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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение. Журналистика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-9220</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-9247</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35464</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-9220-2023-28-2-284-292</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">PTXPGT</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERARY CRITICISM</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Литературоведение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Socially-engaged narrative in contemporary Hindi poetry</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности современной ангажированной поэзии хинди</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-2428</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Strelkova</surname><given-names>Guzel V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стрелкова</surname><given-names>Гюзэль Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor, senior researcher, Department of Asian Literature, Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences; Associate Professor of the Department of Indian Philology, Institute of Asian and African Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат филологических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник, отдел литератур народов Азии, Институт востоковедения, Российская академия наук; доцент кафедры индийской филологии, Институт стран Азии и Африки, Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</p></bio><email>gstr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6534-403X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lesik</surname><given-names>Ksenia A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лесик</surname><given-names>Ксения Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>teacher, Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia; laboratory assistant, Department of South Asian History, Institute of Asian and African Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>преподаватель, Дипломатическая академия МИД РФ; старший лаборант, кафедра истории Южной Азии, Институт стран Азии и Африки, Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</p></bio><email>ksundra-l@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт востоковедения Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Дипломатическая академия МИД РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 28, NO2 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 28, №2 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>284</fpage><lpage>292</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-07-20"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Strelkova G.V., Lesik K.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Стрелкова Г.В., Лесик К.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Strelkova G.V., Lesik K.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стрелкова Г.В., Лесик К.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/35464">https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/35464</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The influence of Marxist ideology has played a peculiar role in the formation of Hindi literature. Many writers believed that a literary word, illuminating the problems of inequality and oppression, could awake effective political, social and economic actions that could change an ordinary person’s life. In contemporary Hindi poetry there is the rise of young poets’ interest in socially-engaged narrative, which they clarify with the concept of “socialist”. It is aimed at criticizing the world order surrounding them and the desire to point out the problems of social peace. The authors discuss and translate for the first time the poems of the 21st century - Hindi poets of the left wing Alokadhanva and Avinash Mishra. They, drawing the reader's attention to the fact that the art of the word is given to them from above, raise acute social issues with realistic poems and simple language, hiding their powerlessness behind rhetorical appeals calling for an active struggle. Special attention is paid to the artistic techniques, which are practically not used in this poetry. It is concluded that poets create their own metapoetics focused on revising literature’s mission as a way of exposing the modern society’s vices.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Влияние марксистской идеологии сыграло своеобразную роль в формировании литературы хинди. Многие писатели данного направления считали, что поэтическое слово настолько способно осветить проблемы неравенства и угнетения, что может пробудить в обществе эффективные политические, социальные и экономические действия, которые смогут облегчить жизнь обычного человека. В современной поэзии хинди наблюдается увлеченность молодых поэтов ангажированной эстетикой, которую они уточняют понятием «социалистическая». Направленная на критику окружающего их мироустройства она указывает на проблемы социального мира и неравноправия. В исследовании впервые рассматриваются и переводятся стихотворения хинди XXI в. - поэтов левого крыла Алокадханвы и Авинаша Мишры. Они, заостряя внимание читателя на том, что искусство слова дано им свыше, посредством реалистических стихов и простого языка поднимают острые общественные вопросы, скрывая свое бессилие за риторическими призывами, взывающими к активной борьбе. Особое внимание уделено разбору художественных приемов, которые практически не используются в этой поэзии. Делается вывод о том, что поэты создают собственную метапоэтику, направленную на пересмотр задач литературы как способа обличения пороков современного общества.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Indian poetry</kwd><kwd>hindi poems</kwd><kwd>modernity</kwd><kwd>engagement</kwd><kwd>metapoetics of struggle</kwd><kwd>Alokdhanva</kwd><kwd>Avinash Mishra</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>индийская поэзия</kwd><kwd>стихотворения хинди</kwd><kwd>современность</kwd><kwd>ангажированность</kwd><kwd>метапоэтика борьбы</kwd><kwd>Алокдханва</kwd><kwd>Авинаш Мишра</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altieri, C. (2017). What can theory learn from the new trends of modern American poetry? Translit, (19). Retrieved February 5, 2023, from http://www.trans-lit.info/vypuski/19-translit</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алтьери Ч. 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