<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Polylinguality and Transcultural Practices</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Polylinguality and Transcultural Practices</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Полилингвиальность и транскультурные практики</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2618-897X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2618-8988</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1925</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Редакционная статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Origin Of The Phrancophonie In Sub-Saharian Africa</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>История возникновения франкофонии Черной Африки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Langner</surname><given-names>A N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лангнер</surname><given-names>Александр Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of French language</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра французского языка</bio><email>langner@bsu.edu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Baghana</surname><given-names>J</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багана</surname><given-names>Жером</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of French language</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра французского языка</bio><email>baghana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State National Research University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-05"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Langner A.N., Baghana J.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Лангнер А.Н., Багана Ж.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Langner A.N., Baghana J.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лангнер А.Н., Багана Ж.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/polylinguality/article/view/1925">https://journals.rudn.ru/polylinguality/article/view/1925</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article discusses the origin of the formation of the phrancophonie in Sub-Saharian Africa («Negro Africa»), the process of appearance of the French language in Africa, its assimilation in the indigenous population of SSA. Preparation for this article was supported by Grant from the President of the Russian Federation (MK-1891.2012.6, Comparative Analysis of Regional and Territorial Variants of the French Language in France and Africa).</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Рассматриваются особенности формирования франкофонии Черной Африки, история появления французского языка в Африке, его закрепление в жизни автохтонного африканского общества.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>phrancophonie</kwd><kwd>French language</kwd><kwd>Sub-Saharian Africa</kwd><kwd>colonialism</kwd><kwd>language situation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>франкофония</kwd><kwd>французский язык</kwd><kwd>Черная Африка</kwd><kwd>колониализм</kwd><kwd>языковая ситуация</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Багана Ж. Французский язык в Африке: проблемы интерференции. — М.: Наука, 2006.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Веденина Л.Г. Особенности французского языка: Пособие для учителя. — М.: Просвещение, 1988.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Чередниченко А.И. Язык и общество в развивающихся странах Африки. — Киев: Изд-во при Киев. ун-те, 1983.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Alexandre P. Problèmes linguistiques des états négro-africains à l’heure de l’indépendance // Cahiers d’études Africaines. — 1961. — № 2, 6. — P. 177—195.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Delafosse M. Vocabulaires comparatifs de plus de 60 langues ou dialectes parlés à la Côte d’Ivoire et dans les régions limitrophes. — Paris: A. Colin, 1904.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Duponchel L. Le Français aen Coote d’Ivoire, au Dahomey et au Togo // Le Français hors de France / éd. A. Valdman. — Paris: Honoré Champion, 1979. — P. 385—417.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Faïk S. Le Français au Zaïre // Le Français hors de France / éd. A. Valdman. — Paris: Honoré Champion, 1979. — P. 441—472.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Manessy G. Le Français en Afrique noire. — Paris: L’Harmattan, 1994.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Métin A. L’éducation des indigènes // Compte rendu des travaux du congrès colonial de Marseille1908 / Sous la direction de M.J. Charles-Roux, par M.Ch. Depincé. — Paris: Augustin Challamel, 1908.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Polomé E. The Choice of Official Languages in the Democratic Republic of Congo // Language Problems of Developing Nations / éds. J. Fishman, Ch.A. Ferguson and Das Gupta. — New York: Wiley and Sons, 1968. — P. 295—312.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
