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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Cерия: Философия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2302</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8900</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">14825</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Conception of man’s development in M.K. Gandhi’s philosophy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Концепция развития человека в философии М.К. Ганди</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bitinayte</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Битинайте</surname><given-names>Елена Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bihelenite@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-12-29"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Bitinayte E.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Битинайте Е.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bitinayte E.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Битинайте Е.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/14825">https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/14825</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The author investigates M. K. Gandhi’s anthropological views and his ideas on individual development. Indian thinker distinguishes Spiritual and brute principles in human nature, sees matter of self-improvement in understanding by person his Divine essence and considers spiritual salvation as a final goal of this process.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Автор исследует антропологические взгляды М.К. Ганди и его представления об индивидуальном развитии. Различая в человеке духовное и животное начала, индийский мыслитель видит содержание самосовершенствования в постижении человеком своей божественной сути, а конечную цель этого процесса - в достижении духовного спасения.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>M.K. Gandhi</kwd><kwd>man</kwd><kwd>development</kwd><kwd>freedom</kwd><kwd>spiritual salvation</kwd><kwd>self-restraint</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>М.К. Ганди</kwd><kwd>человек</kwd><kwd>развитие</kwd><kwd>свобода</kwd><kwd>духовное спасение</kwd><kwd>самоограничение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Альбедиль М.Ф. Индия: беспредельная мудрость. М.: Алетейа, 2005. 416 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Иоселева М.А. Проблема личности в индуизме // Четвертые Торчиновские чтения. С.-Петербург, 7-10 февраля 2007 г. / Сост. и отв. ред. С.В. Пахомов. СПб.: Изд-во С.-Петерб. ун-та, 2007. С. 237-244.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Псху Р.В. Прапатти // Индийская философия: Энциклопедия / Отв. ред. М.Т. Степанянц; ИФ РАН. М: Вост. лит.; Академический Проект; Гаудеамус, 2009. С. 641-642.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Скороходова Т.Г. 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