RUDN Journal of MedicineRUDN Journal of MedicineВестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина2313-02452313-0261Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)3131ArticlesСтатьиResearch ArticleEffect of acute focal ischemia on the thermal balance of the brainВлияние острой фокальной ишемии на температурный баланс головного мозгаCheboksarovD VЧебоксаровДмитрий ВасильевичDepartment of anesthesiology and resuscitationКафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологииdcheboksarov@gmail.comShevelevO AШевелевОлег АлексеевичDepartment of General pathology and pathological physiologyКафедра общей патологии и патологической физиологииshevelev_o@mail.ruButrovA VБутровАндрей ВалерьевичDepartment of anesthesiology and resuscitationКафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологииavbutrov@mail.ruBuntinaM AБунтинаМария АлександровнаDepartment of anesthesiology and resuscitationКафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологииavbutrov@mail.ruShestovA VШестовАлексей Владимировичnavygaradav@mail.ruPrivalovaI LПриваловаИрина ЛеонидовнаPhysiology Laboratory Research Institute of environmental medicineНИИ экологической медициныshevelev_o@mail.ruPeoples’ Friendship University of RussiaРоссийский университет дружбы народовRR neurosurgical Institute n.a. A.L. PolenovРНИ нейрохирургический институт им. А.Л. ПоленоваKursk state medical UniversityКурский государственный медицинский университет150320143NO3 (2014)№3 (2014)122007092016Copyright ©; 2014, Чебоксаров Д.В., Шевелев О.А., Бутров А.В., Бунтина М.А., Шестов А.В., Привалова И.Л.2014Чебоксаров Д.В., Шевелев О.А., Бутров А.В., Бунтина М.А., Шестов А.В., Привалова И.Л.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/3131Heat balance of homoiothermic animals allows significant physiological deviation from the preset settings “set point” centers of hypothalamic regulation despite of the difficult-organised system of its maintenance. In other words, the warm-blooded organism normally has thermal heterogeneity. With the development of pathological states, accompanied by fever and increasing of body temperature, temperature heterogeneity is changing. The origin of these changes is rarely the subject of special studies, because the algorithm of the diagnosis is usually considered as an assessment of basal temperature in one department thermal “center” only. However, the increase of the temperature of the brain in patients with cerebral accidents does not always correspond to the changes in basal body temperature, which can lead to the underestimation of local hyperthermia of the brain in traditional thermomonitoring. Anatomical, functional and metabolic features create the special conditions of maintenance of the cerebral temperature balance in comparison with the conditions of regulation of temperature of the heat “center”.В статье предложен диагностический алгоритм методом СВЧ-радиотермометрии острых нарушений головного мозга по ишемическому типу. 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