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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-4670</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-7149</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35113</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2658-4670-2023-31-2-174-188</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">XEAYRS</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Buckling in inelastic regime of a uniform console with symmetrical cross section: computer modeling using Maple 18</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Продольный изгиб однородной консоли с симметричным сечением в режиме пластических деформаций: численное моделирование посредством Maple 18</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4574-0857</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">44461256400</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">F-9868-2016</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chistyakov</surname><given-names>Viktor V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чистяков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences in Physics and Mathematics, Senior Researcher of Laboratory of Physics of Rare Earth Semiconductors</p></bio><email>v.chistyakov@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9019-7382</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">7101661580</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">D-5128-2015</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Soloviev</surname><given-names>Sergey M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьёв</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences in Physics and Mathematics, Leading Researcher (Head of Laboratory) of Laboratory of Physics of Rare Earth Semiconductors</p></bio><email>serge.soloviev@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Physical-Technical Institute named after A.F. Ioffe of RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Физико-технический институт им. А. Ф. Иоффе РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 31, NO2 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 31, №2 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>174</fpage><lpage>188</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-29"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Chistyakov V.V., Soloviev S.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Чистяков В.В., Соловьёв С.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chistyakov V.V., Soloviev S.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чистяков В.В., Соловьёв С.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/35113">https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/35113</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The method of numerical integration of Euler problem of buckling of a homogeneous console with symmetrical cross section in regime of plastic deformation using Maple 18 is presented. The ordinary differential equation for a transversal coordinate <span class="math inline">\(y\)</span> was deduced which takes into consideration higher geometrical momenta of cross section area. As an argument in the equation a dimensionless console slope <span class="math inline">\(p=tg \theta\)</span> is used which is linked in mutually unique manner with all other linear displacements. Real strain-stress diagram of metals (steel, titan) and PTFE polymers were modelled via the Maple nonlinear regression with cubic polynomial to provide a conditional yield point (<span class="math inline">\(t\)</span>,<span class="math inline">\(\sigma_f\)</span>). The console parameters (free length <span class="math inline">\(l_0\)</span>, <span class="math inline">\(m\)</span>, cross section area <span class="math inline">\(S\)</span> and minimal gyration moment <span class="math inline">\(J_x\)</span>) were chosen so that a critical buckling forces <span class="math inline">\(F_\text{cr}\)</span> corresponded to the stresses <span class="math inline">\(\sigma\)</span> close to the yield strength <span class="math inline">\(\sigma_f\)</span>. To find the key dependence of the final slope <span class="math inline">\(p_f\)</span> vs load <span class="math inline">\(F\)</span> needed for the shape determination the equality for restored console length was applied. The dependences <span class="math inline">\(p_f(F)\)</span> and shapes <span class="math inline">\(y(z)\)</span>, <span class="math inline">\(z\)</span> being a longitudinal coordinate, were determined within these three approaches: plastic regime with cubic strain-stress diagram, tangent modulus <span class="math inline">\(E_\text{tang}\)</span> approximations and Hook’s law. It was found that critical buckling load <span class="math inline">\(F_\text{cr}\)</span> in plastic range nearly two times less of that for an ideal Hook’s law. A quasi-identity of calculated console shapes was found for the same final slope <span class="math inline">\(p_f\)</span> within the three approaches especially for the metals.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Представлен способ численного моделирования посредством Maple 2018 продольного изгиба однородной консоли с симметричным сечением в режиме пластических деформаций. Получено обыкновенное дифференциальное уравнение для поперечной координаты, учитывающее высшие моменты инерции сечения. В качестве аргумента в нём служил уникальный для каждого места безразмерный наклон консоли <span class="math inline">\(p=tg&#13;
\theta\)</span>, взаимно однозначно связанный со всеми перемещениями. Диаграммы сжатия реальных материалов (сталь, титан, тефлон, алюминий-тефлон) моделировались в Maple при помощи нелинейной регрессии на экспериментальных и литературных данных с использованием полинома 3-го порядка, обеспечивающего условный предел текучести (<span class="math inline">\(t\)</span>,<span class="math inline">\(\sigma_f\)</span>). Параметры консоли (длина <span class="math inline">\(l_0\)</span>, площадь сечения <span class="math inline">\(S\)</span> и минимальный момент инерции <span class="math inline">\(J_x\)</span>) подбирались так, чтобы изгибающая сила обеспечивала напряжение вблизи предела текучести <span class="math inline">\(\sigma_f\)</span>. Для нахождения ключевой зависимости углового наклона свободного конца <span class="math inline">\(p_f\)</span> от закритической нагрузки <span class="math inline">\(F&gt;F_{\text{cr}}\)</span>, что необходимо для определения формы прогиба, использовалось равенство проинтегрированной восстановленной элементарной длины её свободному значению <span class="math inline">\(l_0\)</span>. Зависимости <span class="math inline">\(p_f(F)\)</span> и <span class="math inline">\(y(z)\)</span>, <span class="math inline">\(z\)</span> — продольная координата, рассчитывались в рамках следующих трёх подходов: пластический характер деформаций согласно полиномиальной (<span class="math inline">\(n=3\)</span>) диаграмме, приближение касательного модуля <span class="math inline">\(E_{\text{tang}}\)</span> и приближение идеальной выполнимости закона Гука. Обнаружено, что в реальном случае пластических деформаций критическая нагрузка <span class="math inline">\(F_{\text{cr}}\)</span> почти вдвое меньше, чем в идеальном случае. При этом наблюдается почти идентичность формы изгиба консоли в рамках этих трёх подходов при одинаковом конечном наклоне <span class="math inline">\(p_f\)</span>, особенно для металлов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Euler problem</kwd><kwd>plane cross-sections hypothesis</kwd><kwd>buckling</kwd><kwd>console</kwd><kwd>plastic deformation</kwd><kwd>strain-stress diagram</kwd><kwd>conditional yield point</kwd><kwd>critical buckling load</kwd><kwd>Maple programming</kwd><kwd>nonlinear estimation</kwd><kwd>Al/PTFE</kwd><kwd>steel</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проблема Эйлера</kwd><kwd>гипотеза плоских сечений</kwd><kwd>выгибание</kwd><kwd>консоль</kwd><kwd>пластические деформации</kwd><kwd>диаграмма сжатия</kwd><kwd>условный предел текучести</kwd><kwd>критическая выгибающая сила</kwd><kwd>программирование на Maple</kwd><kwd>нелинейная оценка</kwd><kwd>тефлон Al/PTFE</kwd><kwd>сталь</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>T. 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