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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-4670</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-7149</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">25183</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2658-4670-2020-28-4-378-397</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Solving the inverse problem for determining the optical characteristics of materials</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Решение обратной задачи определения оптических характеристик материалов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lovetski</surname><given-names>Konstantin P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ловецкий</surname><given-names>К. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, assistant professor of Department of Applied Probability and Informatics</p></bio><email>lovetskiy-kp@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukov</surname><given-names>Andrey A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, lead analyst of “ITL Consulting” company</p></bio><email>a.zhukov@itlc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Paukshto</surname><given-names>Michael V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паукшто</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>- DSc., Physics &amp; Mechanical Engineering, co-founder and CTO of Fibralign Corporation</p></bio><email>mpaukshto@fibralignbio.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevastianov</surname><given-names>Leonid A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севастьянов</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, professor of Department of Applied Probability and Informatics</p></bio><email>sevastianov-la@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tiutiunnik</surname><given-names>Anastasiia A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тютюнник</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, lecturer of Department of Applied Probability and Informatics</p></bio><email>tyutyunnik-aa@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff2"><institution>ITL Consulting</institution></aff><aff id="aff3"><institution>Fibralign Corporation</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 28, NO4 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 28, №4 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>378</fpage><lpage>397</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-12-09"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Lovetski K.P., Zhukov A.A., Paukshto M.V., Sevastianov L.A., Tiutiunnik A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Ловецкий К.П., Жуков А.А., Паукшто М.В., Севастьянов Л.А., Тютюнник А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lovetski K.P., Zhukov A.A., Paukshto M.V., Sevastianov L.A., Tiutiunnik A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ловецкий К.П., Жуков А.А., Паукшто М.В., Севастьянов Л.А., Тютюнник А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/25183">https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/25183</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper describes a methodology for determining the optical and physical properties of anisotropic thin film materials. This approach allows in the future designing multilayer thin-film coatings with specified properties. An inverse problem of determining the permittivity tensor and the thickness of a thin film deposited on a glass substrate is formulated. Preliminary information on the belonging of a thin-film coating to a certain class can significantly reduce the computing time and increase the accuracy of determining the permittivity tensor over the entire investigated range of wavelengths and film thickness at the point of reflection and transmission measurement Depending on the goals, it is possible to formulate and, therefore, solve various inverse problems: o determination of the permittivity tensor and specification of the thickness of a thick (up to 1 cm) substrate, often isotropic; o determination of the permittivity tensor of a thin isotropic or anisotropic film deposited on a substrate with known optical properties. The complexity of solving each of the problems is very different and each problem requires its own specific set of measured input data. The ultimate results of solving the inverse problem are verified by comparing the calculated transmission and reflection with those measured for arbitrary angles of incidence and reflection.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В работе изложена методология определения оптических и физических свойств анизотропных тонкоплёночных материалов. Такой подход позволяет в дальнейшем проектировать многослойные тонкоплёночные покрытия с заданными свойствами. Сформулирована обратная задача определения тензора диэлектрической проницаемости и толщины тонкой плёнки, нанесённой на стеклянную подложку, с известными оптическими свойствами и толщиной. Предварительная информация о принадлежности тонкоплёночного покрытия к определённому классу позволяет значительно сократить время расчёта и увеличить точность определения тензора диэлектрической проницаемости на всём исследуемом интервале длин волн и толщины плёнки в точке измерения отражения и пропускания. В зависимости от поставленных целей возможна постановка и, следовательно, решение различных обратных задач: o определение тензора диэлектрической проницаемости и уточнение толщины толстой (до 1 см) подложки, часто изотропной; o определение тензора диэлектрической проницаемости тонкой изотропной или анизотропной плёнки, нанесённой на подложку, с известными оптическими свойствами. Сложность решения каждой из задач весьма различна и каждая требует своего определённого набора измеренных входных данных. Окончательные результаты решения обратной задачи верифицируются с помощью сравнения вычисленных коэффициентов пропускания и отражения с измеренными для произвольных углов падения и отражения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transmittance</kwd><kwd>reflectance</kwd><kwd>refractive indices determination</kwd><kwd>thin films</kwd><kwd>multilayers</kwd><kwd>optical coatings</kwd><kwd>optical properties</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>определение коэффициентов пропускания</kwd><kwd>отражения</kwd><kwd>показателей преломления</kwd><kwd>тонкие плёнки</kwd><kwd>многослойные материалы</kwd><kwd>оптические покрытия</kwd><kwd>оптические свойства</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The publication has been prepared with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) according to the research project No 18-07-00567.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>D. 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