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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Cерия: Философия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2302</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8900</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35006</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2302-2023-27-2-406-420</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">HVTPYI</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">One’s Own and Foreign in Context of Later Heidegger’s Philosophy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Свое и чужое в контексте философии позднего Хайдеггера</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-8862</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pigalev</surname><given-names>Alexander I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пигалев</surname><given-names>Александр Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Leading Researcher, Department of Philosophy and Theory of Law</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник, кафедра философии и теории права</p></bio><email>pigalev@volsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Volgograd State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Волгоградский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-21" publication-format="electronic"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">MUSLIM PHILOSOPHY: CHALLENGES OF TIME</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">МУСУЛЬМАНСКАЯ ФИЛОСОФИЯ: ВЫЗОВЫ ВРЕМЕНИ</issue-title><fpage>406</fpage><lpage>420</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-21"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Pigalev A.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Пигалев А.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pigalev A.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пигалев А.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/35006">https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/35006</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The purpose of the paper is to analyze the interrelations between the notions of one’s own and the foreign in later Heidegger’s philosophy. It is pointed out that later Heidegger contextualized the notion of the world by the notion of home and its derivatives “homelessness” and “homecoming” that are of great value in his philosophy. The scrutiny proceeds from the study of the peculiarities of Heidegger’s approach to the problem of being that is considered to be the knot of his philosophy. It is noted that Heidegger, having deserted the traditional ontology already in his early works, continued, nevertheless, using its terms including “being” for a long time and thereby in a way obscured the peculiarities of his approach. Only later Heidegger tried to reject the traditional concept of being as infinitely continuing state in favor of the concept of Ereignis that is usually translated as “appropriating event” or “event of appropriation”. Thus, according to Heidegger, being gives us beings as a whole by appropriating sense to them and thereby turning them into the familiar and accessible environment for dwelling. Just the “givenness” of beings as a whole makes them familiar, one’s own. Accordingly, the “dwelling” means for Heidegger not only the security, but also the intelligibility of the environment, whereas the homelessness means the latter’s uncanny incomprehensibility. It is emphasized that Heidegger’s interpretation of homelessness is closely connected with a standard theoretical model explaining the emergence of the private and public realms. According to this model, just the extension of family as the initial one’s own resulted in the turning of household into city-state that, having been specified by the image of one super-family, added the elements of the foreign to the initial state of society.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Целью статьи является анализ взаимоотношений между понятиями своего и чужого в философии позднего Хайдеггера. Указывается, что поздний Хайдеггер связал понятие мира с контекстом понятия дома и его производных «бесприютность» и «возвращение домой», имеющих большое значение в его философии. Исследование исходит из рассмотрения особенностей подхода Хайдеггера к проблеме бытия, которая считается главной в его философии. Отмечается, что Хайдеггер, разорвав связи с традиционной онтологией уже в своих ранних работах, все же довольно долго продолжал использовать ее термины, включая «бытие», и тем самым затруднил понимание своеобразия своего подхода. Лишь поздний Хайдеггер попытался отказаться от традиционной концепции бытия в качестве бесконечно продолжающегося состояния в пользу концепции Ereignis, которое обычно переводится как «присваивающее событие» или «событие присвоения». Таким образом, согласно Хайдеггеру, бытие дает нам сущие как целостность, присваивая им смысл и тем самым превращая их в знакомое и доступное окружение, в границах которого можно осмысленно жить. Именно «данность» сущих как целостности делает их знакомыми, своими. Соответственно, «жительствование» для Хайдеггера означает не только безопасность, но и понятность окружения, тогда как бесприютность означает его непонятность, вызывающую ужас. Подчеркивается, что хайдеггеровская интерпретация бесприютности тесно связана со стандартной теоретической моделью, объясняющей возникновение областей частного и общественного. Согласно этой модели, именно расширение семьи в качестве изначального своего, приведя к превращению домохозяйства в полис, добавило элементы чужого к первоначальному состоянию общества.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>home</kwd><kwd>world</kwd><kwd>being</kwd><kwd>appropriating event</kwd><kwd>homelessness</kwd><kwd>uncanny</kwd><kwd>homecoming</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дом</kwd><kwd>мир</kwd><kwd>бытие</kwd><kwd>присваивающее событие</kwd><kwd>бесприютность</kwd><kwd>ужасное</kwd><kwd>возвращение домой</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heidegger M. Beiträge zur Philosophie. (Vom Ereignis). In: Gesamtausgabe. Bd. 65. Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann; 1989.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heidegger M. Beiträge zur Philosophie. (Vom Ereignis) // Gesamtausgabe, Bd. 65. 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