RUDN Journal of Political ScienceRUDN Journal of Political ScienceВестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Политология2313-14382313-1446Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)2206010.22363/2313-1438-2019-21-3-503-512CURRENT PROBLEMS OF POLITICAL SCIENCEАКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ НАУКИResearch ArticleTheda Skocpol’s Theory of RevolutionТеория революции Теды СкокполShultsEduard EШульцЭдуард Эдуардович

PhD in History, Director of the Center for Political and Social Technologies

кандидат исторических наук, директор Центра политических и социальных технологий

nuap1@yandex.ruMoscow State Regional UniversityМосковский государственный областной университет (МГОУ)15122019213VOL 21, NO3 (2019)ТОМ 21, №3 (2019)50351211112019Copyright ©; 2019, Shults E.E.Copyright ©; 2019, Шульц Э.Э.2019Shults E.E.Шульц Э.Э.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/view/22060

The article analyzes several ideas suggested by American political scientist Theda Skocpol in regards to the theory of revolution. From the author’s point of view, Skocpol’s attitudes are noteworthy both in terms of studying the history of political science and understanding the current state of “the theory of revolution” as a scientific direction. The author critically examines the classification of “generations of the theory of the revolution contributors” offered by J. Goldstone, according to which T. Skocpol belongs to “the third generation”. At the same time, the key provisions of Skocpol’s concept continue the ideas of the first and second generations, as is suggested by Goldstone. The author highlights the importance of the conceptual provisions related to the questions of social system failures and the reasons and consequences of revolutions in the context of revolutionary modernization.

Статья посвящена анализу ряда ключевых положений в концепции теории революции американского политолога Теды Скокпол. С точки зрения автора, рассматриваемые положения являются значимыми и знаковыми для теории революции как с точки зрения изучения истории политологической науки, так и с точки зрения понимания современного состояния «теории революции» как научного направления. Автор критически относится к классификации «поколений исследователей теории революции», предложенной Д. Голдстоуном, согласно которой Т. Скокпол принадлежит к «третьему поколению», при этом ключевые положения концепции продолжают идеи первого и второго поколений по Голдстоуну. Особое внимание в статье уделяется именно этим концептуальным положениям, связанным с вопросами дисфункции социальной системы, причин и последствий революций в свете революционной модернизации.

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