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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Cерия: Философия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2302</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8900</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">49367</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2302-2026-30-1-159-176</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">PMKKCB</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Literary Nationalism in Central Asia: The Role of Soviet Uzbek Writers in the Creation of Post-Soviet National Identity of Uzbekistan</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Литературный национализм в Центральной Азии: роль советских узбекских писателей в формировании постсоветской национальной идентичности Узбекистана</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1664-142X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaumen</surname><given-names>Arman Maratuly</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каумен</surname><given-names>Арман Маратулы</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MA in Political Science, PhD Student at the Department of Political Science, Faculty of Arts</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр политологии, докторант кафедры политологии, философский факультет</p></bio><email>kaumen.arman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0652-2806</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukan</surname><given-names>Saken Mukanuly</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мукан</surname><given-names>Сакен Муканулы</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in International Relations, Professor at the Department of Media Communications and History of Kazakhstan</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философии (PhD) по международным отношениям, профессор кафедры медиакоммуникации и истории Казахстана</p></bio><email>s.mukan@iitu.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Charles University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Карлов университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">International Information Technology University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Международный университет информационных технологий</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-31" publication-format="electronic"><day>31</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">STUDYING OF RUSSIAN, SOVIET AND CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN PHILOSOPHY IN CHINA</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ИЗУЧЕНИЕ РУССКОЙ, СОВЕТСКОЙ И РОССИЙСКОЙ ФИЛОСОФИИ В КИТАЕ</issue-title><fpage>159</fpage><lpage>176</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-31"><day>31</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Kaumen A.M., Mukan S.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Каумен А.М., Мукан С.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaumen A.M., Mukan S.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каумен А.М., Мукан С.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/49367">https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/49367</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The research examines the issue of literary nationalism in Central Asia through the case of Uzbekistan. Employing a constructivist approach, authors analyze how the Uzbek SSR’s writers influenced the formation of a post-Soviet canon of Uzbek national heroes, thereby establishing the continuity between different forms of nationalism. The research traces the development of Uzbek national self-consciousness from the late 19th century, when the Jadid movement sought to modernize the educational system in Turkestan. The driving force of nation-building in Uzbekistan became the Soviet nationalities policy, whose primary objective was the consolidation of a vast number of premodern communities along a single - namely, national - criterion to successfully implement the overarching state project of industrialization. In particular, the research addresses the impact of the primordialization of national identities in the 1930s on Soviet citizens’ perceptions of their national self-identification and identifies the main challenges encountered by the nation-building project in the Uzbek SSR. In the socio-cultural and historical context, the research elucidates the role played by the three major Uzbek writers in the development of national self-consciousness within their republic, providing, in broad terms, the biographical information necessary for understanding the topic. The primary focus is placed on an analysis of three novels - “The Treasures of Ulughbeg” , “Navoi” , and “Starry Nights” - devoted to the late medieval history of Uzbekistan. According to the authors, it was in these such works that writers popularized specific historical figures who would become cultural pillars of nationalism in Uzbekistan after the USSR collapse.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В исследовании рассматривается проблема литературного национализма в Центральной Азии на примере Узбекистана. Используя конструктивистский подход, авторы анализируют, как писатели Узбекской ССР повлияли на формирование постсоветского канона узбекских национальных героев, тем самым устанавливая преемственность между различными формами национализма. В исследовании прослеживается развитие узбекского национального самосознания с конца XIX в., когда движение джадидов стремилось модернизировать систему образования в Туркестане. Движущей силой государственного строительства в Узбекистане стала советская национальная политика, главной целью которой была консолидация огромного числа досовременных сообществ по единому, а именно национальному, критерию для успешной реализации всеобъемлющего государственного проекта индустриализации. В частности, в исследовании рассматривается влияние примордиализации национальной идентичности в 1930-е гг. на восприятие советскими гражданами своей национальной самоидентификации и выявляются основные проблемы, с которыми столкнулся проект государственного строительства в Узбекской ССР. В социокультурном и историческом контексте исследование раскрывает роль, которую сыграли три крупнейших узбекских писателя в развитии национального самосознания в своей республике, предоставляя, в общих чертах, биографическую информацию, необходимую для понимания темы. Основное внимание уделяется анализу трех романов - «Сокровища Улугбека», «Навои» и «Звездные ночи», - посвященных позднесредневековой истории Узбекистана. По словам авторов, именно в этих произведениях писатели популяризировали конкретные исторические личности, которые стали культурными столпами национализма в Узбекистане после распада СССР.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intellectuals</kwd><kwd>primordialization</kwd><kwd>Mawarannahr</kwd><kwd>Turkestan</kwd><kwd>enlightenment</kwd><kwd>novel</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интеллектуалы</kwd><kwd>примордиализация</kwd><kwd>Мавераннахр</kwd><kwd>Туркестан</kwd><kwd>просвещение</kwd><kwd>роман</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Исследование было проведено при финансовой поддержке Грантового агентства Карлова университета, проект № 96824 под названием «Сила бессильных: роль послевоенных узбекских писателей в создании постсоветской национальной идентичности Узбекистана», реализуемый факультетом искусств Карлова университета</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">The research was financially supported by the Charles University Grant Agency, project no. 96824, entitled “The Power of Powerless: the Role of Postwar Uzbek Writers in the Creation of Post-Soviet National Identity of Uzbekistan”, implemented by the Faculty of Arts of Charles University</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Anderson B. 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