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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0245</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0261</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">25436</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0245-2021-25-1-39-47</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CORONAVIRUS INFECTION, INFECTIOUS DISEASES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОРОНАВИРУСНАЯ ИНФЕКЦИЯ, ИНФЕКЦИОННЫЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Costs of treating community-acquired bacterial bronchopneumonia in pediatric patients</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Затраты на лечение внебольничной бактериальной бронхопневмонии пациентов педиатрического возраста</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ochoa</surname><given-names>Y. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Очоа</surname><given-names>Я. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>yarikyba@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Abreu</surname><given-names>Y. J.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абреу</surname><given-names>Я. Х.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>yarikyba@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mateo</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матэо</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>yarikyba@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">University of Holguin</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Ольгина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-01-12" publication-format="electronic"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">CORONAVIRUS INFECTION, INFECTIOUS DISEASES</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">КОРОНАВИРУСНАЯ ИНФЕКЦИЯ, ИНФЕКЦИОННЫЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</issue-title><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-01-12"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Ochoa Y.P., Abreu Y.J., Mateo G.P.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Очоа Я.П., Абреу Я.Х., Матэо Г.П.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ochoa Y.P., Abreu Y.J., Mateo G.P.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Очоа Я.П., Абреу Я.Х., Матэо Г.П.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/25436">https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/25436</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. Health management has not escaped the pressure of the current epidemiological situation. In a complex scenario, characterized by the COVID-19 pandemic, the daily dynamics become more complex and greater agility is required for decision-making. Much of the success of those decisions is determined by access to timely information, especially in crisis conditions and limited resources. For this reason, health organizations are interested in knowing the costs of pathologies that frequently constitute causes of hospitalization. In this sense, community - acquired bacterial bronchopneumonia stands out, which is a disease that frequently causes hospitalization of pediatric patients. Objective. This article aims to carry out a partial retrospective financial evaluation in order to determine the costs associated with the treatment of community-acquired bacterial bronchopneumonia in pediatric patients. Materials and methods. The study was developed from the perspective of the health institution General Hospital Guillermo Luis Fernández Hernández - Baquero in the city of Moa. For this, the analysis - synthesis and comparative methods were used, as well as the methodology to calculate and analyze disease costs. Results. The research focused on the January-March quarters of the years 2017 and 2018 and provided valuable accounting information regarding the direct and indirect costs of the treatment of the pathology in question, which serves as a tool for the correct management of the hospital institution. Conclusion . The direct costs exceeded the indirect costs and the items that most affected the total cost were the salaries of the workers, food, and medicines used to treat the disease. The need to develop digital health was evidenced, with special emphasis on digital medical records to facilitate access to them and thus avoid the loss of information due to its deterioration. The study provides useful information to the management of the health institution, which serves as support for budget analysis and future projections.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность . Управление здравоохранением находится под влиянием текущей эпидемиологической ситуации. В обстановке, характеризующейся пандемией COVID-19, ежедневная динамика роста заболеваемости требует принятия сложных решений. Значительная часть успеха этих решений определяется доступом к своевременной информации, особенно в условиях кризиса и ограниченных ресурсов. Поэтому, организации здравоохранения заинтересованы в том, чтобы узнать стоимость лечения патологий, которые часто являются причинами госпитализации. В этом смысле выделяется внебольничная бактериальная бронхопневмония, которая представляет собой заболевание, вызывающее госпитализацию пациента педиатрического возраста. Цель . Настоящая статья направлена на проведение ретроспективной частичной финансовой оценки с целью определения затрат, связанных с лечением внебольничной бактериальной бронхопневмонии у пациентов педиатрического возраста. Материалы и методы . Исследование было разработано на базе медицинского учреждения общей педагогической больницы Гильермо Луиса Фернандеса Эрнандеса - Бакеро города Моа. Для этого использовались методы анализа-синтеза и сравнения, а также методология расчета и анализа затрат на лечение заболеваний. Результаты. Исследование было проведено при анализе заболеваний в январе-марте 2017 и 2018 годов и предоставило ценную информацию о прямых и косвенных расходах на лечение рассматриваемой патологии, необходимую для правильного управления больничным учреждением. Выводы . Прямые затраты превышали косвенные, и наибольшее влияние на общую стоимость оказали заработная плата рабочих, продукты питания и лекарственные средства. Была подтверждена необходимость развития цифрового здравоохранения с особым упором на оцифрованные медицинские записи, чтобы облегчить доступ к ним и, таким образом, избежать потери информации. Исследование предоставляет полезную информацию для руководства медицинского учреждения для анализа бюджета и прогноза финансирования.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Cuba</kwd><kwd>respiratory infection</kwd><kwd>community-acquired bacterial bronchopneumonia</kwd><kwd>partial financial evaluation</kwd><kwd>cost of treatment of diseases</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Куба</kwd><kwd>респираторная инфекция</kwd><kwd>внебольничная бактериальная бронхопневмония</kwd><kwd>частичная финансовая оценка</kwd><kwd>стоимость лечения заболеваний</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Sijia T, Nan H, Jing L, Kun Ch, Xuqin K. et al. Characteristics of COVID-19 infection in Beijing. 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