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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Philosophy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Cерия: Философия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2302</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8900</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11340</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Aporias of John Wyclif's Realistic Hermeneutics</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Апории реалистической герменевтики Джона Уиклифа</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>P V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>Павел Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Институт гуманитарных историко-теоретических исследований; Государственный университет - Высшая школа экономики; The State University - Higher School of Economics</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Институт гуманитарных историко-теоретических исследований; Государственный университет - Высшая школа экономики</bio><email>hse@hse.ru &amp;lt;mailto:hse@hse.ru&amp;gt;</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The State University - Higher School of Economics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный университет - Высшая школа экономики</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2011)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2011, Sokolov P.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2011, Соколов П.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolov P.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколов П.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/11340">https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/view/11340</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The axis of the publication is the impact of the late medieval logical and metaphysical theories upon the hermeneutical methodology in the exegetical practice of one of the most prominent Biblical scholars of that period - John Wyclif (1320/1324-1384), his opponents and predecessors. One of the major conclusions drawn in the article is that the late medieval interpretation of the biblical allegory as a predicative relation demonstrates the pertinence of the 14th century exegetical writings analysis in the context of the pivotal problem of the 20th century logic - the problem of the interplay between ontology and the logical analysis of language (B. Russell, G. Frege, etc.).</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Предметом исследования в настоящей статье является влияние логико-метафизических теорий Позднего Средневековья на герменевтическую методологию в экзегезе одного из самых известных толкователей Писания этого периода - Джона Уиклифа (1320/1324-1384), а также его предшественников и оппонентов. Одним из важнейших итогов проведенного в статье анализа является вывод о том, что позднесредневековая трактовка библейской аллегории как предикативного отношения обосновывает актуальность исследования экзегетических сочинений этого времени в контексте одной из центральных проблем логики XX в. - проблемы отношения онтологии и логического анализа языка (Б. Рассел, Г. Фреге и др.).</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Biblical hermeneutics</kwd><kwd>terminist logic</kwd><kwd>allegory</kwd><kwd>ontology of predicates</kwd><kwd>realism</kwd><kwd>nominalism</kwd><kwd>protestant exegesis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>библейская герменевтика</kwd><kwd>терминистская логика</kwd><kwd>аллегореза</kwd><kwd>онтология предикатов</kwd><kwd>реализм</kwd><kwd>номинализм</kwd><kwd>протестантская экзегеза</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Де Либера А. Средневековое мышление / Пер. с фр. О.В. 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