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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение. Журналистика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-9220</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-9247</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32310</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-9220-2022-27-3-567-572</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>JOURNALISM</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Журналистика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Positioning as a discursive strategy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Позиционирование как дискурсивная стратегия</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1625-2355</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Osokin</surname><given-names>Artem A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осокин</surname><given-names>Артем Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>applicant of Mass Communications Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>соискатель кафедры массовых коммуникаций</p></bio><email>osokincontact@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8001-7029</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Jin</surname><given-names>Han</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цзинь</surname><given-names>Хань</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant Professor of the Faculty of Journalism and Communication</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>преподаватель, факультет журналистики и коммуникации</p></bio><email>jin.han2017@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Xi'an International University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Сианьский международный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-12" publication-format="electronic"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 27, NO3 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 27, №3 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>567</fpage><lpage>572</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-12"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Osokin A.A., Jin H.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Осокин А.А., Цзинь Х.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osokin A.A., Jin H.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осокин А.А., Цзинь Х.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/32310">https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/32310</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">This authors attempt to determine the relationship between positioning and discourse from the standpoint of the media communication approach (based on the theory of philology and the theory of communication). The subject of the research is positioning as a discursive strategy. The work uses a set of methods: synthesis, comparative analysis, interpretive analysis. On the one hand, the study of positioning as a discursive practice involves an analysis of discourse; on the other hand, the designation of positioning as a discursive strategy focuses on the tools of achievement (the communicative moves used during positioning). A theoretical substantiation of positioning as a discursive strategy is proposed, which is based on discourse - speech, “immersed in life” (term by N.D. Arutyunova), which, according to the author's interpretation, acts as a means of communication. It is concluded that positioning is both a communicative influence directed at the consciousness of the receiving party and a manipulative phenomenon, the realization of which occurs through the influence on the connections existing in the consciousness of the individual. In turn, the actor operating with positioning is able to achieve many goals in the course of the implementation of the communicative act.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Предпринята попытка с точки зрения медиакоммуникационного подхода (основанного на теории филологии и теории коммуникации) определить связь между позиционированием и дискурсом. Предметом исследования выступает позиционирование как дискурсивная стратегия. Используется комплекс методов: синтез, сопоставительный анализ, интерпретативный анализ. С одной стороны, изучение позиционирования как дискурсивной практики предполагает анализ дискурса; с другой стороны, обозначение позиционирования как дискурсивной стратегии фокусируется на инструментах достижения цели (коммуникативных ходах, используемых во время позиционирования). Предлагается теоретическое обоснование позиционирования как дискурсивной стратегии, в основе которой заложен дискурс - речь, «погруженная в жизнь» (термин Н.Д. Арутюновой), выступающая, согласно авторской интерпретации, в роли средства коммуникации. Делается вывод, что позиционирование одновременно представляет собой коммуникативное воздействие, направленное на сознание принимающей стороны, и манипулятивное явление, реализация которого происходит посредством влияния на связи, имеющиеся в сознании индивида. В свою очередь актор, оперирующий позиционированием, способен достичь множества поставленных целей в ходе реализации коммуникативного акта.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>positioning</kwd><kwd>discourse</kwd><kwd>discursive strategy</kwd><kwd>communication</kwd><kwd>impact</kwd><kwd>promotion</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>позиционирование</kwd><kwd>дискурс</kwd><kwd>дискурсивная стратегия</kwd><kwd>коммуникация</kwd><kwd>воздействие</kwd><kwd>продвижение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Algavi, L.O., Volkova, I.I., Kadyrova, Sh.N., &amp; Rastorgueva, N.E. (2019). Features of the narrative “The Case of the Skripals” in the TV program “Vesti Nedeli:” Analysis of the plot scheme. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta. Seriya 10. Zhurnalistika, (3), 62–83. 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