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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение. Журналистика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-9220</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-9247</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">4365</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The terms “Gothic” and “Neogothic” in the context of Literary History</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Понятие о готическом и неоготическом стиле в контексте истории литературы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Razumovskaja</surname><given-names>O V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разумовская</surname><given-names>Оксана Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра русской и зарубежной литературы</bio><email>oksankam1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Разумовская О.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Разумовская О.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/4365">https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/4365</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article deals with the problem of Gothic style in Western literature. The main part of the text is devoted to the issues of its origin and cultural background, the origin of the term itself and its application to fiction, the main stages of the classical Gothic novel and the rise of the Neo-gothic tradition. The main points of the article are illustrated by the examples from most typical Gothic texts, from Walpole’s ‘Otranto’ to Lewis’s ‘The Monk’, alongside with the crucial aesthetic and philosophical ideas of the period, the concept of the Sublime, developed by Burke, included. The article also touches upon the problems of academic studies of the Gothic literature and its reception by undergraduate audience.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья посвящена проблеме готического стиля в западноевропейской прозе. Рассматриваются истоки готической традиции, история термина в литературоведении, основные этапы развития классического готического романа и возникновение феномена неоготики. В статье дается обзор важнейших для данного стиля произведений, от «Отранто» Уолпола до «Мельмота-скитальца» Мэтьюрина, с анализом ключевых философских и эстетических идей эпохи, оказавших влияние на формирование жанра (в частности, концепции возвышенного, сформулированной Эдмундом Берком). В статье также затрагиваются вопросы изучения классической готической литературы и ее восприятия студенческой аудиторией.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aesthetics</kwd><kwd>genre</kwd><kwd>style</kwd><kwd>Gothic</kwd><kwd>the Enlightenment</kwd><kwd>mystery</kwd><kwd>preromanticism</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эстетика</kwd><kwd>жанр</kwd><kwd>стиль</kwd><kwd>готический</kwd><kwd>просветительский</kwd><kwd>мистика</kwd><kwd>предромантизм</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Vasari Giorgio, Maclehose Louisa S., Brown Gérard Baldwin. 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