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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-4670</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-7149</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">41384</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2658-4670-2024-32-2-140-153</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">CRYMNN</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Marginal asymptotic diffusion analysis of two-class retrial queueing system with probabilistic priority as a model of two-modal communication networks</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Маргинальный асимптотически-диффузионный анализ двуклассовой RQ-системы с вероятностным приоритетом как математической модели сети связи с двумодальной информацией</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5097-5629</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">7201780364</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">O-5862-2014</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarov</surname><given-names>Anatoly A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаров</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, professor of Department of Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistic</p></bio><email>nazarov.tsu@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8933-5322</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56439120600</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">E-3161-2017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фёдорова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Physical and Mathematical Sciences, associate professor of Department of Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistic</p></bio><email>moiskate@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9132-0127</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57191051392</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">T-6377-2017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmailova</surname><given-names>Yana E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлова</surname><given-names>Я. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Physical and Mathematical Sciences, associate professor of Department of Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistic</p></bio><email>evgenevna.92@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Tomsk State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 32, NO2 (2024)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 32, №2 (2024)</issue-title><fpage>140</fpage><lpage>153</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-11-01"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Nazarov A.A., Fedorova E.A., Izmailova Y.E.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Назаров А.А., Фёдорова Е.А., Измайлова Я.Е.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nazarov A.A., Fedorova E.A., Izmailova Y.E.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Назаров А.А., Фёдорова Е.А., Измайлова Я.Е.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/41384">https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/41384</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">In the paper, a retrial queueing system of <span class="math inline">\(M_2/M_2/1\)</span> type with probabilistic priority and interruptions is considered as a model of a two-modal communication network. Two classes of customers come to the system according Poisson arrival processes. There is one service device (or channel). If a customer finds the server occupying by a customer of the same class, it goes to an orbit and makes a repeated attempt after a random delay. If an arrival customer finds the other class customer on the server, it can interrupt its service with the given probability and start servicing itself. Customers from the orbit behave the same way. There is a multiply access for customers in the orbit. Service times and inter-retrial times have exponential distributions. Customers are assumed heterogeneous, so the parameters of the distributions are different for each class. In the paper, we propose the original marginal asymptotic-diffusion method for finding of the stationary probability distributions of the number of each class customers under the long delays condition.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В работе исследуется RQ-система</p>&#13;
<p style="text-align: justify;">В работе исследуется RQ-система <span class="math inline">\(M_2/M_2/1\)</span> с вероятностным приоритетом и вытеснением заявок как модель двумодальной сети связи. На вход системы поступает два класса заявок, т.е. два потока. В системе имеется одно обслуживающее устройство (канал связи). Если входящая заявка застает прибор занятым заявкой того же класса, она идет на орбиту и осуществляет случайную задержку через экспоненциально распределенное случайное время. Если же на приборе находится заявка другого типа, то с некоторой вероятностью возможно прерывание обслуживания (вытеснение заявки). Необслуженная заявка уходит на орбиту. Обращаясь к прибору с орбиты, заявки действуют тем же образом. Время обслуживания каждой заявки распредлено экспоненциально. На орбите реализован протокол множественного доступа. В статье предложен оригинальный метод маргинального асимптотическидиффузионного анализа в условии большой задержки заявок на орбите для нахождения стационарных распределений вероятностей числа заявок каждого типа в системе.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>two-class retrial queueing system</kwd><kwd>probabilistic priority</kwd><kwd>interruptions</kwd><kwd>marginal asymptotic-diffusion analysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>RQ-системы</kwd><kwd>теория массового обслуживания</kwd><kwd>вероятностный приоритет</kwd><kwd>вытеснение</kwd><kwd>асимптотически-диффузионный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research is supported by Russian Science Foundation according to the research project No. 24-21-00454.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Al Jaafreh, M. 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