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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0245</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0261</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3417</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The basic measures of preventing maternal mortality in obstetric near miss cases</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Резервы снижения материнской смертности в аудите случаев «NEAR MISS»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukarskaya</surname><given-names>I I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кукарская</surname><given-names>И И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">The Department of Obstetrics And Gynecology The Faculty of Improving Professional Skills Healthcare Department of the Tyumen Region Perinatal center</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра акушерства и гинекологии Департамент здравоохранения Тюменской области ГЛПУ ТО «Перинатальный центр»</bio><email>kukarskay@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tyumen State Medical Academy</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тюменская государственная медицинская академия</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><issue>S5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NOS5 (2011)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№S5 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>306</fpage><lpage>310</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2011, Кукарская И.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кукарская И.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/3417">https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/3417</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The problem of reducing maternal mortality and searching the ways the organizational, medical – diagnostic and tactical problems causes the necessity to consider the near miss cases in obstetrics, which were close to fatal, but due to high – quality care refer to the cases of prevented maternal mortality. Paying attention to revealing the preventable cases of mortality during pregnancy, delivery and postnatal period will give a chance to find more opportunities to reduce and prevent maternal mortality.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Актуальность анализа случаев критического состояния, возникающих у рожениц в акушерской практике, – в изучении проблемы возникновения тяжелой материнской заболеваемости и необходимости снижения уровня показателя материнской смертности. Данный анализ является одним из звеньев экспертной оценки функционирования системы родовспоможения, которая дает возможность оценить, способствуют ли существующие региональные стандарты обеспечению эффективной и безопасной медицинской помощи и требуют ли внесения дополнений и исправлений.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>«near miss»</kwd><kwd>maternal mortality</kwd><kwd>near miss</kwd><kwd>analysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>материнская смертность</kwd><kwd>анализ</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Бурдули Г.М., Фролова О.Г. Репродуктивные потери. – М., 1997.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Милованов А.П. Aнализ причин материнской смертности. – М., 2008.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Kramer H.M., Schutte J.M., Zvart J.J. et al. 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