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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0245</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0261</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">21353</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0245-2019-23-2-141-146</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКУШЕРСТВО И ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF HEALTHY STUDENTS IN DEPENDENCE ON THE PHASE AND THE DURATION OF THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ИНТЕГРАТИВНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ЗДОРОВЫХ ДЕВУШЕК В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ ФАЗЫ И ПРОДОЛЖИТЕЛЬНОСТИ МЕНСТРУАЛЬНОГО ЦИКЛА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Penzhoyan</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пенжоян</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>pga05@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>pga05@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Abyshkevich</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абушкевич</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>pga05@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokrovsky</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Покровский</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>pga05@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 23, NO2 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 23, №2 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>141</fpage><lpage>146</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-07-01"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Penzhoyan G.A., Kashina Y.V., Abyshkevich V.G., Pokrovsky V.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, Пенжоян Г.А., Кашина Ю.В., Абушкевич В.Г., Покровский В.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Penzhoyan G.A., Kashina Y.V., Abyshkevich V.G., Pokrovsky V.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пенжоян Г.А., Кашина Ю.В., Абушкевич В.Г., Покровский В.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/21353">https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/21353</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance: one of the causes of menstrual disorders are functional disorders associated with a violation of the central regulatory level.The aim: integratively assess the functional state of healthy girls, depending on the phase and duration of the menstrual cycle. Materials and methods: observations were performed on 65 practically healthy girls 18-19 years old with regular menstrual cycles. They conducted questionnaires, gynecological examinations, tests on functional diagnostics tests, ultrasound scanning of pelvic organs. To determine the phases of the menstrual cycle used the method of Ogin-Knaus, the onset of ovulation used a test for luteinizing hormone (strip tests of the brand Eviplan). The concentration in the blood of estradiol and progesterone was selectively determined. All subjects underwent a cardio-respiratory synchronism test. The parameters of the serous-respiratory synchronism determined the index of the regulatory-adaptive status, and according to it the regulatory-adaptive capabilities (functional state) were evaluated. Statistical analysis of the results of the study was carried out using the following programs: «STATISTICA 10» of «Stat Soft, Inc.». After establishing the normal distribution of the variant, significant differences were used in comparing the mean values in paired comparisons, taking the t-test of Student for p &lt; 0.05. Results: in 35 people the duration of the menstrual cycle was 21-27 days. In the follicular phase, the regulatory-adaptive status index was 183.0 ± 0.4, which indicated a high regulatory adaptive capacity. In the luteal phase, respectively, 60.1 ± 0.3, - good regulatory adaptive capacity. In 30 watchers, the cycle was 28 to 32 days. In the follicular phase, the regulatory-adaptive status index was 156.5 ± 0.6. Regulatory adaptive capabilities were good. In the luteal phase, respectively, 52.4 ± 0.5 are good regulatory adaptive capacities. The conclusion: Regulatory adaptive opportunities for female students are greater in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle than in the luteal cycle. Regulatory adaptive capacity is greater for a cycle of 21 to 27 days than for a cycle of 28 to 32 days.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность: одной из причин нарушения менструального цикла являются функциональные расстройства, связанные с нарушением центрального регулирующего звена. Цель работы: интегративно оценить функциональное состояние здоровых девушек в зависимости от фазы и продолжительности менструального цикла. Материалы и методы: наблюдения выполнены на 65 практически здоровых девушках 18-19 лет с регулярными менструальными циклами. Проводили анкетирование, гинекологическое обследование, ультразвуковое сканирование органов малого таза, тесты функциональной диагностики. Для определения фаз менструального цикла использовали метод Огина-Кнауса, наступления овуляции использовали тест на лютеинизирующий гормон (стрип-тесты марки Eviplan). Выборочно определяли концентрацию в крови эстрадиола и прогестерона. Всем испытуемым определяли индекс регуляторно-адаптивного статуса по параметрам сердечно-дыхательного синхронизма, а по нему оценивали регуляторно-адаптивные возможности (функциональное состояние). Статистический анализ результатов исследования проводили с использованием программы «STATISTICA 10» для статистического анализа результатов. После установления нормальности распределения вариант использовали t -критерий Стьюдента при р &lt; 0,05. Результаты: у 35 человек продолжительность менструального цикла составляла 21-27 дней. В фолликулиновую фазу индекс регуляторно-адаптивного статуса был 183,0 ± 0,4, что свидетельствовало о высоких регуляторно-адаптивных возможностях. В лютеиновую фазу 60,1 ± 0,3 - о хороших регуляторно-адаптивных возможностях. У 30 наблюдаемых цикл был 28-32 дня. В фолликулиновую фазу индекс регуляторно-адаптивного статуса составил 156,5 ± 0,6. Регуляторно-адаптивные возможности были хорошими. В лютеиновую фазу соответственно 52,4 ± 0,5 регуляторно-адаптивные возможности также оставались хорошими. Заключение: Регуляторно-адаптивные возможности студенток больше в фолликулиновую фазу менструального цикла, чем в лютеиновую. Регуляторно-адаптивные возможности больше при длительности цикла 21-27 дней, чем при длительности 28-32 дня.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>menstrual cycle</kwd><kwd>regulatory-adaptive status index</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>менструальный цикл</kwd><kwd>индекс регуляторно-адаптивного статуса</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mumford S.L., Steiner A.Z., Pollack A.Z., Perkins N.J., Filiberto A.C., Albert P.S. et al. The utility of menstrual cycle length as an indicator of cumulative hormonal exposure. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2012. V. 97. 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