<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0245</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0261</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">39710</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0245-2024-28-1-142-152</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">YWJKQG</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Association of beta-3 integrin level with the presence and severity of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with chronic ischemic heart disease</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ассоциация уровня интегрина бета-3 с наличием и выраженностью атеросклероза коронарных артерий у пациентов с хронической ишемической болезнью сердца</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5211-709X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8435-3422</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalatsei</surname><given-names>Liudmila V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колоцей</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>lkolotsey@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagun</surname><given-names>Yana R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагун</surname><given-names>Я. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>lkolotsey@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Grodno State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Гродненский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-06-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">CARDIOLOGY</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</issue-title><fpage>142</fpage><lpage>152</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-06-29"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Kalatsei L.V., Sagun Y.R.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Колоцей Л.В., Сагун Я.Р.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kalatsei L.V., Sagun Y.R.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Колоцей Л.В., Сагун Я.Р.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/39710">https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/39710</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Relevance. Integrin beta‑3 is a critical molecule in several processes involved in the progression of atherosclerosis and coronary artery (CA) stenosis. Aim of the study is to identify the relationship between the serum level of integrin beta‑3 and the presence and severity of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with chronic coronary artery disease. Materials and methods. We examined 100 patients with chronic coronary artery disease who were referred for diagnostic coronary angiography (CAG) to verify the diagnosis of stable angina. All patients underwent instrumental and laboratory research methods, including determination of the levels of lipid fractions of blood serum using an enzymatic colorimetric method, as well as the level of beta‑3 integrin in blood serum using an enzyme-­linked immunosorbent assay. Statistical analysis was performed using the STATISTICA 12.0 package. Results and Discussion. According to the results of CAG, 32 patients did not have hemodynamically significant coronary lesions (coronary stenosis  &lt; 50 %) (group 0), 32 patients had single-­vessel coronary lesions (stenosis &gt; 50 %) (group 1) and 36 patients had multi-­vessel coronary lesions (group 2). Patients with multi-­vessel coronary artery disease were characterized by higher functional class of stable angina and degree of arterial hypertension, more often suffered a myocardial infarction and had a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus compared to patients without coronary lesions (p &lt; 0.05). Patients in the group 0 had a lower level of integrin beta‑3 compared to patients of group 1 (p = 0.006) and group 2 (p = 0.002). Integrin beta‑3 level ≥92 pg/ml can be used to predict the development of stenotic coronary atherosclerosis (RR = 2.84; 95 % CI 1.54–5.22, p = 0.008). Conclusion. The results obtained indicate the important role of integrin beta‑3 in the pathogenesis of obstructive atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Актуальность. Интегрин бета‑3 является критической молекулой в нескольких процессах, участвующих в прогрессировании атеросклероза и стенозирования коронарных артерий (КА). Цель — выявить взаимосвязь уровня интегрина бета‑3 сыворотки крови с наличием и выраженностью коронарного атеросклероза у пациентов с хронической ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС). Материалы и методы. В исследование включено 100 пациентов с хронической ИБС, направленных для проведения диагностической коронароангиографии (КАГ) с целью верификации диагноза стабильной стенокардии напряжения (ССН). Пациентам выполнялись инструментальные и лабораторные методы исследования, включавшие определение уровней липидных фракций сыворотки крови энзиматическим колориметрическим методом, а также уровня интегрина бета‑3 сыворотки крови методом иммуноферментного анализа. Статистический анализ выполнялся с использованием пакета прикладных программ STATISTICA 12.0. Результаты и обсуждение. По данным КАГ 32 пациента не имели гемодинамически значимого поражения КА (стенозирование  &lt; 50 %) (группа 0), 32 пациента имели однососудистое поражение КА (стенозирование &gt;50 %) (группа 1) и 36 пациентов — многососудистое поражение КА (группа 2). Пациенты с многососудистым поражением КА характеризовались более высоким функциональным классом ССН и степенью артериальной гипертензии, чаще переносили инфаркт миокарда и имели в анамнезе сахарный диабет 2 типа по сравнению с пациентами без поражения КА (p &lt; 0,05). Пациенты группы 0 характеризовались сниженными значениями интегрина бета‑3 по сравнению с пациентами группы 1 (p = 0,006) и группы 2 (p = 0,002). Уровень интегрина бета‑3 ≥92 пг/мл может быть использован в оценке прогнозирования развития стенозирующего коронарного атеросклероза (ОР = 2,84; 95 % ДИ 1,54–5,22, p = 0,008). Выводы. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о важной прогностической роли интегрина бета‑3 в патогенезе обструктивного атеросклеротического поражения КА.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>integrin beta-3</kwd><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>coronary arteries</kwd><kwd>coronary angiography</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интегрин бета-3</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>коронарные артерии</kwd><kwd>коронароангиография</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Veselovskaya NG, Chumakova GA, Shenkova NN, Osipova ES, Gricenko OV. A model for predicting the risk of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with visceral obesity. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2015;4;49–54. (in Russian) doi:10.15829/1560–4071–2015–4–49–54</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Веселовская Н.Г., Чумакова Г.А., Шенкова Н.Н., Осипова Е.С., Гриценко О.В. Модель прогнозирования риска коронарного атеросклероза у пациентов с висцеральным ожирением. Российский кардиологический журнал // 2015. № 4. С. 49-54. doi:10.15829/1560-4071-2015-4-49-54</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thomas MR, Lip GY. Novel Risk Markers and Risk Assessments for Cardiovascular Disease. Circ Res. 2017;120(1):133–149. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.309955.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thomas M.R., Lip G.Y. Novel Risk Markers and Risk Assessments for Cardiovascular Disease. Circ Res. 2017. Vol. 120. № 1. P. 133-149. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.309955</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ginghina C, Bejan I, Ceck CD. Modern risk stratification in coronary heart disease. J Med Life. 2011;4(4):377–386.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ginghina C., Bejan I., Ceck C.D. Modern risk stratification in coronary heart disease. J Med Life. 2011. Vol. 4. № 4. P. 377-386.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yusuf S, Hawken S, Ounpuu S, Dans T, Avezum A, INTERHEART Study Investigators. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study. Lancet. 2004;364(9438):937–952. doi:10.1016/S0140–6736(04)17018–9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yusuf S., Hawken S., Ounpuu S., Dans T., Avezum A.; INTERHEART Study Investigators. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study. Lancet. 2004. Vol. 364. № 438. P. 937-952. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17018-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharma RK, Voelker DJ, Sharma R, Reddy HK, Dod H, Marsh JD. Evolving role of platelet function testing in coronary artery interventions. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2012;8:65–75. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S28090</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sharma R.K., Voelker D.J., Sharma R., Reddy H.K., Dod H., Marsh J.D. Evolving role of platelet function testing in coronary artery interventions. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2012. Vol. 8. P. 65-75. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S28090</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sheikhvatan M, Boroumand MA, Behmanesh M, Ziaee S, Cheraghee S. Integrin Beta‑3 Gene Polymorphism and Risk for Myocardial Infarction in Premature Coronary Disease. Iran J Biotechnol. 2019;17(2): e1921. doi: 10.21859/ijb.1921</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sheikhvatan M., Boroumand M.A., Behmanesh M., Ziaee S., Cheraghee S. Integrin Beta-3 Gene Polymorphism and Risk for Myocardial Infarction in Premature Coronary Disease. Iran J Biotechnol. 2019. Vol. 17. № 2. P. e1921. doi: 10.21859/ijb.1921</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen C, Li R, Ross RS, Manso AM. Integrins and integrin-­related proteins in cardiac fibrosis. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2016;93:162–174. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2015.11.010</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen C., Li R., Ross R.S., Manso A.M. Integrins and integrin-­related proteins in cardiac fibrosis. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2016. Vol. 93. P. 162-174. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2015.11.010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chernyak A.A., Snezhickij V.A. Prospects for the use of biomarkers (adiponectin, p-selectin, βΒ3 integrin) as biochemical predictors of restenosis in patients with coronary heart disease after coronary stenting. Journal of Grodno State Medical University. 2018;16(1):5–11. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Черняк А.А., Снежицкий В.А. Перспективы использования биомаркеров (адипонектина, р-селектина, интегрина βΒ3) в качестве биохимических предикторов рестеноза у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца после коронарного стентирования. Журнал Гродненского государственного медицинского университета. 2018. Т. 16. № 1. С. 5-11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pang X, He X, Qiu Z, Zhang H, Xie R. Targeting integrin pathways: mechanisms and advances in therapy. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2023;8(1):1. doi: 10.1038/s41392–022–01259–6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pang X., He X., Qiu Z., Zhang H., Xie R. Targeting integrin pathways: mechanisms and advances in therapy. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2023. Vol. 8. № 1. P. 1. doi: 10.1038/s41392-022-01259-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kokubo T, Uchida H, Choi ET. Integrin alpha(v)beta(3) as a target in the prevention of neointimal hyperplasia. J Vasc Surg. 2007;45 Suppl A(6S): A33–A38. doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.02.069</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kokubo T., Uchida H., Choi E.T. Integrin alpha(v)beta(3) as a target in the prevention of neointimal hyperplasia. J. Vasc. Surg. 2007. Vol. 45, № 6S. P. A33-A38. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2007.02.069.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hoshiga M, Alpers CE, Smith LL, Giachelli CM, Schwartz SM. Alpha-v beta‑3 integrin expression in normal and atherosclerotic artery. Circ Res. 1995;77(6):1129–1135. doi: 10.1161/01.res.77.6.1129</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hoshiga M., Alpers C.E., Smith L.L., Giachelli C.M., Schwartz S.M. Alpha-v beta-3 integrin expression in normal and atherosclerotic artery. Circulation research. 1995. Vol. 77. № 6. P. 1129-1135. doi: 10.1161/01.res.77.6.1129.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Finney AC, Stokes KY, Pattillo CB, Orr AW. Integrin signaling in atherosclerosis. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2017;74(12):2263–2282. doi: 10.1007/s00018–017–2490–4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Finney A.C., Stokes K.Y., Pattillo C.B., Orr A.W. Integrin signaling in atherosclerosis. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2017. Vol. 74. № 12. P. 2263-2282. doi: 10.1007/s00018-017-2490-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yurdagul A, Sulzmaier FJ, Chen XL, Pattillo CB, Schlaepfer DD, Orr AW. Oxidized LDL induces FAK-dependent RSK signaling to drive NF-κB activation and VCAM‑1 expression. J Cell Sci. 2016;129(8):1580–1591. doi: 10.1242/jcs.182097</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yurdagul A., Sulzmaier F.J., Chen X.L., Pattillo C.B., Schlaepfer D.D., Orr A.W. Oxidized LDL induces FAK-dependent RSK signaling to drive NF-κB activation and VCAM-1 expression. J Cell Sci. 2016. Vol. 129. № 8. P. 1580-1591. doi:10.1242/jcs.182097.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen J, Green J, Yurdagul A, Albert P, McInnis MC, Orr AW. αvβ3 Integrins Mediate Flow-­Induced NF-κB Activation, Proinflammatory Gene Expression, and Early Atherogenic Inflammation. Am J Pathol. 2015;185(9):2575–2589. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.05.013</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen J., Green J., Yurdagul A., Albert P., McInnis M.C., Orr A.W. αvβ3 Integrins Mediate Flow-­Induced NF-κB Activation, Proinflammatory Gene Expression, and Early Atherogenic Inflammation. Am J Pathol. 2015. Vol. 185. № 9. P. 2575-2589. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.05.013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hu HJ, Xiao XR, Li T, Liu DM, Geng X, Han M. Integrin beta 3‑overexpressing mesenchymal stromal cells display enhanced homing and can reduce atherosclerotic plaque. World J Stem Cells. 2023;15(9):931–946. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v15.i9.931</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hu H.J., Xiao X.R., Li T., Liu D.M., Geng X., Han M. Integrin beta 3-overexpressing mesenchymal stromal cells display enhanced homing and can reduce atherosclerotic plaque. World J Stem Cells. 2023. Vol. 15. № 9. P. 931-946. doi:10.4252/wjsc.v15.i9.931.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Estevez B, Shen B, Du X. Targeting integrin and integrin signaling in treating thrombosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2015;35(1):24–29. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.303411</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Estevez B., Shen B., Du X. Targeting integrin and integrin signaling in treating thrombosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2015. Vol. 35. № 1. P. 24-29. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.303411.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bogatyreva KB, Azova MM, Agadzhanyan AV, Ckhovrebova LV, Ait AA, Shugushev ZH. Association of the ITGB3 gene T1565C polymorphism with the development of atherosclerosis and in-stent restenosis in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Research Results in Biomedicine. 2018;4(4):3–9. (In Russian). doi: 10.18413/2313–8955–2018–4–4–0–1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богатырева К.Б., Азова М.М., Агаджанян А.В., Цховребова Л.В., Аит А.А., Шугушев З.Х. Ассоциация полиморфизма T1565C гена ITGB3 с развитием атеросклероза и ин-стент рестеноза коронарных артерий у пациентов со стабильной ишемической болезнью сердца. Научные результаты биомедицинских исследований. 2018. Т. 4, № 4. С. 3-9. doi:10.18413/2313-8955-2018-4-4-0-1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Papp E, Havasi V, Bene J, Komlosi K, Czopf L, Magyar E. Glycoprotein IIIA gene (PlA) polymorphism and aspirin resistance: is there any correlation? Ann Pharmacother. 2005;39(6):1013–1018. doi: 10.1345/aph.1E227</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Papp E., Havasi V., Bene J., Komlosi K., Czopf L., Magyar E. Glycoprotein IIIA gene (PlA) polymorphism and aspirin resistance: is there any correlation? Ann Pharmacother. 2005. Vol. 39. № 6. P. 1013-1018. doi: 10.1345/aph.1E227</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Izmozherova NV, Popov AA, Antropova IP, Kadnikov LI, Ispavskij VE, SHambatov M.A., Brazhenko G.G., Salov D.V. The role of the T1565C gene polymorphism, encoding beta‑3 integrin, in the development of thrombotic events and its impact on the effectiveness of antiplatelet therapy. Pathological physiology and experimental therapy. 2023;67(2):94–105. (In Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Изможерова Н.В., Попов А.А., Антропова И.П., Кадников Л.И., Испавский В.Е., Шамбатов М.А., Браженко Г.Г., Салов Д.В. Роль полиморфизма гена T1565C, кодирующего интегрин бета-3 в развитии тромботических событий и его влияние на эффективность антитромбоцитарной терапии. Патологическая физиология и экспериментальная терапия. 2023. Т. 67. № 2. С. 94-105.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zotova TY, Myandina GI, Frolov VA, Komarova AG, Zotov AK. The influence of ITGB3 gene polymorphism on the frequency of arterial hypertension in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Klin Med (Mosk). 2013;91(8):22–24. (In Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зотова Т.Ю., Мяндина Г.И., Фролов В.А., Комарова А.Г., Зотов А.К. Влияние полиморфизма гена IТGB3 на частоту развития артериальной гипертензии у больных с острым коронарным синдромом. Патологическая физиология и экспериментальная терапия. 2013. Т. 91. № 8. P. 22-24. doi:10.25557/0031-2991.2023.02.94-105</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
