<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение. Журналистика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-9220</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-9247</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">38094</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-9220-2023-28-4-724-733</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">KSOSPX</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>JOURNALISM</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Журналистика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Media conflictology as a field of research: working out theoretical approaches</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Медиаконфликтология как область исследований: выработка теоретических подходов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7716-4383</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vartanova</surname><given-names>Elena L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вартанова</surname><given-names>Елена Леонидовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Philology, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Education, Dean of the Faculty of Journalism</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор филологических наук, профессор, академик Российской академии образования, декан факультета журналистики</p></bio><email>eva@smi.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8531-3908</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dunas</surname><given-names>Denis V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дунас</surname><given-names>Денис Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Philology, leading researcher, Department of Theory and Economics of Mass Media, Faculty of Journalism</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат филологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, кафедра теории и экономики СМИ, факультет журналистики</p></bio><email>dunas.denis@smi.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Media and Crisis – Reversible Paradigms</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Медиа и кризис – реверс парадигмы в новой реальности?</issue-title><fpage>724</fpage><lpage>733</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-03-07"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Vartanova E.L., Dunas D.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Вартанова Е.Л., Дунас Д.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vartanova E.L., Dunas D.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вартанова Е.Л., Дунас Д.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/38094">https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/38094</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The authors discuss both the main approaches in existing media and conflict studies that examine the relationship and interaction between media and conflict, and using theoretical mapping construct the media conflictology as a field of knowledge. The conceptual blocks of media conflictology as an integral field of research are defined and its structure is proposed. Thus, media conflictology as an emerging field of research includes the study of groups involved in media conflict, counting various Internet communities and other subjects of media communication; the stages of conflict represented in the media and the influence of media communication on the “life cycle” of conflict; the totality of the causes of media representation of conflict, with political, ideological and ethno-cultural factors; the analysis of the external context of conflict representation in the media, as well as the national media system, politics and regulation, communication culture and axiological aspects of conflict. A key feature of media conflict studies is the focus of academic attention on media representations and media effects of conflicts, rather than on the conflicts themselves.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Рассматриваются основные подходы к медиаконфликтологии в исследованиях, изучающих взаимосвязи и взаимодействия медиа и конфликта, и предпринимается попытка «теоретического картирования» медиаконфликтологии как области знания. Определены концептуальные блоки медиаконфликтологии как целостного поля исследований и предложена ее структура. Так, медиаконфликтология как формирующаяся область исследований включает изучение групп, вовлеченных в медиаконфликт, в том числе различных интернет-сообществ и других субъектов медиакоммуникации; стадий конфликта, представленных в СМИ, и влияния медиакоммуникации на «жизненный цикл» конфликта; совокупности причин медиарепрезентации конфликта, включая политические, идеологические и этнокультурные факторы; анализ внешнего контекста репрезентации конфликта в СМИ, в том числе национальной медиасистемы, политики и регулирования СМИ, коммуникативной культуры общества, а также аксиологического аспекта конфликта. Ключевой особенностью медиаконфликтологии является то, что, в отличие от конфликтологии, в центре академического внимания находятся медиарепрезентации и медиаэффекты конфликтов, а не сами конфликты.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>conflict</kwd><kwd>crisis</kwd><kwd>media studies</kwd><kwd>research field</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>конфликты</kwd><kwd>кризисы</kwd><kwd>медиаисследования</kwd><kwd>конфликтология</kwd><kwd>исследовательское поле</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project number 22-18-00225).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского научного фонда (проект № 22-18-00225).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Aitamurto, T., &amp; Varma, A. (2018). The constructive role of journalism: Contentious metadiscourse on constructive journalism and solutions journalism. Journalism Practice, 12(6), 695-713. https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2018.1473041</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baychik, A.V. (2020). Mass media. Values. Conflict. St. Petersburg: RKhAH Publ. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Байчик А.В. Массмедиа. Ценности. Конфликт. СПб.: РХГА, 2020. 248 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Bodrunova, S.S., Blekanov, I., Smoliarova, A., &amp; Litvinenko, A. (2019). Beyond left and right: Real-world political polarization in twitter discussions on inter-ethnic conflicts. Media and Communication, 7(3), 119-132. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v7i3.1934</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Budka, P., &amp; Brauchler, B. (Eds.) (2020). Theorising media and conflict. New York: Berghahn.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Couldry, N., &amp; Hepp, A. (2017). The mediated construction of reality. Cambridge: Polity Press.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dahrendorf, R. (1994). Elements of social conflict theory. Sotsiologicheskie Issledovaniya, (5), 142-147. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дарендорф Р. Элементы теории социального конфликта // Социологические исследования. 1994. № 5. С. 142-147.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Entman, R.M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication, 43(4), 51-58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Habermas, J. (2006). Moral consciousness and communicative action. St. Petersburg: Nauka Publ. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30547/mediaalmanah.3.2022.814</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хабермас Ю. Моральное сознание и коммуникативное действие. СПб.: Наука, 2006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Jamil, S., Panagiotou, N., Fragkonikolopolous, C., &amp; Gladkova, A. (2022). Media sustainability in the pandemic conflicting world: Reflections from diverse perspectives. World of Media. Journal of Russian Media and Journalism Studies, (2), 5-12. https://doi.org/10.30547/worldofmedia.2.2022.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Labush, N.S., &amp; Puyu, A.S. (2019). Mediatization of extreme forms of the political process: War, revolution, terrorism. St. Petersburg: SPBU Publ. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лабуш Н.С., Пую А.С. Медиатизация экстремальных форм политического процесса: война, революция, терроризм. СПб.: Изд-во Санкт-Петербургского университета, 2019. 340 c.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>McQuail, D. (2013). Journalism and society. London: SAGE.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Ndinojuo, B.E., Ihejirika, W.C., &amp; Okon, G.B. (2020). Prevalent news frames in news reports about military operations against Boko Haram in North-East Nigeria. World of Media. Journal of Russian Media and Journalism Studies, (1), 51-72. https://doi.org/10.30547/worldofmedia.1.2020.3</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smirnova, O.V., &amp; Shkondin, M.V. (2021). Media and journalism studies in the context of conflict resolution studies: The systemic and theoretical aspects. Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism, 10(1), 5-21. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2021.10(1).5-21</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смирнова О.В., Шкондин М.В. Исследования медиа и журналистики в контексте конфликтологии: системно-теоретические аспекты // Вопросы теории и практики журналистики. 2021. Т. 10. № 1. С. 5-21. https://doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2021.10(1).5-21</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Ugwuoke, J.C., &amp; Erubami, J.A. (2021). Old war, new battleground: Deconstructing the potency of social media for community engagement in Nigeria’s human rights advocacy efforts. World of Media. Journal of Russian Media and Journalism Studies, (2), 56-74. https://doi.org/10.30547/worldofmedia.2.2021.3</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vartanova, E.L. (2022). Polysubjectivity of the ьedia environment and its potential impact on social conflict. Medi@lmanach, (3), 8-14. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вартанова Е.Л. Полисубъектность медиасреды и ее потенциальное влияние на социальный конфликт // Меди@льманах. 2022. № 3. С. 8-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vartanova, E.L., Aslanov, I.A., Gladkova, A.A., &amp; Dunas, D.V. (2022). Social conflict in Russian media studies: An empirical analysis of the discourse of academic journals (2014-2021). Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism, 11(3), 429-452. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2022.11(3).429-452</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вартанова Е.Л., Асланов И.А., Гладкова А.А., Дунас Д.В. Социальный конфликт в отечественных медиаисследованиях: эмпирический анализ дискурса научных журналов (2014-2021) // Вопросы теории и практики журналистики. 2022. Т. 11. № 3. С. 429-452. https://doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2022.11(3).429-452</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yakova, T.S. (2021). Mass media and conflicts: Media-geographical studies. Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism, 10(4), 680-697. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2021.10(4).680-697</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Якова Т.С. Массмедиа и конфликты: медиагеографические исследования // Вопросы теории и практики журналистики. 2021. Т. 10. № 4. С. 680-697.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
