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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0245</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0261</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32995</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0245-2022-26-4-422-430</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Stomatology</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Дантистика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Dental implants osseointegration in patients with osteoporosis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Остеоинтеграция дентальных имплантатов у пациентов с остеопорозом</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0886-9160</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Hammouri</surname><given-names>Marina H.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаммори</surname><given-names>М. Х.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>dr.hmarina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4415-766X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Salekh</surname><given-names>Karina M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салех</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>dr.hmarina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">GINECOLOGY</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ</issue-title><fpage>422</fpage><lpage>430</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-12-23"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Hammouri M.H., Salekh K.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Хаммори М.Х., Салех К.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hammouri M.H., Salekh K.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хаммори М.Х., Салех К.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/32995">https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/32995</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The successful use of surgical and medical methods of jaw bone tissue restoration has been convincingly confirmed in clinical practice. At the same time, technologies are being developed to improve the osseointegration of dental implants in patients with osteoporosis. The use of various implant coatings, as well as systemic therapy, demonstrate the emergence of new directions in the treatment of patients with partial or complete secondary edentulism with concomitant osteoporosis. This trend is relevant in modern medicine . Information was obtained from the PubMed database, using the keywords «osteoporosis» and «osseointegration» and «dental implantation» and «zoledronic acid» from 2016 to 2022. Articles were selected based on experimental work. Numerous studies have shown that bone tissue is an effective indicator of osteoporotic changes. The main changes in bone tissue in osteoporosis are emphasized - a decrease in bone volume, deterioration of the microarchitecture of the trabecular bone and processes that prevent osseointegration - loss of bone mass, a significant decrease in the percentage of contact in the implant-bone complex. Methods of dealing with the negative impact on the operation of dental implantation have been identified. In a review of studies on the systemic administration of drugs based on bisphosphonates, an increase in the osseointegration of dental implants was revealed, the systemic administration of zoledronic acid preparations significantly increased the formation of new bone, which in turn contributed to the elimination of such a negative effect of osteoporosis as bone resorption. In addition to the systemic administration of bisphosphonates, experimental studies describe the topical application of bisphosphonates in the form of various implant coatings. Topical application of bisphosphonates also contributed to increased osseointegration. Microstructured coated implants showed less marginal bone loss compared to uncoated implants. Conclusion. The use of dental implants with modified macro- and microrelief, as well as systemic drug therapy, remains the main direction of scientific research that contributes to the optimization of osseointegration of dental implants.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Актуальность. Успешное применение хирургических и медикаментозных методов восстановления костной ткани челюстей убедительно подтверждено в клинической практике. Вместе с тем продолжаются развиваться технологии по улучшению остеоинтеграции дентальных имплантатов у пациентов с остеопорозом. Применение различных покрытий имплантатов, а также системная терапия демонстрируют появление новых направлений в лечении пациентов с частичной или полной вторичной адентией с сопутствующим остеопорозом. Это направление является актуальным в современной медицине. Материалы и методы. Поиск информации проводили на основе базы данных PubMed по ключевым словам: «osteoporosis» and «osteointegration» and «dental implantation» and «zoledronic acid» с 2016 г. до 2022 г. Были отобраны статьи на основе экспериментальных работ. По результатам многочисленных исследований доказано, что костная ткань является эффективным индикатором остеопорозных изменений. Подчеркнуты основные изменения костной ткани при остеопорозе - уменьшение объема кости, ухудшение микроархитектоники трабекулярной кости и процессы, препятствующие остеоинтеграции - п отеря костной массы, значительное снижение процента контакта в комплексе имплантат - к ость. Выявлены методы борьбы с отрицательным влиянием на операцию дентальной имплантации. В обзоре исследований по системному введению препаратов на основе бисфосфонатов выявлено усиление остеоинтеграции дентальных имплантатов, системное введение препаратов золедроной кислоты значительно увеличивала образование новой кости, что в свою очередь способствовало устранению такого негативного эффекта остеопороза, как резорбция костной ткани. Помимо системного введения бисфосфонатов в экспериментальных исследованиях описывается местное применение бисфосфонатов в виде различных покрытий имплантата. Местное применение бисфосфонатов также способствовало усилению остеоинтеграции. У имплантатов с микроструктурированным покрытием наблюдалась меньшая потеря маргинальной кости в сравнении с имплантатами без покрытия. Выводы. Использование дентальных имплантатов с модифицированным макро- и микрорельефом, а также системная медикаментозная терапия - о стается основным направлением научных исследований, способствующим оптимизации остеоинтеграции дентальных имплантатов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>osseointegration</kwd><kwd>dental implant surgery</kwd><kwd>zoledronic acid</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>остеоинтеграция</kwd><kwd>операция дентальной имплантации</kwd><kwd>золедроновая кислота</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Lu X, Yu S, Chen G. Insight into the roles of melatonin in bone tissue and bone - related diseases. Int J Mol Med. 2021;47(5):82. doi: 0.3892/ijmm.2021.4915</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Porter JL, Varacallo M. Osteoporosis. 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