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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Cерия: Философия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2302</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8900</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">34154</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2302-2023-27-1-62-78</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">OVARVR</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Aleksandr Bogdanov’s Concept of Revolution and the Organisation of State</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Концепция революции и организации государства Александра Богданова</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5893-9852</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rumyantseva</surname><given-names>Tatyana</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Румянцева</surname><given-names>Татьяна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры философии культуры факультета философии и социальных наук</p></bio><email>t.rumyan30@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1374-5699</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Steila</surname><given-names>Daniela</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стейла</surname><given-names>Даниэла</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философских наук, профессор</p></bio><email>daniela.steila@unito.it</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Belorusian State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">University of Turin</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Туринский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">PHILOSOPHY OF V. SESEMANN</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ФИЛОСОФИЯ В.Э. СЕЗЕМАНА</issue-title><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-03-31"><day>31</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Rumyantseva T., Steila D.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Румянцева Т., Стейла Д.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rumyantseva T., Steila D.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Румянцева Т., Стейла Д.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/34154">https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/34154</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The article is devoted to the controversy of Alexander Alexandrovich Bogdanov, the so-called “another Bolshevik”, with Lenin and his associates on the question of the revolution and the ways of building a socialist society and state. It is shown that Bogdanov expressed a critical attitude towards the revolution and its socialist nature, the ability of the proletariat to play a decisive role in it, and wrote about Russia’s unpreparedness for an anti-capitalist coup, thereby expressing a distinctly marked anti-Leninist position. Based on the analysis of a large corpus of Bogdanov’s works, the authors focused their attention on the following aspects of his work relating to the theme of revolution: the contradictions between Bogdanov and Lenin in its interpretation even before October 1917; Bogdanov’s views on the revolution and real socialism after its completion; his interpretation and evaluation of “war communism”; the program for building socialism in the USSR and the search for ways to form fundamentally new social structures developed in the context of the science of tectology, created by him; Bogdanov’s project “Proletkult” and his utopian novels, in which he foresaw how “socialism in one country” would be built and how the transition from the old exploitative to new forms of human coexistence would be carried out, as well as the danger of the degeneration of democracy into a dictatorship.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Статья посвящена полемике Александра Александровича Богданова, т.н. «другого большевика», с Лениным и его сподвижниками по вопросу о революции и путях построения социалистического общества и государства. Показано, что Богданов высказывал критическое отношение к революции и ее социалистической природе, возможности пролетариата играть в ней решающую роль, писал о неготовности России к антикапиталистическому перевороту, выражая тем самым ярко обозначенную анти-ленинскую позицию. На основе анализа большого корпуса работ самого Богданова авторы сосредоточили свое внимание на следующих аспектах его творчества, касающегося темы революции: противоречиях между Богдановым и Лениным в ее трактовке еще до Октября 1917 г., взглядах Богданова на революцию и реальный социализм уже после ее свершения, его трактовке и оценках «военного коммунизма»; разработанной Богдановым в контексте созданной им науки тектологии программе построения социализма в СССР и поискам путей формирования фундаментально новых социальных структур; богдановском проекте «Пролеткульта» и его романах-утопиях, в которых он предвидел то, как будет строиться «социализм в одной стране» и осуществляться переход от прежних эксплуататорских к новым формам общежития людей, а также опасности перерождения демократии в диктатуру.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>revolution</kwd><kwd>socialism</kwd><kwd>“war communism”</kwd><kwd>proletariat</kwd><kwd>tectology</kwd><kwd>Proletcult project</kwd><kwd>utopia</kwd><kwd>dictatorship</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>революция</kwd><kwd>социализм</kwd><kwd>«военный коммунизм»</kwd><kwd>пролетариат</kwd><kwd>тектология</kwd><kwd>проект «Пролеткульта»</kwd><kwd>утопия</kwd><kwd>диктатура</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Williams RC. 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