RUDN Journal of MedicineRUDN Journal of Medicine2313-02452313-0261Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)3780The ekologo-hygienic characteristic and health of the children's population of the Central region of RussiaSokovS LКафедра медицины катастроф; Российского университета дружбы народов; Peoples' Friendship University of Russia-PljaskinaI VКафедра медицины катастроф; Российского университета дружбы народов; Peoples' Friendship University of Russia-Peoples' Friendship University of Russia15012009111511707092016Copyright © 2009,2009In article are given the ekologo-hygienic characteristic of subjects of the Central federal district of the Russian Federation and the disease analysis on the basic classes of illnesses of children living in territories with various degree of pollution. The consumer approach to the natural resources, unreasoned development of manufactures without ecological consequences have led to occurrence of dangerous regions of the country and separate zones with intense ecological conditions, and, hence, to deterioration of health of people and that is the most dangerous, - children.