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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0245</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0261</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3393</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The probability of pregnancy complications in obese women</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вероятность развития осложнений беременности у женщин с избыточным весом и ожирением</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovkova</surname><given-names>E I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровкова</surname><given-names>Е И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра акушерства и гинекологии ФППОВ ГОУ ВПО</bio><email>katyanikitina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>I O</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>И О</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра акушерства и гинекологии ФППОВ ГОУ ВПО</bio><email>mosquite@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bairamova</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байрамова</surname><given-names>М А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра акушерства и гинекологии ФППОВ ГОУ ВПО</bio><email>bmatanat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><issue>S5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NOS5 (2011)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№S5 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>151</fpage><lpage>157</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2011, Боровкова Е.И., Макаров И.О., Байрамова М.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Боровкова Е.И., Макаров И.О., Байрамова М.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/3393">https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/3393</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">Retrospective analysis of 400 pregnancy outcomes in obese women was performed. The risk of pregnancy complications was calculate The risk of pre-eclampsia in obese women elevated in 6,4 times, fetal growth restriction elevated in 4 times, urine infections and gestation pyelonephritis elevated in 1,5 times. For women with overweight, risk pre-eclampsia and hydramnion elevated in 5 and 7 times correspondingly.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Ретроспективное исследование 400 случаев течения беременности и родов у женщин с избыточным весом и ожирением. Рассчитан риск развития осложнений на основании оценки относительного риска. У беременных с ожирением риск развития гестоза возрастает в 6,4 раза, задержки роста плода в 4 раза. Выявлена прямая связь массы тела и развития таких осложнений беременности, как инфекции нижних отделов мочевыводящих путей и гестационный пиелонефрит, риск развития которых на фоне ожирения возрастает в 1,5 раза. Для беременных с избыточным весом наиболее значимыми осложнениями являются гестоз и многоводие, риск развития которых возрастает в 5 и 7 раз соответственно.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>pre-eclampsia</kwd><kwd>fetal growth restriction</kwd><kwd>preterm birth</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>избыточный вес</kwd><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>задержка роста плода</kwd><kwd>преждевременные роды</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Сhu S.Y., Kim S.Y., Lau J. et al. Maternal obesity and risk of stillbirth: a metaanalysis // Obstet Gynecol. – 2007. – V. 197. – Р. 223.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Сhen A., Feresu S.A., Fernandez C., Rogan W.J. 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