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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Political Science</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Political Science</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Политология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1438</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-1446</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31112</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-1438-2022-24-2-234-246</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHALLENGES OF POPULISM AND CONSERVATIVE NATIONALISM</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЫЗОВЫ ПОПУЛИЗМА И КОНСЕРВАТИВНОГО НАЦИОНАЛИЗМА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Spanish Far-Right Party “Vox”: Its Role in Shaping of the EU Regional Agenda</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Испанская праворадикальная партия «Вокс»: роль в формировании региональной повестки в Европейском союзе</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8090-7934</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokhorenko</surname><given-names>Irina L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прохоренко</surname><given-names>Ирина Львовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Political Science, Head of the Sector of International Organizations and Global Political Regulation</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор политических наук, заведующая сектором международных организаций и глобального политического регулирования</p></bio><email>irinapr@imemo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений имени Е. М. Примакова Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">World Politics and International Security Facing New Nationalism</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Мировая политика и международная безопасность  перед вызовами нового национализма</issue-title><fpage>234</fpage><lpage>246</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-30"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Prokhorenko I.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Прохоренко И.Л.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Prokhorenko I.L.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прохоренко И.Л.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/view/31112">https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/view/31112</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The “Vox” party has turned into an influential actor of the European politics due to its electoral success; institutional and ideological adaptation to the country’s changing party landscape; attempts to create its own institutional, organizational, informational, and creative resources; as well as its policy of forming strong alliances with European and American rightwing conservative forces. Based on the spatial approach (categories of political space and political identity) and discourse-analysis, the author tries to comprehend the policy guidelines of “Vox”; determines the place of the party in the political system and the media sphere of Spain; defines the role that “Vox” plays in shaping the regional agenda of the EU. The study focuses on the political and institutional aspects of how “Vox” strengthens its relations with similar EU parties based on partisan and ideological identity, designing alternative projects of European integration, and establishing a new, ideologized format for the relations of Spain (and more broadly - the EU) and the Ibero-American countries. The author concludes about the structuring and the formal institutionalization of communications and political interactions between the far-right political elites which carries risks for the EU’s efforts to create a macropolitical identity and the metanarrative of memory, therefore, potentially leading to political divisions in the EU.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Электоральные успехи «Вокс», ее успешная институциональная и идейно-политическая адаптация к условиям меняющегося партийно-политического ландшафта страны, попытки создать собственные институциональные, организационные, информационные и креативные ресурсы, а также курс на прочный альянс с правоконсервативными силами в Европе и Америке превращают партию во влиятельного актора политического процесса на общеевропейском уровне. На основе пространственного подхода (категории политического пространства и политической идентичности) и дискурс-анализа осмыслены программные установки «Вокс», определено место партии в партийно-политической структуре и медиасфере Испании, выявлена роль «Вокс» в формировании региональной повестки в ЕС. Фокусом исследования стали политические и институциональные аспекты укрепления связей «Вокс» с аналогичными по природе партиями в Евросоюзе на основе партийно-идеологической идентичности и разработки альтернативных проектов европейской интеграции, создания нового идеологизированного формата взаимоотношений Испании (и шире - ЕС) с ибероамериканскими странами. Автор приходит к выводу о структурировании и формальной институционализации пространства коммуникации и политического взаимодействия праворадикальных партийных элит, что несет в себе риски формируемым Евросоюзом макрополитической идентичности и метанарратива памяти, а значит, политических разделений в транснациональном политическом пространстве ЕС.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Spain</kwd><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>party “Vox”</kwd><kwd>Spanish party system</kwd><kwd>far-right</kwd><kwd>political identity</kwd><kwd>party identity</kwd><kwd>European identity</kwd><kwd>EU’s transnational political space</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Испания</kwd><kwd>Европейский союз</kwd><kwd>партия «Вокс»</kwd><kwd>партийная система Испании</kwd><kwd>правый радикализм</kwd><kwd>политическая идентичность</kwd><kwd>партийная идентичность</kwd><kwd>европейская идентичность</kwd><kwd>транснациональное политическое пространство ЕС</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aladro Vico, E., &amp; Requeijo Rey, P. 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