2014. Obraznye polya v ornamental’noi proze (na materiale proizvedenii russkoi literatury pervoi treti KhKh veka). Docxtoral Thesis. Yaroslavl’: Yaroslavskii gosudarstvennyi pedagogicheskii universitet im. K.D. Ushinskogo. 188 p. Print. (In Russ.)][Makhov, A.E. 2011. “«Istoricheskaya topika»: razdel ritoriki ili oblast” komparativistiki? Voprosy literatury 4: 275—289. Web. URL: http://magazines.russ.ru/voplit/2011/4/ma14.html][Jakel, O. 1997. Kant, Blumenberg, Weinrich. Some forgotten contributions to the cognitive theory of metaphor in Metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Co. P. 9—28.][Weinrich, H. 1976. Streit um Metaphern. Sprache in Texten. Stuttgart: Klett, 1976. P. 328—341.][Borovikova, N.A. 1989. Polevye struktury v sisteme yazyka. Voronezh: Izd-vo Voronezhskogo un-ta, 1989. 197 p. Print. (In Russ.)]