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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0245</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0261</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2413</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">HE MODERN STATE OF TREATMENT FOR PRIMARY BRAIN TUMORS 3 DEGREE OF MALIGNANCY (GRADE III). MOLECULAR GENETIC ASPECTS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современное состояние лечения первичных опухолей головного мозга 3 степени злокачественности (grade III). Молекулярно-генетические аспекты</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Anashkina</surname><given-names>M V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анашкина</surname><given-names>Мария Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>windinq@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmailov</surname><given-names>T R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлов</surname><given-names>Тимур Раисович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>T-izm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kunda</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кунда</surname><given-names>Михаил Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of oncology and roentgenoradiology</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра онкологии и рентгенорадиологии Медицинский институт</bio><email>windinq@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский Научный центр рентгенорадиологии</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Анашкина М.В., Измайлов Т.Р., Кунда М.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анашкина М.В., Измайлов Т.Р., Кунда М.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/2413">https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/2413</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">To date, primary brain tumors Grade III is one of the most severe oncological diseases. Despite the use of various treatment methods and their combinations, the average life expectancy of patients with anaplastic gliomas does not exceed 9-10 months from the time of diagnosis. In relapses, after repeated operations, the median life expectancy is 36 weeks. This problem necessitates the usage of new approaches and treatment methods of patients with anaplastic gliomas (Grade III). It is essential to define astrocytic glioma sensitivity to any external factors and develop approaches that allow pre-treatment of a particular patient to determine which of the available therapeutic agents can be effective in this case.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">На сегодняшний день первичные опухоли головного мозга Grade III являются одной из самых тяжелых патологий в онкологии. Несмотря на использование различных методов лечения и их комбинаций, средняя продолжительность жизни больных с анапластическими глиомами не превышает 9-10 месяцев с момента установления диагноза. При рецидивах, после повторной операции медиана средней продолжительности жизни составляет 36 недель. Данная проблема диктует необходимость использования новых подходов и методов в лечении больных с анапластическими глиомами (Grade III). Существенно важным является определение чуствительности астроцитарных глиом к каким-либо внешним воздействиям и разработка подходов, позволяющих до начала лечения конкретного больного определить, какие из имеющихся терапевтических средств могут быть эффективными в данном случае.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anaplastic glioma (Grade III)</kwd><kwd>the molecular genetic tests</kwd><kwd>prognostic factors</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анапластическая глиома (Grade III)</kwd><kwd>молекулярно-генетические тесты</kwd><kwd>прогностические факторы</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ostrom Q.T., Bauchet L., Davis F.G. et al. 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