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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение. Журналистика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-9220</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-9247</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">4319</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Reflection politics of Hamid Karzai in the press and other media of Afghanistan</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Образование правительства Х. Карзая и печать Афганистана</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ezatullah Husaini</surname><given-names>-</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эзатуллах Хусайни</surname><given-names>-</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Кафедра массовых коммуникацийФилологический факультет; Российский университет дружбы народов; Peoples Friendship University of Russia</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра массовых коммуникацийФилологический факультет; Российский университет дружбы народов</bio><email>entezarerastakhiz@yahoo.com &amp;lt;mailto:entezarerastakhiz@yahoo.com&amp;gt;</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, Эзатуллах Хусайни -.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эзатуллах Хусайни -.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/4319">https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/4319</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">Since the release of the first newspaper in 1873, a nearly 140 year period in the press in Afghanistan has changed dramatically. Never before have the freedom of the press and the media had not reached such a scale as the fall of the Taliban regime, during the presidency of Hamid Karzai. For Afghan media have a special significance. This article analyzes the coverage in the press and other media policy Karzai, identifies factors affecting the media and the media. Also considered such phenomena as the formation of a portrait of Hamid Karzai in the media, the impact of the international community and the media coverage of the role of foreign organizations in Afghanistan.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">В статье проводится анализ материалов печати и других СМИ, посвященных политике Х. Карзая, выявляются факторы влияния на СМИ. Рассмотрены такие вопросы, как формирование портрета Х. Карзая в СМИ, влияние международного сообщества на СМИ и освещение роли иностранных организаций в Афганистане.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>press in Afghanistan</kwd><kwd>the Afghan media</kwd><kwd>"fourth power"</kwd><kwd>Hamid Krazay</kwd><kwd>foreign policy</kwd><kwd>domestic policy</kwd><kwd>counterterrorism operations</kwd><kwd>political activities political resource</kwd><kwd>economic resources</kwd><kwd>cultural resources</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пресса Афганистана</kwd><kwd>СМИ Афганистана</kwd><kwd>«четвертая власть»</kwd><kwd>Хамид Карзай</kwd><kwd>внешняя политика</kwd><kwd>внутренняя политика</kwd><kwd>контртеррористическая операция</kwd><kwd>политическая деятельность</kwd><kwd>политические ресурсы</kwd><kwd>экономические ресурсы</kwd><kwd>культурные ресурсы</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ежедневная газета «Анис», 05.02.08.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ежедневные газеты «Анис», «Евад», «Ерада», 13.03.08.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Ежедневная газета «Евад», 26.06.07.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>«Независимая газета», 03.12.08.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>«Известия», 09.03.08.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>«Ведомости», 02.02.06.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>«Вести», 06.03.09.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>«Независимая газета», 06.02.07.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Ежедневная газета «Ерада», 18.08.08.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Ежедневная газета «Евад», 03.03.09.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Ежедневная газета «Анис», 06.06.08.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Афганистан: не потерян и не забыт // «Ведомости», 15 января 2008 г.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Русская служба новостей. 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