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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0245</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0261</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">17675</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0245-2017-21-4-393-401</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">INFLUENCE OF ANESTHESIA ON POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD AFTER UTERINE REMOVAL</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ АНЕСТЕЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ТАКТИКИ НА ТЕЧЕНИЕ ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННОГО ПЕРИОДА ПОСЛЕ АМПУТАЦИИ МАТКИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhenilo</surname><given-names>V M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Женило</surname><given-names>В М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Михайлович Женило, заведующий кафедрой анестезиологии и реаниматологии, Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет»</p></bio><email>t.alimenko2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedeva</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедева</surname><given-names>Е А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>t.alimenko2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zdiruk</surname><given-names>S V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Здирук</surname><given-names>С В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>t.alimenko2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Akimenko</surname><given-names>T I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акименко</surname><given-names>Т И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>t.alimenko2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Rostov State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 21, NO4 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 21, №4 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>393</fpage><lpage>401</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-01-17"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Zhenilo V.M., Lebedeva E.A., Zdiruk S.V., Akimenko T.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Женило В.М., Лебедева Е.А., Здирук С.В., Акименко Т.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhenilo V.M., Lebedeva E.A., Zdiruk S.V., Akimenko T.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Женило В.М., Лебедева Е.А., Здирук С.В., Акименко Т.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/17675">https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/17675</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present study is devoted to the development of anesthesia tactics for the purpose of early recovery of patients after amputation of the uterus and shortening of hospitalization. The algorithm of pre-operative examination of middle-aged patients with uterine myoma is proposed to select the optimal method of anesthesia, which allows to optimize the postoperative period in women with an increased risk of develop-ing severe pain syndrome and postoperative cognitive impairment. The study showed the advantage of regional anesthesia with dexmedetomidine sedation in the operation of amputation of the uterus in the form of a lower incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction syndrome, marked postoperative pain, as well as a reduction in hospitalization, which in turn allows rationalizing the economic costs of medical institutions, as well as improving the population's satisfaction quality of care.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Настоящее исследование посвящено разработке анестезиологической тактики с целью раннего восстановления пациенток после ампутации матки и сокращения сроков госпитализации. Предложен алгоритм предоперационного обследования пациенток среднего возраста с миомой матки с целью выбора оптимального метода анестезии, позволяющего оптимизировать послеоперационный период у женщин с повышенным риском развития выраженного болевого синдрома и послеоперационных когнитивных нарушений. В ходе исследования показано преимущество регионарной анестезии с седацией дексмедетомидином при операции ампутации матки в виде меньшей частоты развития синдрома послеоперационной когнитивной дисфункции, выраженной послеоперационной боли, а также сокращения сроков госпитализации, что в свою очередь позволяет рационализировать экономические затраты медицинских учреждений, а также повысить удовлетворенность населения качеством медицинской помощи.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>amputation of the uterus</kwd><kwd>terms of hospitalization</kwd><kwd>postoperative cognitive dysfunc-tion</kwd><kwd>postoperative pain</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ампутация матки</kwd><kwd>сроки госпитализации</kwd><kwd>послеоперационная когнитивная дисфункция</kwd><kwd>послеоперационная боль</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. 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