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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-4670</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-7149</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">16215</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-9735-2017-25-3-276-282</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Физика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Pressure Operator for the Pöeschl-Teller Oscillator</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оператор давления для осциллятора Пёшля-Теллера</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudoy</surname><given-names>Yu G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудой</surname><given-names>Юрий Григорьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Theoretical Physics and Mechanics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра теоретической физики и механики</p></bio><email>rudikar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Oladimeji</surname><given-names>E O</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оладимеджи</surname><given-names>Енок Олуволе</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Theoretical Physics and Mechanics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра теоретической физики и механики</p></bio><email>nockjnr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 25, NO3 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 25, №3 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>276</fpage><lpage>282</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-06-06"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Rudoy Y.G., Oladimeji E.O.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Рудой Ю.Г., Оладимеджи Е.О.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rudoy Y.G., Oladimeji E.O.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рудой Ю.Г., Оладимеджи Е.О.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/16215">https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/view/16215</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The quantum-mechanical properties of the strongly non-linear quantum oscillator in the Pöeschl-Teller model are considered. In the first place, the energy spectrum and its dependence upon the confinement parameter (i.e., the width of the “box”) are studied. Moreover, on the grounds of the Hellman-Feynman theorem the pressure operator in this model is obtained and (along with the energy spectrum) is studied in two main approximations: the “particle in the box” and “linear (harmonic) oscillator” for large and low values of the main quantum number; the critical value is also evaluated. Semi-classical approximation as well as perturbation theory for the Pöeschl-Teller are also considered. The results obtained here are intended for future thermodynamic calculations: first of all, for the generalization of the well-known Bloch result for the linear harmonic oscillator in the thermostat. To this end, the density matrix for the Pöeschl-Teller oscillator will be calculated and the full Carnot cycle conducted.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассмотрены квантово-механические свойства сильно нелинейного квантового осциллятора в модели Пёшля-Теллера. Изучен энергетический спектр модели и его зависимость от параметра конфайнмента, или эффективной ширины потенциала. На основе теоремы Гельмана-Фейнмана получен оператор давления для указанной модели, который вместе с энергетическим спектром изучен в двух основных приближениях: частицы в ящике и линейного гармонического осциллятора для больших и малых значений главного квантового числа n соответственно; получено также значение критического значения nкр. Рассмотрены также квазиклассическое приближение и теория возмущений для обоих предельных случаев. Полученные результаты предназначены для использования в последующих термодинамических приложениях - прежде всего, обобщения хорошо известного результата Блоха для линейного гармонического осциллятора в термостате. С этой целью необходимо построить матрицу плотности для осциллятора Пёшля-Теллера для проведения полного цикла Карно.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Bloch and Pöeschl-Teller quantum oscillator</kwd><kwd>pressure operator</kwd><kwd>Hellman-Feynman theorem</kwd><kwd>quasi-classical approximation</kwd><kwd>harmonic oscillator</kwd><kwd>particle in a box</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>квантовый осциллятор Блоха и Пёшля-Теллера</kwd><kwd>оператор давления</kwd><kwd>теорема Гельмана-Фейнмана</kwd><kwd>квазиклассическое приближение</kwd><kwd>гармонический осциллятор</kwd><kwd>частица в ящике</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">G. Pöschl, E. 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