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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Political Science</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Political Science</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Политология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1438</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-1446</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">8993</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Ethnic Segmentation of African Society at the Beginning of the XXI Century</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Этническая сегментация африканского общества в начале XXI в</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nigusie Cassaye</surname><given-names>W M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ныгусие Кассае</surname><given-names>В Микаэль</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">The Department of Political Science</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра политических наук</bio><email>ethmil@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Saulyak</surname><given-names>V E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сауляк</surname><given-names>Валентин Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">The Department of Political Science</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра политических наук</bio><email>vestnikrudn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-09"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Ныгусие Кассае В.М., Сауляк В.Е.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ныгусие Кассае В.М., Сауляк В.Е.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/view/8993">https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/view/8993</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">This article analyzes the ethnic stratification of African society. Growing problems of an economic, social and political inequalities of ethnic groups in Africa generates inter-ethnic conflicts, the growth of ethno-national identity and the pursuit of ethno-territorial autonomy. Political movements for the liberation of ethnic minority is supported by Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO).</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья посвящена анализу этнической стратификации африканского общества. Обострение проблем экономического, социального и политического неравенства этносов в Африке порождает межэтнические конфликты, рост этнонационального самосознания и стремление к этнотерриториальной самостоятельности. Политические движения за освобождение этнических меньшинств поддерживает Организация непредставленных наций и народов (UNPO).</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ethnicity</kwd><kwd>ethnic and religious composition of the population</kwd><kwd>ethnic segmentation</kwd><kwd>ethnic conflict</kwd><kwd>“ethnic federalism”</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>этнос</kwd><kwd>этнический и конфессиональный состав населения</kwd><kwd>этническая сегментация</kwd><kwd>межэтнические конфликты</kwd><kwd>«этнический федерализм»</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Африка. Энциклопедический справочник. — М., 1986. — Т. I.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Доклад о населении Африки Департамента социальных вопросов Комиссии Африканского союза за 2006 г.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Косухин Н.Д. 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