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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-4670</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-7149</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">30954</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2658-4670-2022-30-2-160-182</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Analysis of queuing systems with threshold renovation mechanism and inverse service discipline</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анализ систем массового обслуживания с пороговым механизмом обновления и инверсионной дисциплиной обслуживания</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7909-6396</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaryadov</surname><given-names>Ivan S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зарядов</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Assistant Professor of Department of Applied Probability and Informatics of Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University); Senior Researcher of Institute of Informatics Problems of Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control” Russian Academy of Sciences</p></bio><email>zaryadov-is@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Viana</surname><given-names>Hilquias C. C.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виана</surname><given-names>Илкиаш К. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">PHD student of Department of Applied Probability and Informatics</bio><email>hilvianamat1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-9499</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Milovanova</surname><given-names>Tatiana A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милованова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Lecturer of Department of Applied Probability and Informatics</p></bio><email>milovanova-ta@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Informatics Problems, FRC CSC RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт проблем информатики, Федеральный исследовательский центр «Информатика и управление» РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 30, NO2 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 30, №2 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>160</fpage><lpage>182</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-03"><day>03</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Zaryadov I.S., Viana H.C., Milovanova T.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Зарядов И.С., Виана И.К., Милованова Т.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaryadov I.S., Viana H.C., Milovanova T.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зарядов И.С., Виана И.К., Милованова Т.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/30954">https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/30954</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The paper presents a study of three queuing systems with a threshold renovation mechanism and an inverse service discipline. In the model of the first type, the threshold value is only responsible for activating the renovation mechanism (the mechanism for probabilistic reset of claims). In the second model, the threshold value not only turns on the renovation mechanism, but also determines the boundaries of the area in the queue from which claims that have entered the system cannot be dropped. In the model of the third type (generalizing the previous two models), two threshold values are used: one to activate the mechanism for dropping requests, the second - to set a safe zone in the queue. Based on the results obtained earlier, the main time-probabilistic characteristics of these models are presented. With the help of simulation modeling, the analysis and comparison of the behavior of the considered models were carried out.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">В работе представлено исследование трёх систем массового обслуживания с пороговым механизмом обновления и инверсионной дисциплиной обслуживания. В модели первого типа пороговое значение отвечает только за активацию механизма обновления - механизма вероятностного сброса заявок. Во второй модели пороговое значение не только включает механизм обновления, но и определяет в накопителе границы области, из которой поступившие в систему заявки не могут быть сброшены. В модели третьего типа, обобщающей предыдущие две модели, используются два пороговых значения: одно для активации механизма сброса заявок, второе - для задания безопасной зоны в накопителе. На основе полученных ранее результатов представлены основные вероятностновременные характеристики рассмотренных моделей. С помощью имитационного моделирования проведён анализ и сравнение поведения изученных моделей.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>queuing system</kwd><kwd>active queue management</kwd><kwd>renovation mechanism</kwd><kwd>threshold</kwd><kwd>time-probabilistic characteristics</kwd><kwd>GPSS modelling</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>система массового обслуживания</kwd><kwd>активное управление очередью</kwd><kwd>механизм обновления</kwd><kwd>пороговое значение</kwd><kwd>временные характеристики</kwd><kwd>GPSS</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The publication was funded by RFBR according to the research projects No. 20-07-00804.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>F. Baker and G. Fairhurst. “IETF Recommendations Regarding Active Queue Management. RFC 7567”. (Jul. 2015), [Online]. 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